人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末短语复习学案.docx

人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末短语复习学案unit1短语含义短语take care of / look after照顾like sth so much如此喜欢look lovely看起来可爱fly like other birds像其他鸟一样飞翔be from / come from来自swim fast游得快sea animals海洋生物a fish sandwich鱼肉三明治give sb. sth /give sth to sb.给某人某物be （not） good for对...... （不）好have long necks有长脖子live in the sea住在海里a symbol of good luck好运的象征national animal国宝be different from与...... 不同pick up捡起；拿起in some ways在某些方面for example例如one another / each other互相；彼此in danger处于危险中cut down砍伐too many trees太多树be a part of...... 的一部分be made of由...... 制成be friendly to对...... 友好quite a big dog相当大的一只狗not...at all根本不play with和...... 玩walk to school走路去上学have great hearing有很好的听力stay safe保持安全close friends亲密的朋友at the zoo在动物园learn about / know about了解funny pandas有趣的熊猫powerful lions强大的狮子a baby wolf一只小狼崽look like看起来像unit2短语含义短语follow rules遵守规则be late for school上学迟到arrive at +小地点arrive in +大地点到达......listen to the teacher听老师讲课keep quiet保持安静in the dining hall在餐厅in class在课堂上bring...to...把…… 带到……on time按时treat sb. with respect以尊敬的态度对待某人put up one’s hand /raise one’s hand举手of course/ sure/ certainly当然jump the queue插队put on穿上；增重；上演make one's bed整理床铺be noisy吵闹have to do sth不得不做某事lend sb. sth / lend sth to sb.借给某人某物borrow sb. sth / borrow sth from sb.向某人借某物go out外出turn on/ off/ up/ down打开/ 关闭/ 调大/ 调小thanks for…为……而感谢be absent from缺席practise the piano练习钢琴hang out闲逛focus on集中（注意力、精力等）help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事be strict with sb. in sth.对某人某方面严格remember to do sth.记得去做某事feel terrible感觉糟糕build school spirit树立校风think about考虑make friends交朋友have fun/ a good time (doing sth)玩的开心/做……很开心get along/on well with sb.与…… 相处融洽either...or...要么…… 要么……lots of / a lot of许多walk the dog遛狗go home回家do homework做作业clean one's room打扫房间play computer games玩电脑游戏watch TV看电视unit3 短语含义短语keep fit / healthy保持健康how often多久一次hardly ever几乎不once a week一周一次twice a month一个月两次three times a day一天三次a few一些excuse me劳驾over there在那边belong to sb.属于某人on working days在工作日be full of energy充满能量encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事succeed in doing sth成功做某事work out锻炼；解决；算出work as a team团队合作win or lose as a team输或赢都是一个团队make progress (in…)（在……）取得进步on and off the field场上场下take notes做笔记do exercise做运动do morning exercises做早操play sports做运动；进行体育活动go swimming/ running/ cycling去游泳/ 跑步/ 骑自行车be good at sports擅长运动take a walk散步be in good health身体健康be in bad health身体不好unit4 短语含义短语would you like sth/ to do sth想要某物/ 做某事fish and chips炸鱼薯条take one’s order点菜in order/ out of order有序/ 失序in order to do sth为了做某事What/ How about…?…… 怎么样？taste different尝起来不同That sounds good听起来不错make a choice做选择choose to do sth选择做某事choose sth for. sb给某人选某物choose between/ from…在……中选择pay attention to关注between…and…在……和……之间have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner吃早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐have… for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner吃……作早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐go with搭配instead of…而不是……too much太多improve one’s eating habits提升饮食习惯living habits生活习惯both…and…两个都fast food快餐junk food垃圾食品make sb. do sth让某人做某事put on weight增重lose weight减重cause sb. to do sth导致某人做某事balanced meals/ diet均衡饮食too…to…太……而不能……feel sleepy感觉困倦的fall asleep睡着的find it+adj.+to do sth发现做……是……的after all毕竟；终归as a result结果be common共同的；普遍的have…in common有相同之处soft drink软饮料drink enough water喝足够多的水big enough足够大be/ get thirsty口渴be thirsty for…渴望……unit5 短语含义短语right now/ away现在；立刻at once现在；立刻ride a bike骑自行车a bus ride一趟公车之旅at the moment现在；此刻make…for…为……制作……work on从事the Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节；端午节be gone不见；消失了hold on别挂；坚持watch dragon boat races看龙舟比赛take a message捎个口信leave a message留个口信call back回have an online class上网课all the sights所有景点hope to do sth希望做某事look forward to doing期望做某事sth happen to sb.某人发生某事sb. happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事time zone时区around the world /all over the world全世界in a hurry匆忙such as例如side by side 并排；肩并肩pick up接人；捡起drop off（开车）把某人送到某处take part in参加take a long time花费很长时间a boat tour乘船游览rush hour（上下班）交通高峰期on the first floor在第一层unit6 短语含义短语rain or shine无论雨晴；不管发生什么affect…greatly/ deeply对……影响深。