
主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结真好.docx
5页第一讲 人称代词和物主代词、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了Iam a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象Give it tome. Let's go (let's =let us)、物主代词人称 类别单数复数第一 人称第二 人称AVr ―*第三人称第一 人称第二 人称AVr ―*第三人称形容词性 物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性 物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它) 们的形容词性物主代词(my /your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其 后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No,, it isn't, it's hers(her book) Jim's , Tom's, Maria's物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前例: This is my book. 这是我的书2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的2) He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers. = He doesn't like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔不喜欢她的一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. am a student . name is Peter. The book is (I)2. are in China. These are not coats. are over there.(their)3. (who) pen is this. I think it's (Bill)4. The book is (Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the (students). 用人称代词填空:2. Put —(它,它们)there.4. Who is there? It's ___(我).6. How far is ___ to the zoo?1. Tell (她,他,我,我们)how to get there.3. (他们)say (他,她)is very clever.5. What time is ___ ? ___'s 12o'clock.7. ___ is so cold today.三. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this (你的)classroom? No, it's not (我们的).He's (他们的).3. (谁的)keys are these? —: are (他的),not (我的).4. This isn't (我的)car; (我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat — (你的)or — (她的)? It's _ (我的),not — (她的).6. (她的)views of life and very different from (我们的).7. This is ::: (我的 )umbrella and that one is ::: (你的 ).8. This coat of (你的)is much nicer than 俄的).9. Those ties of (他们的)must be more expensive than 俄们的).10. I like (你的)better than (她的).一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
2. Nice to meet (your / you).4. What's(she / her)name?1. This is(my / I)mother.3. (He / His)name is Mark.5. Excuse(me / my / I).7. (I/ My)am Ben.二、用所给代词的正确形式填空1. These are ( he ) brothers.3. Lily is ( Lucy ) sister.6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?8. (She / Her)is my sister.2. That is ( she ) sister.4. Tom, this is ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now (her parent) are in America.6. Those __children ( child ) are ( I ) father's students.7. Do you know ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ( I ).10. (Ann 安)mother is (we) teacher.三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1. is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
2. My dog likes . 我的狗喜欢她3. Who is there? It's . 是谁啊?是我 4. Come with . 跟我来5. classroom is bigger than . 你们的教室比我们的要大6. are Chinese. 我们是中国人 8. These are photos. 这些是我们的照片9. like very much. 他们非常喜欢它10. Let give a book. 让我给你一本书 11. This is father. 这是我的爸爸12. Is that bike ? Yes, it's . 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的13. like car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车14. Our school is here, and is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.15. Whose bike is this? It's (= ___her bike__ ). 这是谁的自行车?是她的16. Is that car ? Yes, it's . 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。
用物主代词填空:1. I own (拥有)that cat; that cat is 2. You own that cat: that cat is .3. He owns that cat; that cat is . 4. She owns that cat; that cat is 5. They own that cat; that cat is ::::人称代词和物主代词练习1代词第一人称单数第二人称 单数第三人称单数第三人称单数第三人称单数第一人称 复数第二人称复 数第三人称复 数主格人称 代词Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格人称 代词meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性 物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves一、人称代词概念:人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词 1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语1. My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I 代自己,Millie )2. Sandy, doyou know where Mr Wu is? ( you 代 Sandy )3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team.4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代 Millie)5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代 this book)6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade 7. (we 代替 Amy and I) 2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面)l.Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面)2.Let'go.(=let us go)(动词后面)3. Look athim. He is funny! (介词后面)二、 物主代词的定义: 物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。
物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种1•形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词(如:This is my book.这是我的书2•名词性物主代 词可以独立使用,无需后接名词(如: This book is mine. 这本书是我的3.名词性物主代词,可以作主语,例如:May I use your pen? Mine is broken. (mine=my pen) 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?我的坏了可以作宾语,例如:There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike) 我的自行车坏了,能用你的吗?三、 用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1. (我) am a worker. (你) are a doctor. (她) is a teacher.2. This is (他的)shirt. 3. This is (我的)pen.4. (他们的) trousers are there.5. I like this picture. Please give (它) to (我).6. People 。









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