2024届重庆市直属校高三下学期第三次月考英语试题（理A）试题含解析.doc

2024届重庆市直属校高三下学期第三次月考英语试题（理A）试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内2．答题时请按要求用笔3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Given the huge gap _______ economic development and cultural consciousness, young people find big cities are safer than small towns.A．in view of B．in case of C．in consequence of D．in respect of2．This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.A．familiar B．popularC．similar D．particular3．---Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?---__________, darling. I have never thought about it.A．You have got me there B．Take your timeC．You bet D．Don’t be silly4．Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow.A．across B．againstC．through D．over5．--- My God! I haven’t prepared the files for the new project yet!--- _______. The boss won’t need it until next Friday.A．There’s no doubt B．There’s no panic C．Good luck D．Sounds good6．— Can you tell me something about _________ science.— OK. _ Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.A．the; The B．/; The C．a; / D．the; /7．While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory.A．separation B．prohibition C．departure D．judgment8．It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it?A．had done B．have done C．did D．am doing9．It's great that all the visitors who   on the island were saved.A．trapped B．have been trappedC．had trapped D．had been trapped10．House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.A．where B．unless C．while D．though11．Lifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow.A．may B．must C．need D．should12．According to the local law, no one ______ enter the building site without permission.A．can B．mustC．shall D．dare13．No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A．prove B．implyC．demand D．predict14．—Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.—Boy, you ________. Our neighbor has offered to help us.A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t15．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.A．spot B．confirmC．observe D．spread16．—Tony _______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anything.—So you think you will have to make an apology?A．could find B．should have foundC．might find D．must have found17．— Do you know anything about British history?—______________. I have no interest in it.A．Take it easy! B．Please don’t bother.C．It’s up to you. D．No. It’s beyond me.18．The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________ 20 years ago.A．had had B．had C．were having D．were to have19．---It was Sunday today, and I _______ up very early. ---So you really had a good rest.A．didn’t need to get B．needn’t have got C．needn’t to get D．don’t need get20．Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about ________ caused the death of dinosaurs.A．what is it that B．what it was that C．it was what D．what is it第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分） Myrbetriq is a prescription（处方）medication for adults used to treat the following symptoms due to a condition called overactive bladder:●Urge urinary incontinence: a strong need to urinate with leaking or wetting accidents.●Urgency: a strong need to urinate right away.●Frequency: urinating often.It is not known if Myrbetriq is safe and effective in children.Before you take Myrbetriq, tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions, including if you:●have liver problems or kidney problems.●have very high uncontrolled blood pressure.●have trouble emptying your bladder or you have a weak urine stream.●are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.●are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed.Take Myrbetriq exactly as your doctor tells you to:●Take l Myrbetriq tablet l time a day.●Take Myrbetriq with water and swallow the tablet whole. Dot chew, break, or crush the tablet.●Take Myrbetriq with or without food.Special attention●If you miss a dose of Myrbetriq, begin taking Myrbetriq again the next day.●If you take too much Myrbetriq, call your doctor or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.Myrbetriq may cause serious side effects including:●increased blood pressure●dizziness●common cold symptoms●joint pain●dry mouth●headache●flu symptoms●constipation●urinary tract infection●sinus ( sinus irritation)●back pain●inflammation of the bladder ( cystitis)Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away。