安徽省安庆市五横初级中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析.docx

安徽省安庆市五横初级中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is surprising that such a young boy can swim _____the river _____100 meters wide.A. across; measuring            B. over; measuredC. across; measure            D. through; measuring参考答案：A7. It was in 1969 ______ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. when                       B. that                C. at that time               D. just then参考答案：B略3. From that day on, I promised myself that whenever I am in a situation _____ I can help others  the way _____ this person helped me, I will follow this example.    A. where; that       B. which; which      C. that; which     D. where; where 参考答案：A4. There are three eggs _______ by the hen_______ under the tree.   A .lied, laying  B .lay, lying  C .laid, lying  D. lain ,laying  参考答案：C略5. Mary seems to have ______ the classmates of the competition, but nobody wanted to attend it.      A. dropped            B. respected           C. informed            D. pleased参考答案：C6. -what do you think of  WeChat payment?-______. I don't need to carry the wallet anymore. A. It couldn't be better B. You have got it right C. You can't be serious  D. I couldn't agree more 参考答案：A7. I am sorry I can’t spare any paper for you, for, you see, I have _____ myself.   A. none  B. no one C. neither D. nothing参考答案：A8. ____ printed, this science fiction will be popular among the students.    A.Before           B.Unless     C.When     D.Once参考答案：D9. The job will be offered to __________ the employers believe has previous experience as well as a strong sense of duty.A. no matter who    B. no matter whomC. whoever    D. whomever参考答案：C【分析】考查名词性从句。

详解】句意：老板们相信将这项工作将提供给有工作经验和工作责任心的人介词to后接宾语从句，the employers believe 在从句中作插入语，whoever在从句中has previous experience as well as a strong sense of duty.作主语，故选C10. The reason _____ he failed to pass the driving test was _____ he was too lazy and stupid.A. that; why    B. why; why    C. that; because   D. why; that参考答案：D略11. It's the same in China—many people，________some are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight loss pills.A. whose B. which C. of whom D. who参考答案：C【详解】考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。

句意：在中国也是一样，很多人根本没有超重，他们还总是在节食或者吃减肥药本句为定语从句修饰先行词many people，在后面的定语从句中，whom指代先行词作介词of的宾语，故选C12. Everyone passed the exam..  It _________ difficult. A. can’t have been    B. must have been C. couldn’t be      D. might have been 参考答案：A略13. I can’t spend___ money on the car which is ___expensive for me .A. too much ;  much too             B. far too； too much  C. much too;   too much             D. too many ; much too参考答案：A14. The US is China's biggest export market, ________ more than 70 percent of China's exports.A. looking for B. searching forC. longing for D. accounting for参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组辨析。

句意：美国是中国最大的出口国，其出口量约占超过百分之七十A. looking for寻找；B. searching for搜查、搜索；C. longing for渴望；D. accounting for（比例）占，说明，解释根据句意可知D项正确15. It is difficult to imagine his _____________ the decision without any consideration.A. accept      B. accepting     C. to accept      D. accepted参考答案：B16. ---Have you ________？   ---No. I had the wrong number.   A. got in          B. got away     C. got off        D. got through 参考答案：D17. In fact, the Amber Room ______ for the palace of Frederick at first.A. was designed    B. designed    C. is designed    D. will design参考答案：A【详解】考查时态和语态。

句意：事实上，琥珀屋最初是为腓特烈的宫殿而设计的描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，“琥珀屋”和“设计”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选A二、 新的题型18. We face problems in our everyday life.33．Don’t worry. As long as you are breathing, you can solve problems.Be aware of problem.First of all, it is important to know and understand the problem clearly.34．Following questions like why, what, how, when, where and who will take you to the root cause of the problem.Analyze the problem.Analyzing the problem will give you time to think of a proper solution.35．They can be diagrams, flowcharts or a lists, etc.Plan a strategy.Planning a strategy will help you waste less energy and time in attempting all the solutions. This step includes knowing the pros and cons of applying a solution. In this way, you can abandon the strategy that you don’t find worthy to apply.36．Leave out the information that is not required for the solving of the problem. You need to be accurate with the details. Keeping the unrelated information can sometimes complicate the simple problem as we tend to overlook the important information.Carry out the solutionPutting the solution into effect in a correct way to get the result expected is important while solving a problem. You need to be creative while actualizing a solution just in case some other problem arises while applying the solution. 37．A. Delete irrelevant informationB. You can use various tools to study the problemC. Use yes or no questions to get better informationD. Knowing。