2023年浙江省杭州市淳安中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2023年浙江省杭州市淳安中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Noticing her husband _______ weight, Mrs. Li decided to ______ the daily food ration and cooked meals with less fat for him. A. putting on; cut down                 B. put on; cut upC. putting up; cut down                 D. put up; cut up参考答案：A2. ___________ two compositions to write, you have to work really hard this weekend.     A. With                              B. Besides                  C. As                                     D. Because of 参考答案：A略3. Someone called me up this morning, but he hung up before I could _______who he was.A. recognize      B. respect      C. conduct      D. conclude 参考答案：A略4. -- People are in great need of this kind of food.   -- Yes. It’s really a problem that how to     the needs of them.   A give B. gain C. satisfy D. produce参考答案：C5. He missed           gold in the high jump, but will get          second chance in the long jump.    A. the; the          B. 不填；a           C. the; a             D. a; 不填参考答案：C略6. ________ nobody gave him any help, he must have done the research on his own. A. Now that      B. Although       C. Though     D. For参考答案：A7. Mr. Huang will ________ in the movement.A. play a leading part                        B. take parts  C. play leading part                          D. take a part参考答案：A8.       great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A. How    B. How aC. What    D. What a参考答案：C试题分析：在感叹句中，一般使用what对名词进行感叹，使用how对形容词，副词进行感叹。

本句后面是名词fun，而且这一个不可数名词，不能和a连用，故使用what来引导起这个感叹句句义：在如此炎热的天气里游泳真快乐啊！故C正确9.  --- I haven’t got a mobile phone.   --- I think you should have ______. It’s useful for you.   A. one      B. this      C. that      D. it 参考答案：A24. ______ her leg was wounded, she ______ up the stairs.A. In spite of; managed to get                      B. In spite of; succeeded gettingC. Although; managed getting                   D. Although; managed to get参考答案：D略11. Vegetables are healthiest when eaten _______, as the vitamin is not cooked out of them. A. limited       B. raw      C. ripe      D. extra 参考答案：B12. — When are you leaving for Shanghai?   — Tomorrow morning. My plane ______at 10:00 am.A. is leftB. was leavingC. leavesD. has left参考答案：C13. This is really an important meeting for me．I_________ miss it．（　　）A．may B．can't C．must D．needn't参考答案：B．这对我来说是非常重要的会议．我不能错过．本题考查情态动词辨析；may表示"可以；也许；祝愿等"；can't 表示"不能；不可能"；must 必须；表示强制性行为；needn't 表示"不必"；根据句意，会议重要，我"不能"错过，故选B．14. It was six o’clock pm _______my mother came back from work.A. that         B. when     C. while      D. as参考答案：B15. Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.A.are   B. has   C. is   D. were参考答案：C16. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him_____.A. not to do B. not to C. not did it D. don’t do it参考答案：B17. In the face of danger, we need to stay ________. Only in this way can we come up with good solutions.A. still               B. quiet             C. calm               D. silent参考答案：C二、 短文改错18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Last Sunday afternoon I went to a park by bike. I was walking in the park while a couple asked me if I could help take some photos of me. I was more than willingly to offer my service. With many thank, they waved goodbye to me. Therefore, a few minutes later, I found they had been dropped a black handbag on the bench where they had sat. Believe they would return, I decided to wait for them with the handbag on my hand. Soon, they hurried back and I returned the handbag to them, for that they thanked me again and again. What great pleasure it was to help others out!参考答案：第一处：考查固定句式。

句式be doing something when…..正在做某事，在这时….（发生了意外的事情）；此处的when是并列连词，意为“在这时/那时….”，while无此功能第二处：考查代词我正在公园里散步，这时一对夫妻问我是否可以帮助他们拍一些照片使用代词them指代本句中提及的这一对夫妻第三处：考查形容词形容词willing愿意的；构成固定搭配be willing to do something愿意做某事；副词willingly无此用法第四处：考查名词名词thank意为“感谢”，通常都以复数形式出现，如Thanks a lot第五处：考查上下文他们和我告别以后，我却发现他们把一只黑色的手包忘记在凳子上上下文之间为转折关系，故使用however串联上下文副词therefore表示因果关系第六处：考查语态本句主语they与动词drop之间构成主动关系，不需要使用被动语态，故been多余第七处：考查非谓语动词本句中动词believe与句子主语I构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词短语做伴随状语第八处：考查介词介词in在…中；短语with the handbag in my hand表示包在我的手里。

第九处：考查定语从句关系代词that通常不能放在介词的后面，本句中which指代前句内容，作为介词for的宾语第十处：考查冠词抽象名词pleasure前面加不定冠词a，泛指一件令人快乐的事情当pleasure单独使用的时候，不需要使用冠词句意：能够帮助他人真是一件令人快乐的事情啊！表示列举的连词：first, second, third…;firstly, secondly, thirdly…; first, next, then…; in the first place, in the second place…; for one thing, for another thing…;to begin with, to conclude…  表示原因的连词：because, since, as, now that…  表示结果的连词：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result  表示让步和转折的连词：however, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, though, yet, in sp。