新概念英语第二册 Lesson88教学课件.ppt

新概念英语成人版第二册2023版课件Lesson 88Trapped in a mine新二L88听力.mp3wordstrap surface explosive vibration collapse drill capsule layer beneath lower progress smoothly v.陷入，使陷于困境陷入，使陷于困境n.地面，表面地面，表面n.炸药炸药n.震动震动v.坍塌坍塌v.钻孔钻孔n.容器容器n.层层prep.在在.之下之下v.放下，降低放下，降低v.进展，进行进展，进行adv.顺利地顺利地trap（1）v.陷入，使陷于困境陷入，使陷于困境他被困在他被困在禁猎区禁猎区Hewastrappedinthegamepreserve.（2）v.将将（某人）（某人）诱入圈套诱入圈套trapsbintodoing诱使某人做诱使某人做某某事事他们骗他们骗她她卖了房子卖了房子Theytrappedherintosellingherhouse.（3）n.（捕（捕鸟鸟、兽兽等用的）圈套、陷阱等用的）圈套、陷阱它掉进了陷阱它掉进了陷阱.Itfellintoatrap.Oh,My God!陷入困境啦陷入困境啦!vibration n.震动震动我们能够感觉到外面卡车路过的震动。

我们能够感觉到外面卡车路过的震动Wecouldfeelthevibrationsfromthetruckspassingoutside.vibrate（1）v.震动、摇动震动、摇动他他气到双肩颤动气到双肩颤动Hisshouldersvibratedwithanger.（2）v.受受而而感动感动那那张画感动了我的心灵张画感动了我的心灵Myheartvibratedtothepainting.美国美国50号公路被称号公路被称为“全美最孤独的公路全美最孤独的公路”collapse（1）v.坍塌、瓦解、崩溃坍塌、瓦解、崩溃这房子快要倒塌了这房子快要倒塌了Thehousewillcollapse.（2）v.折叠、可折叠折叠、可折叠这种沙发可以折叠，不用时很容易这种沙发可以折叠，不用时很容易收藏Thissofa collapses,soIcanstoreiteasily.drill（1）v.钻孔钻孔我忙着在墙上钻洞我忙着在墙上钻洞Iambusyindrillingaholeinthewall.（2）v.训练训练（某人），（某人），反复练习反复练习、接受训练接受训练练习练习英语发音英语发音drillinEnglishpronunciation（3）n.锥子、钻孔机锥子、钻孔机用钻打洞用钻打洞makeaholewithadrill自从看了金庸武侠剧，自从看了金庸武侠剧，我就我就反复练习反复练习凌波微步凌波微步啦！啦！capsule n.容器容器、胶囊胶囊他他们们一下吃了一下吃了许多粒胶囊许多粒胶囊。

Theyswallowedmanycapsulesatatime.medicine：pill药丸药丸powder药粉药粉tablet药片药片capsule胶囊胶囊layer（1）n.层层、一层一层两层蛋糕两层蛋糕acakewithtwolayers（2）下蛋的鸡下蛋的鸡agoodlayer长下蛋的鸡长下蛋的鸡abadlayer不常下蛋的不常下蛋的鸡鸡小样儿，不信我小样儿，不信我就吹不灭这就吹不灭这两层两层蛋糕蛋糕，看我的口，看我的口水飞剑！水飞剑！beneath（1）prep.在在.之下之下让我们在树下休息让我们在树下休息Letstakearestbeneaththetree.我脚下的土地松软我脚下的土地松软Thegroundbeneathmyfeetwassoft.（2）（地位、）（地位、价值价值）较较差的，差的，较较不值的不值的说这些话说这些话有些失你身份有些失你身份Suchwordsarebeneathyou.lower（1）v.放放低（高度、位置）低（高度、位置），降低，降低她她垂下眼睛垂下眼睛Sheloweredhereyes.（2）a.更低的更低的;较低的较低的;下层的下层的Hebelongstothelowermiddleclass.他来自中产阶级下层。

他来自中产阶级下层progress（1）v.进展，进行进展，进行我们现在工作进展顺利我们现在工作进展顺利Wearenowprogressingsteadilywithourwork（2）v.进步、上进进步、上进progressinsth.在某方面进步迅速在某方面进步迅速你在数学上进步迅速你在数学上进步迅速Youhaveprogressedquicklyinmathematics.（3）n.进步进步医药的进步医药的进步theprogressofmedicinesmoothlyadv.顺利地顺利地、平滑地、平滑地我们的工作进展顺利我们的工作进展顺利Ourworkgoessmoothly.自动扶梯没有顺利运作自动扶梯没有顺利运作Theescalatordidntoperatesmoothly.smooth（1）adj.平滑的平滑的、顺利顺利的的Thewaterwasassmoothasglass.水面光滑如玻璃一样水面光滑如玻璃一样2）adj.温温和的和的Theyaresmoothintheirmanners.他他们举止彬彬有礼们举止彬彬有礼Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours.金矿a gold mine 在矿场工作work in a mine If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives.lose ones life 丧生However,rescueoperationsareprovingdifficult.rescuev.（从危险从危险等）等）救出救出rescuefrom他们他们救了救了那个那个落水男孩。

落水男孩Theyrescuedaboyfromdrowning.消防队员从着火的房屋里救出一名婴儿消防队员从着火的房屋里救出一名婴儿Thefiremenrescuedababyfromtheburninghouse.provevt.证明是，结果是证明是，结果是他告诉我们的事情被证明是假的他告诉我们的事情被证明是假的Whathehadtoldusprovedfalse.If explosives are used,vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse.Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine.therefore adv.因此，所以可独立使用，也可位于动词前新公寓更大，因此也更贵The new flat is larger and therefore more expensive.so conj.所以，因此（不能放在动词前）我们到的早，因此座位很不错We arrived early,so we got good seats.在街道两边 on both sides of the street在广场的另一侧 on the other side of the squareTheyintendtobringthemenupinaspecialcapsule.intendtodo打算做某事打算做某事他打算明年到他打算明年到国外留学国外留学。

Heintendstostudyabroadnextyear.intendsbtodo打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事他打算让他儿子经营该公司他打算让他儿子经营该公司Heintendshissontomanagethecompany.bringup（1）养育养育、培育、教育、培育、教育她一個人养大了三个孩子她一個人养大了三个孩子Shesbroughtupthreechildren.（2）提出提出话题话题他在会议上提出新的建议他在会议上提出新的建议Hisnewsuggestionwasbroughtupatthemeeting.Iftherehadnotbeenahardlayerofrockbeneaththesoil,theywouldhavecompletedthejobinafewhours.Asitis,theyhavebeendrillingforsixteenhoursandtheystillhavealongwaytogo.asitis实际上实际上我以为他们会帮助我们的实际上，他们就是我以为他们会帮助我们的实际上，他们就是坐在那看着坐在那看着Ithoughttheywouldhelpus.Asitwas,theyjustsatthereandlookedon.Meanwhile,a microphone,which was lowered into the mine two hours ago,has enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives.enable sb to do 使某人做他那丰厚的收入使他可以过舒服的生活His large income enabled him to live in comfort.keep in touch with 与保持联系他依然与他的老朋友保持联系。

He still keeps in touch with his old friends.out of touch失去联系Though they are running out of food and drink,the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon.run out of 耗尽（use up）run after 追赶一群男孩追赶着乞丐A crowed of boys ran after the beggar.run over 撞倒小男孩差一点儿被汽车轧了That boy was nearly run over by a car.run into 偶遇我在瑞典时偶遇了HelenI ran into Helga while I was in Sweden.They have been told that rescue operations are progressing smoothly.If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock,they would lose heart.drillthrough钻透钻透loseheart失望失望，失去勇气，失去勇气看到敌人比他们强壮的多，战士们立刻就失去勇气了。

Seeing that the enemy was much stronger than themselves,the soldiers lost heart at once.如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了If it rains tomorrow,we will not go to the park.如果他系了安全带，他就不会受伤了If he had fitted safety belts,he would not have been injured.如果他给了我正确的地址，那我会更容易的找到那个房子I would have found the house easily if he had given me the correct address.if if 条条件句件句真实条件句真实条件句：主将从现主将从现非真实条件句非真实条件句：于现在的事实相反或不可能的情况假设于现在的事实相反或不可能的情况假设。