
Unit 2 Period Three Discovering Useful Structures—The Present Continuous Tense:expressing future plans教案课件习题-高中英语必修一.docx
9页Period Three Discovering Useful Structures—The Present Continuous Tense:expressing future plans感知以下句子,完成方框下的小题1.We are waiting for you now.2.Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.3.I am taking the kids to the zoo this Sunday.4.I kept asking her,“When are we leaving and when are we coming back?”1.现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作如句1、22.现在进行时有时可以表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作,这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感如句3、4一、现在进行时的基本用法1.表示说话时正在进行的尚未完成的动作或状态常与now,right now,at this moment,at present等时间状语连用What are you doing now,Bob?鲍勃,你现在在干什么?Look!What are they watching?看,他们正在看什么?2.表示目前一段时间正在进行的动作。
现在进行时可表示目前一段时间内在做某一件事,但此时此刻未必正在进行的动作George is working on a new book about stories in schools.乔治在写一本关于校园故事的新书3.表示反复性、一贯性动作的用法现在进行时与always,constantly,all the time等副词(短语)连用时,可表反复性、一贯性动作,常用来表示赞扬、生气、不满、厌恶等感情色彩He is always asking for money.他老是要钱She is constantly changing her mind.她总是改变主意二、现在进行时表将来的用法1.动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return等的现在进行时可以表示将来的动作,常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感它常表示最近或较近的将来会发生的动作They are coming here this afternoon.他们今天下午来这儿When are you starting?你们什么时候动身?2.除上述动词外,还有一些动词也可用现在进行时表示将来,如do,buy,meet,have,play,spend等,此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
What are you doing next Sunday?下星期天你打算干什么?My mother is buying me a bike soon.我妈妈不久将给我买一辆自行车I’m meeting you after class.下课后我要见你3.偶尔也表示较远的将来When I grow up,I’m joining the army.我长大了要参军4.现在进行时也可用在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来If they are not going,I won’t go,either.如果他们不去,我也不去三、其他几种表示将来的结构1.will/shall do表达单纯的将来时,是对未来事情发生的一种“预见性”可用于说话时才想到或决定的事will用于各种人称,而shall仅用于第一人称—I’m sorry.I forgot to post the letter for you.—Never mind.I will post it myself this afternoon.——对不起,我忘了给你寄信了——不要紧,今天下午我自己去寄注意:表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划,是在说话时才想到或决定的事,即临时起意,这时通常用will。
—Where is the telephone book?—I’ll go and get it for you.——号码簿在哪里?——我去给你拿2.be going to do用来表示近期或事先考虑要做的事情,以及有迹象表明将要发生的事Look at those black clouds;there’s going to be a storm.瞧那些乌云,眼看要有暴风雨了3.be to do表示预定、按计划或安排将要发生的动作The meeting is to take place early tomorrow.会议明天一早召开4.be about to do表示马上就要发生的事,不与具体的时间状语连用,但可用于句型be about to do...when...“即将做某事,就在这时……”Be quiet!The film is about to start.安静!电影马上开始She was about to leave when some guests came.她刚要离开,这时来了一些客人5.一般现在时可表示按时刻表、日程表的安排所发生的将来的动作,也可用于状语从句中表示将来The next plane leaves at 6 pm.下一班航班下午6点起飞。
If it is fine tomorrow,we will go to the Great Wall.如果明天天气好,我们就去长城单句语法填空1.My washing machine is being repaired(repair) this week,so I have to wash my clothes by hand.(2018·天津)2.—Hi,let’s go skating.—Sorry,I’m busy right now.I am filling(fill) in an application form for a new job.(2014·北京)3.Hurry up!Mark and Carol are expecting(expect) us.(2013·北京)4.Only when he apologizes(apologize) for his rudeness will I speak to him again.(2013·江西)5.“The moment is coming(come) soon,” he thought to himself,waiting nervously.(2012·湖南)6.—I hear you are working(work) in a pub.What’s it like?—Well,it’s very hard work and I’m always tired,but I don’t mind.(2011·江苏)7.That piece of music sounds quite familiar.Who is playing(play) the piano upstairs?(2011·重庆)8.I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I am doing(do).(2011·辽宁)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The students are playing(play) games in the park at the moment.2.The telephone is ringing(ring).Would you answer it?3.—Mr Jordan,we want to hear your opinion about the current NBA games.—OK,I am coming(come) to that.4.As soon as he comes(come) back,I will tell you.5.Usually the new term starts(start) on August 29th.6.—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh,no,I forgot.I will call(call) her now.7.You are to hand(hand) in your compositions after class.8.Because the shop is closing(close) down,everything is sold at half price.Ⅱ.完成句子9.He is leaving for London in two hours to meet with his manager.(leave)他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。
10.We are flying to Shanghai next Friday to attend an important meeting.(fly)下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议11.—What are you going to do tonight?—I’m going to watch the baseball game on TV.(watch)——今晚你打算做什么?——我打算看电视上的棒球赛12.As the festival is coming,people are busy preparing for it.随着节日即将到来,人们在忙着为它做准备13.We were about to leave for home when we were asked to practice singing.(leave)我们正要动身回家,就在这时被叫去练歌课时跟踪练3基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Don’t upset him.He is reading(read) a book.2.I’ll go camping if it is(be) fine tomorrow.3.John is leaving(leave) for Shanghai by plane tomorrow.4.We are flying(fly) to Beijing next Friday to join in an activity.5.I’m not going out tonight.I am staying(stay) at home.6.The weather forecast says that it is going to be(be) warm tomorrow.7.Please come to see me when you are(be) free.8.My plane takes(take) off at 8∶35,so I have got to hurry up.9.Put on your coat.I am taking(take) you to see the doctor.10.The concert is about to begin(begin).You’d better keep quiet.Ⅱ.完成句子11.I’ll call on some of my old friends while I am staying in Shanghai(待在上海).12.Catherine is waiting for you(正在等你) downs。
