【沪教】八上英语知识清单讲练测Unit 1（A卷基础训练）.docx

Unit 1 【单元测试 · 基础卷】一、根据所给中文释义写出单词、及词性第1页 共15页1．发明家        2．科学家        3．人的        4．出生        5．能力        6．然而        7．可能，大概        8．包括        9．突然        10．没有人        第页 共页根据中文提示写出英文短语第页 共页11．查阅     12．在乡村   13．从很小开始 14．年龄增长   15．学习做某事 16．例如   17．了解    18．超过    19．和……一样大 20．灭绝    21．在……制造              22．使某人做某事          23．拍……的照片            24．一种……                25．在干燥的天气里       26．对……来说很重要        27．爬上……                28．看风景                29．自那以后              30．由……组成             二、根据首字母填空。

31．When I was young, I used to keep a n . I wrote many poems in it.32．P you are right, but I’m not very sure.33．My hometown is not big. H , it is very beautiful.34．— How long did dinosaurs live on earth? — For more than150 m years.35．Benny doesn’t like living the city. He prefers the peaceful life in the c .三、用所给单词的正确形式填空36．Now I am a famous .(science)37．Paper is one of the most important . (invent)38．The band played many songs, some of my favourites.  (include)39． , a vase fell off the tall building and hurt a little boy. (sudden)40．The Last Supper is a very famous .  (paint)41．The star of the show was a young (Italy) singer.42．He will be known around the world as the telephone (invent).43．Your job (include) building a new computer system and checks it daily.44．He was really happy after he (win) the basketball game.45．After class, he returned all the (notebook) to his schoolbag.46．I try to do my job to the best of my (able).47．She is a writer first and a (paint) second.48．After supper, they (go) for a walk and talked happily along the river.49．The sky (sudden) got dark and it started to rain.50．You (find) out who’s who in the new office soon.四、单项选择。

51．The new book ________ four different units about animals and plants.A．builds B．includes C．finds D．makes52．It’s nearly 6 o’clock and my mum will ________ come back soon.A．suddenly B．almost C．quickly D．probably53．We were all tired. ________, we still went on with the work.A．Before B．Although C．However D．So54．China is very famous ________ its places of interest.A．for B．as C．to D．in55．We all like the little girl because she is very ________ and knows a lot.A．foolish B．intelligent C．busy D．afraid56．—Can you help me ________ the opening time of the library, Mike? —Of course.A．look for B．look up C．look at D．look into57．________ time went by, we saw less and less of each other.A．As B．After C．If D．Because58．We will have to eat here—________ else is full.A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere59．Of the three foreign friends, one is from London, ________ two are from New York.A．other B．the other C．others D．the others60．— Can you stay here for the party with us?— Sorry, I ________. I have to go to an important meeting tonight.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t五、阅读单选。

Here is an article from an encyclopaedia.Australia is the greatest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is to the south of the equator (赤道). So when it is hot summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia. Australia is big, but the population (人口) there is not large. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city in China. Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from any town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find some other animals, such as koalas, black swans and kangaroos. A kangaroo has a “bag” below its chest. The mother Kangaroo keeps its baby in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isn’t it? (See Geography)61．In which part of the encyclopaedia can we find the article?A．Art. B．History. C．Geograghy. D．Animals.62．When it’s cold winter in our country, it’s ________ in Australia.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter63．The population of Australia is ________ than China.A．fewer B．more C．smaller D．larger64．According to the passage, we know that Australia is rich in ________.A．sheep B．kangaroos C．koalas D．black swans六、语法填空。

Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.Da Vinci, LeonardoLeonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and 65 (science). Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he 66 (show) great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things。