新概念英语第二册lesson 84-On Strike（课堂PPT）.ppt

Lesson 84 On Strike1A masked student holds a flare during a rally to protest the new labor law in Paris, Thursday, March 31, 2016. Students and workers hold street protests across France while train drivers, teachers and others are on strike to reject a government reform relaxing the 35-hour workweek and other labor rules. AP/Michel Euler23France StrikeTens of thousands of workers and youths took to the streets of France to protest, sometimes violently, a government reform meant to make it easier to hire and fire employees and to relax the countrys strict 35-hour workweek.As train drivers, teachers and others went on strike, student organizations and seven employee unions combined to condemn the Socialist governments bill, which they argue will badly erode hard-won worker protections.On Strike4On StrikeRubbish piled up on streets in parts of Paris and other French cities.Ahead of Euro 2016, Paris and other French cities were left reeling by a strike from waste treatment workers as well as a strike by train drivers. 5the Euro 2016 Soccer Tournament 6Who has decided to go on strike?When is the strike due to begin?Who will be drivingthe buses then?What did the public do ?Watch and answer7单词学习strike busmanstate agreement relieve pressure extent volunteer gratitude Press object n. 罢工 n. 公共汽车司机 v. 正式提出，宣布 n. 协议 v. 减轻 n. 压力，麻烦 n. 程度 v. 自动提出;自愿 n. 感激 n. 新闻界 v. 不赞成，反对8air strike空中出击, 空袭 be on strike 举行罢工 go on strike The bus drivers strike stopped all traffic. 公共汽车司机罢工使一切交通停顿。

Strike n. 罢工, 打击9Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁He was struck by lightning. 他被闪电击中The girl struck a match to light a cigarette. 那女孩划火柴点燃一根烟Strike v. 打, 冲击, 罢工10That play struck me as silly. 那出戏我觉得很无聊 （打动,感动,给.以印象(+as)）be struck on 常用于否定句非常喜爱(I am not struck on that idea. 我对那个计划没有兴趣)Strike-struck-struck/stricken11state + that ./以 wh 开头的特殊疑问句证人宣称她以前从未见过史密斯先生The witness stated that she had never seen Mr. Smith. 他没有说明，这篇文章是否是真实的He didnt state whether the article was true .state vt. 正式提出，宣布12 前总统健康状况不佳。

The ex-president is in a state of poor health. 冰是水的固体状态Ice is water in a solid state. 在中国，铁路是国有的In China, the railways are owned by the state. State n. 状况, 形态, 国家政府, (常大写)美国的州13作出虚假陈述make a false statement（政府等的正式） 声明发出官方声明 issue an official statement简单的陈述句 a simple statement复合句 a complex statementStatement n. 陈述、声明、言明14我父母亲对于用什么颜色漆房子意见一致My parents are in agreement on what color to paint the house. 三方达成协议停止战争The three sides reached an agreement to stop the war. （come to an agreement） disagreement agreement n. 同意, 协议15a drug that relieves headaches 缓解头痛的药The news relieved me .relieve sb of sth: 免除，解除，偷窃( informal, ironic) Let me relieve you of that heavy parcel. 让我把你的重包裹解下来吧。

Pickpockets relieved him of his money. 扒手偷走了他的钱relieve oneself 解手 (去厕所的一种委婉说法)I had to relieve myself behind a bush. 我只好在树丛后面方便了一下relieve vt. 减轻,调剂16pressure cooker 压力锅He works well under pressure. 他在有压力的情况下工作很出色put pressure on sb (to do sth) 强迫，促使，劝说Advertisements put pressure on girls to be thin. 广告迫使女孩子竞相瘦身blood pressure 血压pressure n. 压力, 麻烦, 紧迫17Some young people are pressured into staying on at school.有些年轻人是在压力下才继续留在学校里上学的pressure vt. 对.施加压力;迫使18to some extent: 某种程度上, (多少)有一点,在一定程度上to a large extent： 很大程度上, 非常to a certain extent: 在一定程度上Standing on the top of the mountain, you can see the full extent of the forest.站在山顶上,你可以看到森林的全貌。

To a certain extent, I am responsible for the delay.在一定程度上,我对拖延负有责任extent. 程度, 广度, 宽度, 长度, 范围 19 Many owners of private cars are going to offer free rides to people, which will relieve pressure on the trains to some extent. 很多私人汽车的车主正准备为人们提供“免费 乘车”的服务，这将在某种程度上减轻对火车的压力20拆分：v + o + lun + t + (b)eer联想：胜利的人张大嘴自愿提出轮流喝十瓶啤酒Are there any volunteers for a try? 有自愿试一试的人吗？Mike was a member of the local volunteer fire brigade. Mike 成为了当地志愿消防队员的一名They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady. 他们主动提出替老太太修缮房子。

volunteer v. 自动剔除，自愿n. 志愿者, 21He smiled at them with gratitude. 他向他们笑了笑表示谢意He acted so out of gratitude. 他是出于感激而这么做的I am full of gratitude to you for helping me. 我非常感激你对我的帮助gratitude n. 感激22The Press is/are waiting to see the president. 记者们在等着见总统新闻发布会，记者招待会the press conferencePress n. 新闻界（集合名词）23在新闻发布会上，警察宣称，他们对Bob起了疑心In the press conference, the police stated that they had been suspicious of Bob.Bob 说的话引起了他们的怀疑Bobs remarks aroused their suspicion . 出版社外研社 Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press (FLTRP)press24No one objected to the plan. 没有人反对这项计划。

vt. 反对说 +(that)Mother objected that Jimmy was too weak to take up the job. 母亲反对说,吉米身体虚弱,不可承担那份工作object vi. 反对，不赞成 +to sth/doing25我的反对者没有生活目标My opponent has no object in life. 那个狂热的人不知道这件物件的名称That fanatical person doest know the name of the object. n. bdikt 物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象26公共汽车司机决定下星期罢工Busmen have decided to go on strike next week. 27罢工定于星期二开始，due dju: adj. 预期或预定的, 应给予的Respect is due to teachers. 教师应受尊敬 Our thanks are due to him. 我们要感谢他The strike is due to begin on Tuesday. 28罢工定于星期二开始，due表示“预定的”、“约定的”，后面可以跟带to的不定式，也可以不跟。

它后面通常有确定的时间状语：The plane is due（to arrive）in London at 9。