b6浙江省高中英语语法被动语态教案新人教版必修3
7页1、知识改变命运 百度提升自我本文为自本人珍藏 版权所有 仅供参考本文为本人珍藏,有较高的使用、参考、借鉴价值!本文为本人珍藏,有较高的使用、参考、借鉴价值!高一英语必修三语法复习被动语态. 重难点讲解:高一英语必修三中的主要语法点有:被动语态,动词不定式和定语从句,另外还涉及了主谓一致、间接引语及连接词的用法。被动语态专题复习(一)被动语态的构成形式1. 被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式,被动语态由be过去分词构成,be随时态的变化而变化。以do为例,各种时态的被动语态形式为:(1)am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits. (2)has /have been done 现在完成时例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and were ready to start.(3)am/is /are being done 现在进行时例A new cinema is being built
2、here.(4)was/were done 一般过去时例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.(5)had been done 过去完成时例 By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.(6)was/were being done 过去进行时例A meeting was being held when I was there.(7)shall/will be done 一般将来时例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.(8)should/would be done 过去将来时例The news would be sent to the soldiers mother as soon as it arrived.(9)shall/will have been done 将来完成时(少用)例The project wil
3、l have been completed before July.(10)should/would have been done 过去将来完成时(少用)例He told me that his new clothes would have been made very soon.2. 被动语态的特殊结构形式(1)带情态动词的被动结构。其形式为:情态动词be过去分词。例The baby should be taken good care of by the baby-sitter.(2)有些动词可以有两个宾语,在用于被动结构时,可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语,另一宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。通常变为主语的是间接宾语。例His mother gave him a present for his birthday. 可改为 He was given a present by his mother for his birthday.(3)当“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构变为被动语态时,将宾语变为被动结构中的主语,其余不动。例Someone caught the boy smoking a c
4、igarette. 可改为The boy was caught smoking a cigarette.(4)在使役动词have, make, get以及感官动词see, watch, notice, hear, feel, observe等后面不定式作宾语补语时,在主动结构中不定式to要省略,但变为被动结构时,要加to。例Someone saw a stranger walk into the building. 可改为A stranger was seen to walk into the building.(5)有些相当于及物动词的动词词组,如“动词介词”,“动词副词”等,也可以用于被动结构,但要把它们看作一个整体,不能分开。其中的介词或副词也不能省略。例The meeting is to be put off till Friday.3. 非谓语动词的被动语态v.+ing 形式及不定式 to do 也有被动语态(一般时态和完成时态)。例I dont like being laughed at in the public.(二)如何使用被动语态学习被动语态时,不仅要知道被动语态的
《b6浙江省高中英语语法被动语态教案新人教版必修3》由会员自***分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《b6浙江省高中英语语法被动语态教案新人教版必修3》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
药店营业员培训-终端拦截技巧.ppt
穿越A4纸三种图解.ppt
虚拟仿真实训软件的制作技术.ppt
社会调查的历史发展.ppt
铰链四杆机构的基本性质课件.ppt
黑暗中的碰撞-盲人体验馆设计环艺毕业设计.ppt
老僧与蝎子材料作文讲评及例文.ppt
青岛版六年级科学上册《2生物的启示》课件.ppt
项羽之死优秀课件课件.ppt
菩萨蛮-书江西造口壁课件.ppt
鸟的天堂PPT课件.ppt
辩证唯物主义知识结构图.ppt
菩萨蛮优秀课件(温庭筠)PPT.ppt
蒲松龄《狼》(复习总结课).ppt
近代史人物介绍-张灵甫.ppt
韦庄《菩萨蛮》(其二)ppt课件课件.ppt
荷史诗中的战争.ppt
粉磨对水泥质量的影响.ppt
财政学-社会保障制度.ppt
记忆大师-数字密码.ppt
2023-04-29 4页
2022-10-07 4页
2022-09-03 4页
2023-07-09 5页
2024-01-05 10页
2023-11-27 2页
2023-03-19 8页
2022-11-28 14页
2023-10-14 5页
2023-05-05 8页