1、 名校名题精选英语一、单项选择题一、单项选择题1.【2009 年湖北八校联考 II】Its quite _ of beginners to forget to use an article before a noun. A. ordinary B. usual C. typical D. general考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及形容词词义辨析。解析解析:C 句意:初学者忘记在名词前使用冠词这一现象很典型。typical 某人某物特有的,独特的;ordinary 平常的;general 全面的,整体的;usual 通常的。2.【2009 年武汉 4 月调研】Rain is _ in all parts of the country today, weather report says. A. alike B. likely C. probable D. possible考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及形容词用法辨析。解析解析:C 句意:probable 意为“可能发生的,有希望的”,实现的可能性依 possible, likely, probable 的顺序,愈来愈高。因为是天气预
2、报,所以实现的可能性应很大。3.【2009 年湖北湖北黄冈期末调研题】_ the old system, the professor in colleges nowadays give their lessons in fixed rooms according to their different branches of study. A. In honor of B. In danger of C. In need of D, In place of考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及介词短语。解析解析:D 语境表示“替代了旧的系统(或体制) ,今天的大学教授在固定的教室上课”。in honor of 纪念;in danger of 面临的危险;in need of 需要。4.【2010 年湖北重点中学第一次联考】That city _ the widespread use of motorcycles.So it does, as this will help reduce transport problems.A. allows B. agrees C. pleases D. in
3、vents考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及动词词义辨析。解析解析:A 句意:这个城市允许摩托车的广泛使用。的确如此,这有助于减少交通问题。5.【2009 年湖北武汉二月调研题】He asked his men to stay _ and not lose their temper.A. calm B. still C. silent D. quiet考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及形容词词义辨析。解析解析:A 表示人心平气和时用 calm。Still 静止不动的;silent 安静的;quiet 宁静的。6.【2009 年湖北孝感调研题】Janet as well as the other young people who_ sent aboard by the government _ brought up in the small town.A. were; were B. were; was C. was; was D. was; were考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及主谓一致。解析解析:B 第一空属于定语从句中的谓语动词,因为它修饰 the other young peopl
4、e, 因此谓语用复数形式;第二空属于单句 Janetbrought up中的谓语动词,因此谓语用单数形式。7.【2010 年湖北名校联考题】Only after my friend came_.A. did the computer repair B. be repaired the computerC was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及倒装句。解析解析:C “only+状语”放在句首,主句要倒装,因此排除 B、D; computer 与 repair 是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故排除 A(主动句)。8.【2009 年湖北八校联考】We can live without clothes, but food and drink are_.A. available B. reliable C. essential D. traditional考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及形容词词义辨析。解析解析:C 句意:我们没有衣服可以生存下来,但是食物和饮用水是必不缺少的。available
5、可用的; reliable 可靠的;essential 绝对必要的;必不可少的;traditional 传统的。9. 【2010 湖北联考】More countries cooperating with each other to reform the financial markets, economic recovery is just_.A. on the corner B. in the corner C. at the corner D. around the corner考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及介词短语辨析。解析解析:D 句意:随着更多国家彼此合作改革金融市场,经济复苏指日可待。 (just)round/around the corner 属于习语,意为:“即将到来,很近”,该介词短语既可表示空间很近,又可表示时间很近。如:Her house is (just) round/around the corner.她家离此不远。Good times are just round the corner(=will happen soon).好日子近在眼前。10. 【湖北孝
6、感联考】If you_ your name and address on the card, well send the book to you as soon as it is returned. A. fill in B. carry out C. go over D. find out考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及动词短语辨析。解析解析:A fill in 表示“填上,填写”;carry out 表示“执行,履行,实现”;go over 表示“复习,审查”;find out 表示“找出”。句意为“如果你在这张卡片上填上你的姓名和地址,那么书一来我们就把它寄给你”。 11. 【武汉二中 0809 学年高二下学期期末考试题】 , this math problem seemed quite simple to me, but when I was tired to work it out, I just couldnt. There are always things like this, I think.A. On its ownB. On one handC. In my op
7、inionD. At first sight考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及介词短语辨析。参考答案参考答案:D 考查固定词组。句意是:初看一下,这道数学题对于我来说很简单,但是当我太累的时候,我就做不出来。A. 无此搭配 B. 一方面 C. 依我看来、在我看来 D.一眼看去、初看之下。 。12 【黄冈中学 2006 年高三英语试卷】After receiving the news , immediate had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading. AspeedBbehaviorCactionDmeasure考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及名词词义辨析。参考答案参考答案:C take.action, 采取行动,take immediate action 采取迅速行动,the local government had taken immediate action to stop the disease spreading. 这句话改成过去完成时的被动语态;“收到消息之后,当地政府采取了迅速行动来
8、阻止疾病的蔓延。 ”故选 C。13 【黄冈中学 2006 年高三英语试卷】The gentleman will be devoted to Lily forever, she treats him badly. Aeven thoughBhoweverCneverthelessDas though考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及状语从句。参考答案参考答案:A。句意:这位先生将永远忠诚于莉莉,即使她对他不好。根据句意可知这是一个 even though 引导的让步状语从句。However 意为“无论多么.;然而”,nevertheless“然而;不过”,是副词;as though“好像”;故选 C。14 【湖北省部分重点中学 2011 年高三元月联考】The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to make a (n) management system. A contradictoryBendlessCflexibleDconcrete考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及形
9、容词词义辨析。参考答案参考答案:C。句意:目前的制度不再适合顾客变化的需求,我们必须制定出一套灵活的管理制度。A:矛盾的;反对的; 对立物;B:endless 无止境的;C:灵活的D:实在的,具体的15 【湖北省部分重点中学 2011 年高三元月联考】For sustainable development, the government has decided to give to those energy conserving and environment-friendly business in many aspects. AprofitBinterestCadvantageDpreference考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及名词词义辨析。参考答案参考答案:D。句意:为可持续性发展,政府已经决定给予能源节约型、环境友好型企业很多方面的优惠。A:利润、利益;B:interest 兴趣、爱好、利息;C:优势、利益;D:偏爱、倾向,优先权。give preference to. 倾向于、给予优惠。16. 【华师一附中荆州中学 2011 年高三五月模拟考试】When tension _ in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages through a third person. A. arouses B. arises C. rises D. raises考点考点:本题考查对题干的理解及动词词义辨析。参考答案参考答案:B。arise 和 rise 都是不及物动词,raise 是及物动词, A:引起、唤醒;B:出现、起立、上升;C:上升
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