【精品文档】588关于土木工程管理bim技术建筑项目运用的毕业设计论文英文英语外文文献翻译成品资料：建筑信息模型（BIM）在项目施工前阶段的应用综述：回顾与未来方向（中英文双语对照）

1、本文是中英对照毕业设计论文外文文献翻译，下载后直接可用！省去您找文献、pdf整理成word以及翻译的时间，一辈子也就一次的事！文献引用作者出处信息:Santi Edra Nisa Lau, Rozana Zakaria, Eeydzah Aminudin, Chai Chang Saar Aswadi Yusof, Che Muhammad Fatihi Hafifi Che Wahid IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science,2019(如觉得年份太老，可改为近2年，毕竟很多毕业生都这样做)英文2999单词，19377字符(字符就是印刷符)，中文4478汉字。（如果字数多了，可自行删减，大多数学校都是要求选取外文的一部分内容进行翻译的。）A Review of Application Building Information Modeling (BIM) During Pre-Construction Stage: Retrospective and Future DirectionsAbstract: Pre-constru

2、ction is one of the biggest areas of risk and uncertainty in construction project as it deals with subsurface ground conditions information. The amount of detail data needed in pre-construction especially for existing data modelling and site analysis should be sufficient enough to ensure that significant risks could not reasonably be anticipated. Current practicing method in interpreting data during this stage tasks reveal limitation. Construction industry faced many obstacles due to the depends

3、 on the traditional practice; paper-based document which missing and redundant data always happened. In recent years, there has been a shift in construction where people move to BIM application because of its potential to reduce the problem faced by infrastructure world. BIM has become a successful technology and widely popular in the construction world especially in developed countries because of its potential. Nowadays, people are moving one step ahead in BIM which is adoption of BIM during pr

4、e-construction stage. Thus, this paper review studies centered on BIM-integrated modelling during preconstruction stage. But there is lack of practical researches have been made during this stage. Although a large number of studies on BIM have been conducted in the past decade, a lack of consensus remains among researchers and practitioners regarding the applications of BIM during pre-construction stage, the availability of subsequent data integration tool for geotechnical activity. A comprehens

5、ive literature review was conducted for data collection and analysis. After in-depth review of journal articles widely cover the application of BIM, this study summarizes an overview and critical reflection of geotechnical data integration using BIM during pre-construction stage. The results are useful for the identification of research clusters and topics in the BIM community.1.IntroductionA standard project typically has three phases; pre-construction phase, construction phase and post-constru

6、ction phase 1. Pre-construction is one the biggest areas of risk and uncertainty in construction project as it deals with subsurface ground conditions and geotechnical information. Ham et al. 2 summarized that this phase is where gathering necessary information is done in advance to set the direction of project as well as to start the construction. Tegtmeir 3 stated that any project that deals with geotechnical data consider as a complicated work as it begins with site investigation and data int

7、erpretation from public sources by sub-contractor before it can be integrated into 3D programme and simplifying it for design and construction purpose.The building and construction industry today has been driven to use Building Information Modeling (BIM) in their project in conjunction with an idea to transform the construction industry to be highly productive, environmentally sustainable, with global competitive players while focused on safety and quality standards. Different people have differ

8、ent way in describing BIM 4 but they still share the same concept of and it is an important note that there is no single satisfactory meaning behind BIM. From Papadonikolaki et al. 5 perspective, BIM is an acronym to replace Building Product Modelling (BPM) which widely used to describe the broad concept of IS in construction 6. Surely, BIM is gradually changing the way of data being collected and analyse specifically during pre-construction phase; paper-based document to object-based modelling.

9、Subsurface aspect such as geology and geo-technical always being neglected and current practice do not provide sufficient data for realistic 3D modelling 4789. Currently less study conducted to evaluate and compare the data integration process during pre-construction phase for traditional system and BIM adoption. Such a study could help to understand the current trends of BIM adoption in geotechnical data integration and later on identify the research gaps. Therefore, this paper aims to compare the conventional and current practices of pre-construction development, to provide an analytical review of the current BIM adoption for geotechnical data integration during pre-construction stage, and identify the gaps in BIM development and adoption.In order to address the above-mentioned research questions, this study conducts a critical review on geotechnical data integration process during pre-construction stage for construction using Build

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