1、定语从句,They have done what they can do to help her. They have done the thing that they can do to help her. 他们已经尽力去帮助她。 3. He is no longer what he was. 4. He is no longer the person that he was. 他已经不是以前的那个样子了。 5. After what seemed a very long time, I opened my eyes and found myself in bed. 6. After the time that seemed a very long time, I opened my eyes and myself in bed. 过了很长时间,我睁开眼睛,发现自己躺在床上。 7. This is what they call Salt Lake City. 8. This is the place that they call Salt Lake City. 这就是他们称为盐湖城的
2、地方。,= the thing that, 的事情,= the person that, 的人,= the time that, 的时间,= the place that, 的地方,what 引导名词性(主、宾、表、同位语)从句,相当于定语从先行词+关系代词,可翻译成的事、物、人、地点、时间、话等,宾语从句,定语从句,表语从句,定语从句,宾语从句,定语从句,表语从句,1. That he has won the prize is true. 2. I know that he has won the prize. 3. The news is that he has won the prize. 4. The news that he has won the prize is true. 5. What he said at the meeting is right. 6. I dont know what he said at the meeting. 7. This is what he said at the meeting. 8. I have no idea what he
3、said at the meeting.,主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语语从句,that 在名词性从句中不做成分,没意义,不省略(宾语从句除外),what 在名词性从句中做成分,有意义,不省略,1. Thats _makes me feel excited. 2. The city is not _ it used to be. 3. I have no idea_he is saying. 4 .After _ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 5.Pick yourself up. Courage is doing _ youre afraid to do. 6. My advice is _ you should study hard right now. 7. The reason why he failed in the exam was _ he didnt work hard at all. 8._ impressed me most was _ he wa
4、s a very hard-working student. 9. _ disappointed his parents was _ he did poorly in the exam again. 10. _ made the school proud was _more than 90 of the students had been admitted to key universities. 11. _ makes the matter worse is _ it begins to rain.,what,what,what,what,what,that,that,What,that,What,that,What,that,What,that,1.Police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue. 2._ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. 3._ you said at the meeting des
5、cribes a bright future for the company. 4.As John Lennon once said, life is _ happens to you while you are busy making other plans. 5.Pick yourself up. Courage is doing _ youre afraid to do.,what,What,What,what,what,6.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _ my mother used to tell me. 7. I have no idea _ he put forward at the meeting.,what,what,The place remains the place _we call ruins. The place remains _we call ruins. what 引导(主、宾、表、同位)语从句,相当于定语从先行词+关系代词,可翻译成的事、物、人、地点、时间、话等 1. What annoyed me most was that you are wasting your time and life. 2. Do you remember what she said at the meeting? 3. Last week, I made a trip to what was once a church. 4. She is no longer what she was 3 years ago. 5. After what seemed like 2 hours to us, we arrived at the destination.,that/which,what,the things that annoyed me most,the place that was once a church,the time that seemed like ,
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