人教版高中英语选修8Unit2Cloning教案
51页1、文档来源为 :从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持Unit2Cloning【美文阅读】Pandascanbesavedbycloning?从1998年中国科学院动物研究所首席科学家、动物克隆与受精生物学学科带头人陈大元首次正式提出克隆大熊猫到现在,整整16年过去了,陈老仍然执著于此。然而保护大熊猫,究竟要不要通过克隆的方式呢?Chinahasbeenexploringeverypossiblemeansofsavinggiantpandas,oneoftheworldsmostendangeredspecies,frombecomingextinct,evenifitmeansresortingto(诉诸)cloningthem.ChenDayuan,aseniorscientistwhospecializesincloningattheInstituteofZoologyintheChineseAcademyofSciences,introducedtheideaofperformingcloningtechniquesongiantpandasin1998.Using
2、initialfundingof100,000yuan,Chensuccessfullyproducedblastocysts(胚泡)bytransplantingthesomaticnucleusfromsamplepandasintotheeggcellsofrabbits.Themovewasconsideredasoneofthe10biggestachievementsofscienceandtechnologyin1999.Itwonanawardof6millionyuanandfurtherfundingof5millionyuanfortheprojectfromtheMinistryofScienceandTechnology.Atfirst,twoembryoswerecreatedfromasurrogatemother(代母)catwhobecamepregnantafterbeinginjectedwithablastocyst,buttheexperimentwasabandonedafterthecatdied.Chenandhisteamthenexp
3、erimentedwithsurrogacyonblackbears.Afterthreeyearsofeffort,ablackbearbecamepregnantandtheshapeofafetus(胎儿)couldbeseenonanultrasoundscan(超声波扫描检查)However,theresearchwasstoppedin2005becausethefetusdidnotcompletelydevelopbeforetheprojectsdeadline.“Thosewhoareagainstcloninghavemadetheirvoicesheardthroughouttheresearchprojectoncloninggiantpandas.Somepeoplebelievecloninggoesagainstnature,butitisactuallyapioneeringtechnology.Ifsuccessful,itisawaytosaveendangeredanimals,”Chensaid.Somescientiststakeadiffe
4、rentview.“WhileIagreethatresearchoncloningismeaningful,itisinappropriatetousegiantpandasinthistypeofexperiment.Thenumberofpandasislimitedandhumanbeingshaveyettomasterknowledgeaboutsaid Wang Dajun ,pandaspregnancy.CloningwoulddolittletosavethespeciesPeking University.aresearcherattheSchoolofLifeSciences文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.Inresponse,Chensaidthathewouldcontinuehisresearch.【诱思导学】1. Doyouthinkpandascanbesavedbycloning?Why?【答案】省略2. Whyaresomescientistsagainstcloningpandas?【答案】Becausetheyth
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