考研《英语一》元宝山区2023年全真模拟试题含解析

1、考研英语一元宝山区2023年全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I met my best friend Jayce when we were 11 years old.I was adopted and 1 by my grandparents and was new to the city.We immediately knew we were best 2 in 6th grade and we spent every single 3 together:playing dress up,going to school dances,doing gymnastics,the normal things 4 you are that age.When I was 16 years old

2、,my family was put in a 5 situation.My grandfather got into the habit of 6 drugs.We lost everything;we lost our house,our car,everything.My grandmother 7 me to be able to make the choice of where I would 8 to live.She told me,“Krisi,I love you.Now you can come with me or you can 9 in an orphanage.” 10 I knew it,Jayce invited me to live with her and her family.I was able to finish high school and continue my 11 at our local university.It was a dream that 12 and the kindest thing I have 13 experie

3、nced.Not only did I get to spend every day with my best friend but I got to know what family truely 14 .I have never met more loving and 15 people.I was like one of their own.I felt a sense of 16 .What her mother and father did has 17 me to this day.They taught me about life,what to do and what not to do,very special 18 that I always treasure.They saved my life!I am 19 every single day for her and her family!I am truly 20 with the company of a friend like Jayce in my life.1、Acalmed down Bcheered

4、 up Cwatched over Dbrought up2、Astudents Bfriends Cneighbours Dactresses3、Acoin Bclass Cmoment Dvacation4、Awhen Bas if Cin case Dsince5、Apeaceful Bangry Cbad Dpleasant6、Ausing Bneeding Cselling Dstudying7、Aforced Bforbade Cwanted Dfrightened8、Arefuse Bcontinue Chappen Dwait9、Astay Bwork Cvolunteer Dplay10、AUntil BAs CAfter DBefore11、Atask Beducation Ccareer Dhobby12、Aturned up Bmade a difference Ccame true Dcame into being13、Aever Bthen Cnever Deven14、Aincludes Bpresents Clacks Dmeans15、Achallen

5、ging Baccepting Cdemanding Ddaring16、Adirection Bshame Cbelonging Ddignity17、Aaffected Bpraised Cchanged Dblamed18、Alectures Blessons Copinions Dconcepts19、Amoved Bstubborn Cexcited Dgrateful20、Aconcerned Bburdened Cconnected DblessedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1It is easier to negotiate（谈判）first salary requirement because once

6、you are insider, the organizational constraints influence wage increases. One thing, however, is certain: your chances of getting the raise you feel you deserve are less if you dont at least ask for it. Men tend to ask for more, and they get more, and this holds true with other resources, not just pay increases. Consider Beths story.I did not get what I wanted when I did not ask for it. We had cubicle（小隔间）offices and window offices. I sat in the cubicles with several male colleagues. One by one

7、they were moved into window offices, while I remained in the cubicles, several males who were hired after me also went to offices. One in particular told me he was next in line for an office and that it had been part of his negotiations for the job. I guess they thought me content to stay in the cubicles since I did not voice my opinion either way.It would be nice if we all received automatic pay increases equal to our merit （价值）, but “nice” isnt a quality shared by most organizations. If you fe

8、el you deserve a good raise in pay, youll probably have to ask for it.Performance is your best bargaining chip（筹码）when you are seeking a raise. You must be able to prove that you deserve a raise. Timing is also a good bargaining chip. If you can give your boss something he or she needs（a new client or a sizable contract, for example）just before merit pay decisions are being made, you are more likely to get the raise you want.Use information as a bargaining chip coo. Find out what you are worth o

9、n the open market. What will someone else pay for your services?Go into the negotiations prepared to place your chips on the table at the appropriate time and prepared to use communication style to guide the direction of the interaction.1、According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should .Aprove his ability Bgive his boss a good impressionCask for as much money as he can Dask for the salary he hopes to get2、What can be inferred from Beths story?APrejudice against women still exists in some o

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