遵义市湄潭县2023年考研《英语一》预测密卷含解析

1、遵义市湄潭县2023年考研英语一预测密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项When I was a girl, in the deserts of Somalia(索马里), my family was nomadic(游牧的), 1 with our animals, and leading a happy life.I was about thirteen 2 my father called me at the end of a hot day. “Come and 3 here.” He said“Ive found you a 4 ! We have arrange

2、d that he will 5 me five camels. “ That night I ran away. I was 6 For almost three weeks, I walked 7 the desert, and finally I got to my aunties house in Mogadishu. Aunties husband was an ambassador（大使）, and in a few months I 8 Britain to work at his London house.One day a 9 called Michael Goss saw me in the street. He took my picture and the photographs were 10 “You should try and do 11 ,” he told me. When my aunt and uncle 12 Africa, I stayed in London. I found a place to stay and got 13 at Mc

3、Donalds before I took Michael Gosss photographs to an agency one day. They 14 me to a studio, and my picture appeared 15 of the Pirelli calendar. Soon after that, the agency got me 16 .That was seven years ago. Since then Ive done modeling all over the world and Ive had frequent 17 in magazines such as Vogue and Elle. I have 18 hosted the US music program Soul Train.Once 19 five camels, now I can 20 up to 5000 for one days work. I have gone from the bottom to the top.1、Aworking hardBliving toget

4、herClooking afterDmoving around2、AwhenBafterCasDbefore3、AlistenBsitCworkDsee4、AbusinessBbossChusbandDchance5、AsupportBprovideCshareDgive6、AexcitedBworriedCfrightenedDsurprised7、AaroundBthroughCinsideDbeyond8、Aflew toBstayed inCchoseDleft9、AdirectorBeditorCphotographerDwriter10、AsatisfiedBbeautifulCwell-manneredDyoung11、AdesigningBphotographingCdressingDmodeling12、Amoved toBchanged forCreturned toDstarted for13、Asomething to eatBa jobCa bedroomDa workroom14、AsentBwantedCorderedDinformed15、Ain the

5、 listBon the coverCin the adsDon the page16、Aa riseBa jobCa partDan actress17、AinterviewsBperformancesCvisitsDappearances18、AalreadyBevenCyetDstill19、Alooking afterBfeedingCworthDas much as20、ApayBspendCgiveDearnSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Plagiarism is the act of representing another persons words or ideas as your own. The off

6、ense may be as small as a sentence copied from a book. Or it may be as extensive as a whole paper copiedor boughtfrom somebody else.Intellectual dishonesty is nothing new. The only difference now is that the Internet has made it much simpler to steal other peoples work. Yet the same technology that makes it easy to find information to copy also makes it easier to identify plagiarism.Teachers can use online services that compare papers to thousands of others to search for copied work. The teacher

7、 gets a report on any passage that is similar enough to suspect plagiarism. These services are widely used. T, for example, says it is used in more than 100 countries and examines more than 130,000 papers a day.Professional writers who plagiarize can be taken to civil court and ordered to pay damages. In schools, the punishment for cheating could be a failing grade on the paper or in the course. Some schools expel(驱逐) plagiarists for a term; others, for a full academic year. Some degrees have ev

8、en been withdrawn after a school later found that a student had plagiarized.Accidental plagiarism can sometimes result from cultural differences.At Indiana University in Bloomington, 60 percent of students who use the Office of Writing Tutorial Services are non-native English speakers. The director, Joanne Vogt, says some have no idea that copying from published works is considered wrong. She says students from China, for example, may think they are insulting readers if they credit other sources

9、. They believe that educated readers should already know where the information came from.The more you give credit, the less you risk accusations of plagiarism. Any sentence taken directly from a source should appear inside quotation marks. And even if you put those sentences into your own words, you should still give credit to where you got the information.1、According to the passage, what is the role of the Internet in Plagiarism?AThe Internet discourages people from choosing proper papers to copy.BThe Internet helps people get their papers published online.CThe Internet enables people to share their papers with others.DThe Internet contributes to people copying papers from others easily.2、We can infe

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