【2023年】山西省大同市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

1、【2023年】山西省大同市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.You should have thanked her before you left.I meant（）, but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhereA.to do B.to C.doing D.doing so2._itornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles（）A.Believe B.Tobelieve C.Believing D.Believed3.Her passionate voice was always influential and（）A.dull B.decisive C.formal D.hesitant4.I would rather you_to the party with her（）A.go B.went C.will go D.has gone5.I cant finish the work on time you he

2、lp me translate the texts（）A.unless B.if C.where D.lest6.The kidney transplant operation was _ complicated， so the operating team had to take special care to ensure its success（）A.slightly B.nearly C.extremely D.probably7.Able-bodied people just dont realize how difficult it is good jobs（）A.of disabled people to getB.of disabled people gettingC.for disabled people to getD.for disabled people getting8.It is reported _ the plane has been missing for more than thirty days（）A.that B.which C.what D.a

3、s9.the professor is still trying to learn a new language（）A.Old he isas B.Old as he is C.He is as old D.As old is he10.There is nothing new about women（）their careers to look after childrenA.to give up B.give up C.will give up D.giving up二、完型填空(10题)11.44.（）A.To create B.Creating C.Create D.Created12.58.（）A.well B.strange C.nice D.funny13.48.（）A.more B.less C.least D.later14.（）A.of which B.from which C.in which D.by which15.25.（）A.situation B.accident C.weather D.traffic16.31.（）A.in case B.as soo

4、n as C.in order that D.even if17.54.（）A.possibility B.matter C.definition D.prediction18.67.（）A.started B.founded C.established D.built19.5（）A.to B.with C.for D.at20.52.（）A.original B.proper C.parallel D.precious三、翻译(3题)21.Pollution is a serious problem because man in an increasingly populated and industrialized world is polluting the environment in which he lives. The growing population makes increasing demand for the worlds limited supply of air, water and land. This rise in population is acco

5、mpanied by the desire for a better standard of living, thus leaving an increasing amount of waste material to be disposed of. The problem has been causing increasing concern over living things and their environment. Many believe that man doesnt fully appreciate the damage until the consequence has been done22.As a result, any lessening of their partners attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment23.这是一个值得再三考虑的重要决定四、词汇与语法(0题)24.The newspapers reported yesterday several _ on the bounda

6、ries of these two countries（）五、单选题(0题)25.On no account _ ever leave the baby at home alone（）A.should you B.you should C.did you D.you can六、单选题(0题)26.Would you mind keeping a（n）on our house while were away（）A.hand B.look C.eye D.mind参考答案1.B你离开前应该向她道谢的。我本来打算向她道谢的，但是当我离开时，我到处都找不到她。考点非谓语动词【精析】B在一个句子中，如果一个动词在前面已经出现过，后面再次以不定式形式出现时，为了避免重复，常将不定式中的动词省去，只留下不定式符号to。如：How about going for a walk?Yes, Id like to（go for a walk）.去散步怎么样？好的，我很愿意（去散步）。本题中to后面省略了thank her，故选B。注意区分动词mean后面接不定式与动名词做宾语的区别：mean to do s

7、th.意为打算做某事；mean doing sth.意为意味着2.A句意：信不信由你，他的发现在科学界引起了不小的轰动。固定搭配题。believeitornot为固定短语，意思为：信不信由你3.B她充满激情的声音永远具有影响力，且很果断。考点词义辨析【精析】B dull:暗淡的，乏味的，单调的；decisive:决定性的，坚定的，果断的；formal:正式的；hesitant:犹豫的，迟疑的。根据句意可知，选B4.B我宁愿你和她一起去参加聚会。考点虚拟语气【精析】Bwould rather（宁愿）后跟从句时，从句一般应用虚拟语气，表示对现在或将来情况的假设时，从句谓语动词用过去式；表示对过去情况的假设时，从句谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。故选B5.A除非你帮我翻译这些文章，否则我无法按时完成工作。考点状语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个条件状语从句。unless：如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；if：如果，引导条件状语从句；where：在的地方，可以引导定语从句、名词性从句和地点状语从句；lest：以免，唯恐,引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知，选A6.C肾脏移植手术极其

8、复杂， 所以手术小组格外小心以确保手术的成功。考点词义辨析【精析】C slightly：轻微地； nearly：几乎不； extremely：极端地，非常； probably：大概，或许， 根据句意选C7.C身体健全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。考点固定用法【精析】C本题考查It is+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.句型。如果形容词表示事物的特征,介词用for；如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。此处difficult表示事物的特征。故选C8.A据报道，这架飞机已经失联三十多天了。考点主语从句【精析】AIt is reported that意为据报道，其中It为形式主语，空处引导的主语从句为句子真正的主语。分析句子结构可知，从句中不缺少任何成分，应用that引导9.BB句意：这位教授虽然年纪大了，但仍试着学习一门新语言。倒装句型。as 引导让步状语从句时，意为尽管，虽然，通常从句要用倒装，即把从句的表语或状语提至as之前。本题中，应将表语old放在as之前，所以选B10.D女人为了照顾孩子而放弃自己的事业早已不是什么新鲜事了。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子

9、结构可知，句子成分完整，因此空处应填动词词组give up的非谓语动词形式。可首先排除选项B、C；选项A为动词不定式，表示将来，不合题意；选项D为现在分词，表示主动，较合题意。故选 D11.D考点语法结构题【精析】D第一段最后一句中的them指代的是上文中提到的国家公园。在本句中国家公园与create之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词created作状语,表示被动和完成12.BB词义辨析题。根据下文可知，老人误解了我的意思，感觉很奇怪，所以此处表达的意思是这真奇怪。well:良好的，健康的;strange:奇怪的;nice:好的;funny:有趣的。故选B13.B考点语法结构题【精析】Bthe+比较级， the+比较级为固定用法，表示越就越。且根据常识可知，应是担心越多，睡眠就越少，因此空处应填入less。故选B14.B考点语法结构题【精析】B learn from：从中学习，from which引导定语从句15.A本题考查名词词义辨析和上下文理解。A选项情况；B选项事故；C选项天气；D选项交通。她当时是向警察解释她的处境。故A正确16.B本题考查连词短语和上下文理解。as soon as意为一就。这里应该是说警察让她一听到飞机声就给他打电话。故B正确17.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cpossibility：可能性；matter：事实；

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