2021-2021年高中英语-nit1《Art》知识点学案-新人教版选修6

1、2019-2020 年高中英语 nit1Art 知识点学案新人教版选修6. 重要单词聚焦1 faith n信任；信心；信念2aim n. 目标；目的 vi.& vt. 瞄准； ( 向某方向 ) 努力3 typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的4 evident adj. 明显的；明白的5 adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养6possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配7 possession n. ( 尤作复数 ) 所有；财产8 technique n. 技术；方法；技能9coincidence n. 巧合 ( 的事 ) 10 ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的11attempt n& vt. 努力；尝试；企图12predict vt. 预言；预告；预测13specific adj. 确切的，特定的14figure n. 画像；身材，数字15exhibition n. 展览；陈列；展览会16bunch n. 束；串17appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将上诉n. 呼吁；恳求18scholar n. 学者19preference n. 喜爱；偏爱20repu

2、tation n. 名声；名誉21civilization n. 文明；文化；文明社会22district n. 区；区域；行政区23signature n. 署名；签字. 重点短语扫描1 concentrate .on 集中于2a great deal 大量精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3on the other hand 另一方面4in the flesh 活着的；本人5be worth 值得 ( 做) ，有的价值6appeal to 对有吸引力7all the time 一直；始终8 coincidence by 巧合地9break away from 挣脱；脱离10in the style of 以方式. 课文原句突破1If the rules of perspective had not been discovered，no one would have been able to p

3、aint such realistic pictures. 信息提取 此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。 例句仿写 如果杰克进了那个球的话，我们就会赢得那场足球赛了。If Jack had scored that goal，we_ _ _ _ _ _. 【答案】would have won the football match 2By coincidence，oil paints were also developed at this time， which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. 信息提取 which 引导的非限制性定语从句，对前面的整个句子进行限定。 例句仿写 他是个英国人，那是我从他的口音中知道的。He is an Englishman，_ _ _ _ _ _. 【答案】which I know from his accent 3Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to see the many

4、 great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 信息提取 without引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件，所以主句用了虚拟语气。 例句仿写 没有你的帮助，我不会取得这么大的进步。Without your help，I_ _ _ _ _ _. 【答案】wouldnt have made such rapid progress4The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. 信息提取 句中 to work outdoors是动词不定式作定语修饰painters。当名词被序数词修饰时，名词后用动词不定式作定语。 例句仿写 第一批进到船里的是妇女和孩子。精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _were women and children. 【答案

5、】The first people to e into the boats aim (1)n.瞄准，目标，目的He took aim at the bird，fired and missed it. 他瞄准一只鸟开火，却未打中。She went to London with the aim of finding a job. 她去伦敦是为了找工作。(2)v.瞄准，对准，旨在I drove fast，aiming at catching the last bus. 我开车很快，目的是赶上最后一班车。I aim to be a doctor when I leave school. 我打算毕业后当一名医生。1 The education program_bining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country. Ato aim at Baims at Chaving aimed at Daimed at 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该句子主干为The education

6、program is being widely spread throughout the country.题干中的“ _bining brain work with manual labor”为主语的后置定语，D项符合，这里的aimed at可以被看做“ (that/which is)aimed at”的省略形式。【答案】D adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养My mother was adopted when she was four.我母亲四岁时被人领养。Our school has adopted a new teaching method.我们学校采用了一种新的教学法。His adopted son went abroad last week.他的养子上周出国了。The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a few months，the child came to adapt to his new life.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后这个孩子渐渐

7、适应了他的新生活。精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2Our school has_a new teaching method to meet the requirement of the students. Aadapted Badopted Cadjusted Dadvanced 【解析】本题是对形似词的考查。adapt 使适应，改编，改写；adjust调节，使适应；advance 推进，促膝谈心。 根据句意“为了满足学生们的要求，我们学校采用了新的教学法”可知，应选 adopted ，作“采用，采纳”讲，其他的词均不符合语境。【答案】B possess vt.拥有；具有；支配They used all the money they possessed.他们用完了所有的钱。Fear possessed him and prevented him from moving. 恐惧支配着他，使他无法

8、动弹。He is possessed of good health.他拥有健康的体魄。The car Tom was in possession of was once in the possession of his uncle.汤姆拥有的车曾经是他叔叔的。The finance pany now has possession of the house.该金融公司现在拥有这所房子的所有权。W e lost all our possessions in the terrible earthquake. 在可怕的地震中我们失去了所有财产。3 Does the young man standing there_the pany? No.The pany is_his father. Ain possession of；in the possession of Bhave possession of；in the possession of Ctake possession of；in possession of Dhave possession of；in possession of 【解

9、析】sb.take/have possession of sth.某人占有某物；sth.be in the possession of sb.某物在某人的控制之下。【答案】B 4 How did you_the old valuable house? It used to be _my uncle.He left it to me in his will. Atake possession of；in possession of Btake the possession of；in the possession of 精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - Ctake possession of；in the possession of Dtake the possession of；in possession of 【解析】take possession of“拥有”为固定短语；第二空的主语为it即

10、the house ，所以使用表示被动的 in the possession of。【答案】C attempt (1)n.努力；尝试；企图Someone has made an attempt on the Presidents life.有人企图刺杀总统。I passed my driving test at the first attempt. 我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。(2)vt.尝试，企图The prisoners attempted an escape，but failed. 囚犯企图逃跑，但失败了。Every time I attempted to persuade her，I failed pletely. 每一次我都试图说服她，但全然不起作用。They have attempted a difficult task. 他们已经开始了一项艰难的任务。5The Chinese are looking forward to the first_to land on the moon after Yang Liweis successful trip to space.

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