人教版新目标英语八年级下册重点短语及句型.pdf

读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思八年级下英语短语及句型总结Unit 1 短语及句型1.there will be 将会有There will be more people. 将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution？会有更少的污染吗? Yes, there will. No, there won t.是，会有 不，不会有2.manymuch- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few - fewer + 可数名词更少little - less +不可数名词更少例如：more people 、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees 3.be free 免费的4. on computers 在电脑上on paper 在纸上 a piece of paper 5.live to be 活到live to be 200 years old 活到 200 岁6.fall in love with. fell 喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住 feel lonely 感到寂寞8.on vacation 度假 take a vacation 9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as与一样be different from 与不同11. be able to/ can 能12. hundred s of 数百的，很多13come true 实现14. get dress ed / dress oneself /sb . 穿衣unit 2 单词及短语1.What should I heshetheyyou do? 我 他她 他们 你该怎么办？You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。

2.argue with sb. 与某人争吵 argument 3.out of style 过时的in style 时尚的4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票5.surprise sb. 使某人惊奇in surprise be surprised at sth. to do 对感到惊奇to one s surprise 令某人惊奇的事6.pay for 支付 paid spend on doing7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事8.have a bake sale 烧烤9.find out 发现，查明 found 10.get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好11.have a fight with sb. 与某人争吵、打架12.notuntil 直到才13.it s time for it s time to do sth. 做某事的时间到了精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思14.under too much pressure 承受太多的压力15.take part in 参加，参与 took 16.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈17fit into 找到时间做18. as much as possible 尽可能多的19complain about 抱怨20compare with 比较21. seem + adj./ to do sth / It seems that + 从句好像22. all kinds of 各种各样23find it hard to think for themselves Unit 3 短语及句型1.What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 当 UFO 到达时你在干什么？2.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. 当男孩在沿着街道走时， UFO 降落了3.in front of 在之前（外部整体前）in the front of （内部整体前）4.talk on the phone 在中交谈5.land on the street 在街上降落6.walk down the street 沿着街道走7.take off (过去式 took off) 起飞，脱下8.aroundten o clock 大约 10 点 about 9.You can imagine how strange it was! 你可以想象它有多奇怪！10.Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆11.jump down 跳下来12.in a tree 在树上on a tree 长在树上13.run away 跑开，逃跑14.say to sb. 对某人说 say to oneself自言自语15.one of the most important events 最重要的事件之一(one of + 形容词最高级 +名词复数) 最之一16.in silence 无声的17.take place 发生 （预先安排）happen 发生 (偶然) to do sth. 18.have meaning to sb. 对来说有意义Unit 4 短语及句型1.He said he was hard-working. 他说他努力学习了2.She said she was having a surprise party for Lana 她说她要为 Lana 举行惊喜聚会3.be mad at sb. 对某人生气4.first of all 首先精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思5.pass sth. to sb. pass on sth. 传递某物6.be supposed to 应该7.I m better at reading than listening. 我的阅读比听力好。

8.I can do better in math 在数学方面我会做得更好9.Hows it going? 最近怎么样？10.be in good health 身体健康 be healthy 11.end-of year exam 期末考试12.for now 现在13.get over 克服，忘掉，原谅14.open up 打开15.open up ones eyes 使开眼界16. not anymore 不再Unit5 短语及句型1.If you go to the party, youll have a great time. 如果你去参加聚会，你就会玩得开心If you do, you ll be late. 如果你这样做，你就会迟到If you do, you ll be sorry. 如果你这样做，你就会遗憾2.let sb. in 让某人进入3.take sth. away拿走某物take sbsth. to把某人或某物带到某地4.make a lot of money 挣很多钱 much 5.travel around the world 环游世界 all over 6.get an education 受到教育7.be famous for as 成 名be happy/glad/ pleased 开心8.make a living 谋生 make a living doing sth.做某事而谋生 make fun of= play jokes on sb取笑 make a decision 决定make friends with 与交朋友make room for sb为腾出空间make a mistake 犯错9.seem like看起来像是10、play sports for a living以运动为生11.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere. 如果你出名了，人们就会一直关注你，到处跟着你。

12.This can make life difficult. 这会使生活很困难13. get injured 受伤14 one and a half hours =one hour and a half一个半小时15. Ten dollars is enough for me . Unite 6 短语及句型精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思1.How longhave you been skating ? 你滑冰多久了？I ve been skating since nine oclock. 我从九点开始滑I ve been skating for five hours. 我滑了 5个小时了2.talk to sb. 与某人交谈talk about sth. 谈论某事talk with sb. 与某人交谈3.raise money for charity 为慈善筹钱4.This marathon has been going（持续）/lasted for five hours now. 这场马拉松持续了 5 个小时了5.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给（送给）某人。

6.myhishertheirour favorite. 我、他、她、他们、我们最喜欢的7.run out of用完，用尽8.room 房间（可数），空间（不可数）9.all around 处处，到处10.anyone else其他任何人11.with a colorful history 具有丰富多彩的历史12.be in style 具有的风格in Russian style. 13.for a foreigner like me 作为一个像我这样的外国人14.the more the more 越 就越hotter and hotter 越来越热more and more popular 越来越流行 more than = over 超过Unit 7 短语及句型1.mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind cleaning your room? 你介意打扫你的房间吗？I m sorry. Ill do it right away.对不起，我马上做2.mind not doing sth 介意不做某事Would you mind not playing baseball here? 你介意不在这里打棒球吗？Would you mind moving your car? No, not at all. 你介意把你的车移开吗？一点也不介意3.turn down 调 小turn up 调 大turn on 打开turn off 关掉4.right away = in a minute = at once立刻，马上5.get out of 从某地出来6.wash do the dishes 洗碗7.feed the dog 喂狗8.cook。