2022年广东省梅州市萃文中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx
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2022年广东省梅州市萃文中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He is ______ but not _____ as you.A. wiser; so diligent B. wiser than; so diligent C. wiser than; diligent D. wiser; as diligent参考答案：B2. After _______ seemed about five hours，we finally arrived at the beaches，just _______ rubbish and thrown- away plastic bags here and there. A. when；finding B. what；to find C. which；to find D. that；found参考答案：B3. Sometimes being confused can make us ________, but it can also motivate us to adjust our learning strategy, largely depending on our attitude towards it.A. refresh B. withdraw C. accustom D. accelerate参考答案：B【知识点】动词 解析：A精神焕发；B退缩；C习惯；D加速。
迷惑有时候会让我们退缩技巧点拨】熟记动词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法4. - The Korean TV play being shown is really a hit. - Do you mean the one _______ title is Man From the Stars? A. which B. who C. that D. whose参考答案：D5. Although cats can not see in complete darkness, their eyes are much more ____to light than human eyes.A. brilliant B. attractive C. available D. sensitive 参考答案：D略6. —Dad, I don’t think Oliver is fit for the job.—I see. I’ll go right away and ________.A. pay him back B. pay him off C. put him away D. put him off 参考答案：B7. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.A.promise B. lead C. balance D. diary参考答案：C略8. Despite her illness, Lucy had lost ___of her enthusiasm for life and still made many plans for the future. A neither B both C all D none 参考答案：D9. Unlike other places in Europe, ______ house owners were taxed ______ the size of the windows, here the taxes depended on the width of the house-so they kept them narrow, but built them tall.A. where; on B. which; in C. in which; in D. that; on参考答案：A10. There’s even___________special Olympics for extreme sports，called Winter X—Games，which includes snow mountain biking and ice climbing．A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；a参考答案：A 11. If you ______ an hour earlier, you wouldn’t have been caught in the rain. A. has returned B. returned C. had returned D. will return参考答案：C【考点】虚拟语气【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个虚拟句，根据主句中的wouldn’t have been caught in the rain，可知是对过去事实的虚拟，从句故用过去完成时。
根据句意，可知选C句意：如果你早一个小时到，就不会淋雨了12. _____ the government agrees to give extra money, the theater will have to be closed next month.A. Unless B. If C. Since D. Now that参考答案：A13. The song “ rice fragrance” by Jay Zhou was a ________ at once and its recording disc rose to No. one last week bestseller lists. A. shock B. strike C hit D. beat参考答案：C 14. According to a UN report，one third of the world population have no to clean drinking water and health care.A. means B. approach C. channel D. access参考答案：D15. What has been ____? You haven' t been around to see us for ages． A．turning you away B．keeping you away C．giving you away D．putting you away参考答案：B16. The data shows that the birthrate in China is far lower than ________ in India.A. that B. one C. those D. the one参考答案：A17. Have you got these jeans in larger size? This pair is a bit too small around waist. A．a; the B．/; the C．the; / D．a; a 参考答案：A略18. They _____ of the terrible situation in Thailand, otherwise they wouldn't have gone there for sightseeing.A．wouldn't hear B．didn't hear C．haven't heard D．don't hear参考答案：B 二、 单词拼写19. 请根据汉语提示或首字母用适当的词填空，或用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The work was done to his own _________(满意), but in my opinion it was badly done.2.Under no______________ (情况) can anyone break the law.3. I got an (电的) shock from that faulty light switch.4. In September 1939, Britain ___________(宣布) war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.5. He 指控) his boss with having broken his word. 参考答案：1. satisfaction 2.circumstances 3.electric 4. declared 5. charged三、 阅读理解20. Is there a way to turn back the aging process in people? For centuries, people have been looking for a "fountain of youth.”The idea is that if you find a magical fountain, and drink its water, you will not age.Researchers in New York did not find an actual fountain of youth, but they may have found a way to turn back the aging process. It appears that the answer may be called the hypothalamus, which is part of your brain. It controls important body activities, including growth, the way we process food and so on.Researchers at New York's Albert Einstein College of Medicine found that hypothalamus neural stem cells(干细胞)also influence how fast aging takes place.Dongsheng Cai, a professor at the Albert Einstein College of Medic。
