配套中学教材全解-Unit 1 Favourite Teachers 方法技巧集锦（重庆版必修1）.doc

Unit 1 Favourite Teachers方法技巧集锦Ⅰ.单词助记A 联想记忆法1.impress vt.给……留下深刻的印象→impress sb. with sth./impress sth. on sb.某事给某人留下深刻印象2.devotion n.热爱；献身→be devoted  to 专注于……；投身于……3.explain vt.解释；说明→explain sth. to sb.向某人解释/说明某事4.enjoy vt.欣赏；喜欢；享受→enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得痛快5.imagine vt.想象→imagine doing 想象去做……6.bored adj.无聊的→be bored with sth.对某事感到厌烦7.tolerant adj.容忍的；宽大的→be tolerant of宽容……8.patience n.耐心；忍耐→be patient with  sb.对某人有耐心B 构词记忆法1.loud adj.大声的；响亮的；(衣服颜色等)鲜艳的→  loudly adv.大声地；响亮地2.musical adj.音乐般的；美妙的；悦耳的→    music   n.音乐3.challenge v.& n.挑战→    challenging  adj.具有挑战性的4.grammatical adj.符合语法规则的；语法上的→  grammar n.语法5.villager n.村民→  village n.村庄6.slight adj.微不足道的；轻微的；微小的→  slightly adv.轻微地；稍微地7.discourage vt.使泄气；使沮丧→  discouraged   adj.泄气的；灰心的→    discouraging  adj.令人灰心的8.attract vt.引起(注意、兴趣等)→   attractive  adj.迷人的；有吸引力的Ⅱ.写作提升新旧对比新旧对比类作文往往会用表格或图表的形式来表述，因此高考中此类写作也常用“少量文字＋表格或图表”的形式来命题。

一、篇章结构1.开门见山地交待什么时候发生了什么事情，有什么样的变化2.用具体的事例进行对比，阐述今昔变化今昔对比类作文尤应注意正确使用时态一般说来，描述过去的情况应用过去时；而描述现在的情况则应用现在时写作方式既可采用集中比较,也可采用逐点比较二、套语背诵1.总述何时何地发生了变化多以changes作主语，用take place的现在完成式1)Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the last five years.近五年来，我的家乡发生了巨变2)Over the past twenty years or so，great changes have taken place in our life.在过去20年左右的时间里，我们的生活发生了巨变3)Things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning loads.自从号召学校减负以来，情况有了好转2.描述今昔对比常用的词语1)...used to...，but now...……曾经……，但现在……(2)...in the past，but now...过去……，但现在……(3)...once...，but now...曾经……，但现在……(4)...things are different now……现在情况不同了。

5)...but now，everything has changed.……但现在，一切都改变了 3.常用写作模板1)提出论点或观点→(2)今昔对比描述→(3)小结Great changes have taken place in in the last/past years. used to ,but now .In the past, .Now,however, .What’s more， no longer .In short, .三、范文欣赏：描述今昔通讯方式的变化Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years.In the past，people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using public telephones，which was inconvenient and took much time.But now almost everyone has his or her own mobile phone and people can communicate with each other almost at any place and at any time.What’s more，people have easy access to the Internet，which enables them to send and receive e­mails whenever they like.With these changes，people’s pace of life has quickened and people’s work has been more efficient.It used to take several days to receive a letter，but now it takes only several seconds，even if they are in different countries.In a word，people are now having a much easier life.。