新高考专题03 高考全国卷英语非谓语填空练习（解析版）.docx

高考英语非谓语精品练习（含解析）填空系列1.The meeting _______ （take ）place next week is sure to be a great success.【解析】to take place 通过"next week"得知会议是在下周举行，用不定式作定语表示将来的动作，take place没有被动形式2. It_______（be）Sunday, the students are at home.【解析】being本题考查独立主格结构,因为前后主语不一致，所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略It being Sunday相当于As it is Sunday3.Its no good _______ （wait）here. Lets go home.【解析】 waitingIt is no good doing sth.这个结构中，doing是个动名词，用作主语句意为在这里等着也没用，咱们还是回家吧4._______ （inspire）by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.【解析】Inspired题意为由于受到雷锋同志精神的鼓舞我们竭尽全力做好事。

过去分词作状语时表被动和完成5.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ (include) many children _____(seat) on their parents’ laps.【解析】including; seatedincluding为介词，由seat的用法可知，此处应用其过去分词形式6. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____(fix) on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.【解析】fixedfix one’s eyes/attention on/upon为固定短语，意为“注视，注意”，故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语7.The island, _____ (join)to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.【解析】joined 句意为“因为有一座桥与大陆连接，那个岛屿很容易去join是及物动词，但空格后没有宾语，故使用join的过去分词形式，充当表示状态或性质的形容词用。

8.The next thing he saw was smoke _____ (rise)from behind the house.【解析】rising句意为“接下来我们看到的是烟雾从房子的后面冒出来rise升起来和see看到这两个动作是同时发生的，因此选择现在进行的形式表示非谓语动词动作和谓语动词动作同时发生9.An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ____ (issue)clear warning before firing any shot.【解析】to issue 本句中不定式作主语补足语order 后应接不定式, 即order sb to do sth 又因为issue clear warnings的主语是all the soldiers,, 也就是说all the soldiers是issue的施动者, 所以issue要用主动形式10.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ____(say)nothing about the argument.【解析】saying句意为“Sarah假装开心，对那次争论什么也没说。

句中是伴随状态11.Its important for the figures ____ (update)regularly.【解析】to be updated 句意为“经常更新这些数值很重要for引出的逻辑主语the figures与update存在着被动关系12.(translate) ____ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.【解析】Translated 句意为“翻译成英语后，发现这个句子的词序全变了the sentence与translate之间存在着被动关系，故用过去分词13.Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, ____ (look)newly cleaned and polished.【解析】looking 句意为“Mike在他屋子外的大街上发现了他丢失的汽车，看上去刚擦得干干净净，还打过腊looking表明车子的特性，作伴随状语14. ____ (open) in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the riginal fun park. 【解析】Opened 句意为“很多人认为1955年开业的加利福尼亚迪斯尼乐园非常有趣。

open开业，与Disneyland之间存在着被动关系；15.Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars ____ (work)as a carpenter before. 【解析】 to have worked 句意为“Harrison Ford被认为是为数不多的曾经做过木匠的电影明星之一做过木匠”这事发生在过去，不定式应当用完成式，表示发生过16.Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, ____ (keep)on you feet.【解析】keeping 句意为“Emma，你坐下吧老这么站着你会累的make yourself more tired与keeping on you feet同时进行17.Passeagers are permitted ____ (carry)only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.【解析】to carry 句意为“旅客只可以随身携带一件行李登机。

permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，句中是被动语态，Passeagers是carry的逻辑主语，用主动式18.Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path ____ (lead)up to the house.【解析】leading句意为“看那儿，有一条长长的蜿蜒小路向上延伸到那座房子leading作为path的后置定语，相当于which leads19.Recently a survey ____ (compare)prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.【解析】comparing句意为“最近一项调查引起了市民们的激烈讨论，该调查是比较在两个不同超市里的相同商品的价格句子的主语是a survey，谓语动词是has caused，宾语是heated debate由此可见，原句不缺主干成分，“ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets”该部分是来修饰survey的，做后置定语。

于prices作compare的宾语，是主动形式20.Tsinghua University, ____ (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.【解析】founded 句意为“建于1911年的清华大学培养了一大批杰出的人士Tsinghua University与found之间存在着被动关系，to be founded不定式表将来founded过去分词表被动，也表动作已完成。