
新概念英语第二册第41课.ppt
29页Lesson 41Do you call that +a +名词? 表示一种轻蔑的含义e.g. Do you call that a house ? Do you call that a vase ? Do you call that a chair ? rude adj.无礼的 mirror n.镜子 hole n.孔 remark v.评说 remind v.提醒 lighthouse n.灯塔New words and expressionsNew Words•rude [ru:d] adj. 1. 粗鲁的,无礼的 我并不想粗鲁无礼 I did not intend to be rude. 2.粗糙的,简陋的 石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具 People of the Stone Age used rude tools. •mirror ['mirə] n. 镜子镜子 我能从后视镜中看到自己。
I can see myself in the drive mirror. look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 e.g. My wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.a mirror of…•a mirror of…•…的真实写照 Mark Twain’s novel is a mirror of his time. 马克·吐温的小说是他那个时代的真实写照•hole [həul] n.•1.洞洞; 孔孔 There is a hole in the wall. 墙上有一个洞 the chair with holes 带网眼的椅子带网眼的椅子•2.【口】为难的处境为难的处境 His refusal put us in a hole. 他的拒绝使我们处于为难的境地New Wordsput sb. in•remark [ri’ma:k] •1. v. 评说•‘我们不应该买不需要的东西’我突然评论道 ‘We mustn’t buy things we don’t need, 'I remarked suddenly.•2. n.言辞;谈论,评论•他有说幽默话的习惯。
He has a habit of making humorous remarks.New Words•remind [ri'maind] v.提醒提醒提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事•remind sb. of sth. •remind sb. to do sth. •remind sb. that… •我提醒杰克他曾许下的诺言 I reminded Jack of his promise. New Words•remind [ri'maind] v.使……想起 这个故事使我想起我的一次亲身经历The story reminds me of an experience I once had. New Words•lighthouse ['laithaus] • n.灯塔 在那个容易出事的地方一定得修建灯塔 A lighthouse must be built at that dangerous place. New Words•1、 ‘Do you call that a hat?’ I said to my wife. call 最常用的是“打”的意思。
同时,call还可表示 “把…叫做、称为”,常用于口语和非正式文体中 2.‘You needn’t be so rude about it, ‘my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror. needn’t表示表示“不必要、没必要不必要、没必要” 英语中实际上有两个英语中实际上有两个 need 一个是普通动词一个是普通动词need,是表示,是表示“需要需要”的意思 e.g. I need a car(我需要一辆汽车我需要一辆汽车 另一个是情态动词另一个是情态动词need,是表示,是表示“必要必要” ( (用于劝告用于劝告或建议或建议) ) need•1.做情态动词情态动词时,仅用于否定句和疑问句,只有现在时,过去式要用needn't have,•疑问式用need+人称+do?•否定式用need not (needn't),如: •—Need we leave soon? •—Yes, you must.•—No, you needn't.need•You needn’t have hurried. •=It was not necessary for you to hurry, but you did. •你当时不必这么匆忙。
need•2.做实义动词实义动词时,其变化与一般的实义动词相同,后接带to的不定式•need to do…•don’t need to…•Do you need to …?•e.g.我需要稍微休息下一般过去时)•I needed to take a short rest.•I needed a short rest.need•我需要稍微休息下一般过去时)•I needed to take a short rest.•I needed a short rest.•Jack, you can’t be rude ____ the poor.•A with•B to•C aboutbe rude to sb. 对某人很粗鲁 C 对…很粗鲁 be rude about sth. •3、我坐在一张新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上, 等待着.•I sat down on one of those modern chairs ______holes ____ it and waited.withintranslation•4、我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了, 而我的妻子仍在镜子面前. •We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.translation•5、“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西, “我突然发表意见说, 但马上又后悔说了这话. •‘We mustn’t buy things (that)we don't need,' I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.•6、'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered. 'I needn't remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.'•needn’t have done 原本不必做, 但是做了•You needn’t have bought the gifts.•needn’t do 不必做… •You needn’t come. •7、'I find it beautiful,' I said.•你会发现很难和她闲聊。
•You’ll find it difficult to make conversation with her.•8、A man can never have too many ties.•can never…too…=cannot…too… •无论……也不为过•再多的领带对一个男人来说也不为过• e.g.你工作越小心越好•You can’t be too careful in doing your work. Translation•9、十分钟以后, 我们一道走出了商店. 我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子. •Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!。












