九年级Unit4sectionB第二课时.ppt

Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.Please tell us what things you used to like doing when you were a child. When I was a child, I used to like playing with my friends. play with my friendsWhen I was a child, I used to like going to the zoo with my parents.go to the zoo When I was a child, I used to like watching TV. watch TVWhen I was a child, I used to like music. like musicWho did you like to tell about your problems?parentsclose friends2a Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from thecountryside. His parents are working in the city. Look at the title of the passageand the picture below. What problemsdo you think he might have?He Studies Harder Than He Used to        Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from the         countryside. His parents are working in         the city. Look at the title of the passage         and the picture below. What problems         do you think he might have?2aHe Studies Harder Than He Used to2. He used to hate studying and fail his exams.3. He used to fight with his classmates.1. He used to break the school rules.2bRead the passage and put the sentences [A-D] in the correct places.A. They had a long talkB. Now Li Wen has really changedC. However, things began to change a few years agoD. His teacher was worried about himPara. 1 _____ 由上文由上文“当他小时候，他很少惹麻烦，他当他小时候，他很少惹麻烦，他的家人和他在一起生活的家人和他在一起生活”，以及下文，以及下文“他他的父母搬到城市里去找工作，他很想念他的父母搬到城市里去找工作，他很想念他们而且觉得很孤独和不开心们而且觉得很孤独和不开心”，可知李文，可知李文的生活发生的变化，故应选的生活发生的变化，故应选C。

点拨点拨CPara. 2 _____ 点拨点拨由上文由上文“他告诉老师说他想离开学校他告诉老师说他想离开学校”，，以及下文以及下文“老师给他的父母亲打，并老师给他的父母亲打，并建议他们亲自和李文谈一谈建议他们亲自和李文谈一谈”，可推测老，可推测老师对李文的情况很担心，故应选师对李文的情况很担心，故应选DDPara. 3 _____ 点拨点拨由上一段可知，李文的父母长途跋涉到达由上一段可知，李文的父母长途跋涉到达李文所在学校再由空格后的李文所说的李文所在学校再由空格后的李文所说的话语话语“这正是我所需要的这正是我所需要的”，可推测知李，可推测知李文父母亲应是和他进行了一次促膝长谈，文父母亲应是和他进行了一次促膝长谈，故应选故应选AAPara. 4 _____ 点拨点拨读本段可知，李文的父母在那次谈话后，读本段可知，李文的父母在那次谈话后，更加关注他们的儿子再由空格后面的句更加关注他们的儿子再由空格后面的句子都是描述李文所发生的变化的句子，子都是描述李文所发生的变化的句子，“更加外向更加外向”、、“参加了学校篮球队参加了学校篮球队”“比比以前更加努力学习以前更加努力学习”等等。

可见空格处句等等可见空格处句子的意思是子的意思是“现在李文真得变了现在李文真得变了”BLi Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. However, things began to change a few years ago.His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him.But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.He Used to Cause a Lot of Trouble Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying. He was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, Li Wen’s parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. however, Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was worried about him and she called his parents. She advised them to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to their Li Wen’s school.•Possible questions Li Wen might ask his parents•Questions his parents might ask Li Wen•Possible answers from Li Wen and his parentsWhat do you think Li Wen and his parents talked about in their conversation? Write a conversation and role-play it with your group. Think of the following things:2fThey had a long talk.  “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “Now I understand that even though they all busy, they are always thinking of me.They take pride in everything good that I do.” After that, Li Wen’s parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Now Li Wen has really changed. He became more outgoing and made some good friends in school. He even joined the school basketball team and became active in many other activities. “I’m much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they are always proud of me,” says Li Wen. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.” 2e Complete the passage with the proper forms of the words and phrases in the box.be proud of / take pride in make a decision / decide miss / be absent fromchange / influence look after / take care ofLi Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to work, they could not be at home to ______________________him. So he became less interested in studying and_____________________classes. Then his parents ____________________to send him to a boarding school. He found life there difficult. One day helook after / take care ofmissed/was absent frommade a decision/decided told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. His advised his parents to talk with their son in person. This conversation _________________his life. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would ___________ ____________ everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.changed / influenced be proud of /take pride in VIII. Translation. 1.造成很多麻烦造成很多麻烦2.一个十五岁的男孩一个十五岁的男孩3. 一个问题孩子一个问题孩子4. 和他妈妈最近的一次对话和他妈妈最近的一次对话5. 他爸爸去世后他爸爸去世后6. 几年前几年前7. 变得艰难得多变得艰难得多cause a lot of troublea fifteen-year-old boya problem childa recent conversation with his motherafter his father’s deatha few years agobecome much more difficult8. 他妈妈支付不了他孩子的学费他妈妈支付不了他孩子的学费。

9.尽她所能照顾好他尽她所能照顾好他10.惹事落到警方手里惹事落到警方手里11.放弃做某事放弃做某事12.最后最后,最终最终13.作了一个艰难的决定作了一个艰难的决定His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. look after him as well as she can/couldget into trouble with the policegive up doing somethingin the end/ at last/ finallymake a difficult decision14. 送他去一间男孩寄宿学校送他去一间男孩寄宿学校15. 令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是…16. 这正是我所需要的这正是我所需要的17. 帮助我明白她给了我多少帮助我明白她给了我多少18. 即使即使19. 不再不再20. 对对……感到自豪感到自豪send him to a boy’s boarding school help me to understand how much she has given meto one’s surpriseeven thoughno longertake pride in …/be proud ofIt was exactly what I needed.21. 我做的每一件好事我做的每一件好事22. 使我妈妈更留心我，更注意我使我妈妈更留心我，更注意我23.最好的学生之一最好的学生之一24. 能够能够25. 帮助他找到自信帮助他找到自信26. 父母的存在对孩子是很重要的父母的存在对孩子是很重要的everything good I do make my mother pay more attention to meone of the best studentsbe able tohelp him to feel goodIt’s very important for parents to be there for their children.Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. However, things began to change a few years ago.His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him.But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.He Used to Cause a Lot of Trouble Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying. He was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, Li Wen’s parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. however, Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was worried about him and she called his parents. She advised them to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to their Li Wen’s school.They had a long talk.  “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “Now I understand that even though they all busy, they are always thinking of me.They take pride in everything good that I do.” After that, Li Wen’s parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Now Li Wen has really changed. He became more outgoing and made some good friends in school. He even joined the school basketball team and became active in many other activities. “I’m much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they are always proud of me,” says Li Wen. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.” seldom   adv. 频度副词频度副词“不常；很少不常；很少”通常放在通常放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。

实义动词之前 e.g. She seldom goes out after ten o’clock.        十点后，她很少外出十点后，她很少外出       He is seldom late for school.        他很少迟到他很少迟到1. …he seldom caused any problems…中考链接中考链接 —Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?—No. I ______ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.    A. seldom                B. often   C. usually                D. sometimesA 2. Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.influence  v. & n. 影响影响influence可用作可用作动词动词，其后，其后接名词或接名词或 动词不定式的复合结构动词不定式的复合结构 influence可用作可用作名词名词，常用于，常用于have / has an influence on ...或或be an influence on ...结构结构。

 e.g. Lu Xun’s works have strongly influenced millions of people.      鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人       What influenced Mike to make that decision?       什么影响了迈克，让他做出了那个决什么影响了迈克，让他做出了那个决定？定？Cellphones have an important influence on our life.对我们的生活影响很大对我们的生活影响很大Their mother is a good influence on their habits.  他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子1. 老师对学生有很大的影响老师对学生有很大的影响    Teachers __________ a great _____________ students.2. 受父母的影响，李梅成为了一名医生受父母的影响，李梅成为了一名医生    Li Mei’s parents __________ her ________ a doctor.have / areinfluence oninfluencedto be 3. 他的成功影响了其他的工人。

他的成功影响了其他的工人    His success _______________________.4. 谁对你的人生有重大影响？谁对你的人生有重大影响？    Who ____________________________ on your life?influenced other workers  has / is an important influence3. …his grandparents came to take care of to him. take care of是一个动词短语，意为是一个动词短语，意为“照顾；照管照顾；照管”，意同，意同look after  e.g. My parents are not at home and I have to look after/ take care of my sister.        我的父母不在家，我不得不照顾我我的父母不在家，我不得不照顾我的小妹妹的小妹妹        absent adj.  缺席；不在缺席；不在反义词：反义词：present adj. 到场的，出席的到场的，出席的be absent from classes  缺课缺课 e.g. The boy was absent because he was ill.        那个男孩因病缺席了。

那个男孩因病缺席了4. Sometimes he was absent from     classes and failed his examinations.fail  v. 失败；未能失败；未能(做到做到)；不及格；不及格1) fail作作 “失败；未能失败；未能(做到做到)” 讲时：讲时：e.g. Many diets fail because they’re boring.      许多节食失败了，因为太枯燥了许多节食失败了，因为太枯燥了fail in sth. 表示表示“在某方面失败在某方面失败”e.g. I failed in everything I tried.        我所有的尝试都失败了我所有的尝试都失败了fail to do sth.表示表示“未能做到某事未能做到某事”e.g. She failed to get into art college.       她没能赶上美术课她没能赶上美术课fail意为意为“不及格不及格”时，既可作时，既可作及物动及物动词，也可作不及物动词词，也可作不及物动词 e.g. He failed (in) the exam.       他考试不及格。

他考试不及格根据句意，选择正确选项完成句子根据句意，选择正确选项完成句子1) Their car failed ______ the high mountain.     A. to climb         B. climbing(2) I don’t know why she failed ______ the driving test.    A. on                  B. inA B  examination   n.   考试；审查考试；审查e.g. He is feeling sad about his examination.        他为自己考试不好而忧伤他为自己考试不好而忧伤5. Li Wen’s parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school.make a decision 作决定作决定e.g. It’s difficult to make a decision.        作一个决定是很难的作一个决定是很难的in person 亲身；亲自亲身；亲自e.g. Most invitations are made in        person or by telephone.      多数多数请客是通客是通过亲自或自或邀邀请。

6. She advised them to talk with their     son in person.e.g. Please tell me exactly what he said.      请将他将他说的的话准确地告准确地告诉我 exactly   adv.   确切地；精确地确切地；精确地7. “It was exactly what I needed,”…8. They take pride in everything good that I do.    …they’re always proud of me,…    pride和和proud    相同点：相同点：    pride和和proud都有都有“骄傲，自豪骄傲，自豪”的的意思意思不同点：不同点：pride为名词为名词，常用搭配为，常用搭配为take pride ine.g. He looked at his garden with pride.        他骄傲地看着他的花园他骄傲地看着他的花园       I take pride in my work.       我为我的工作而自豪我为我的工作而自豪。

proud为形容词，常用搭配为为形容词，常用搭配为be proud ofe.g. I feel very proud to be a part of the team.      我很自豪可以参加这个团队我很自豪可以参加这个团队      She is proud of what you’ve done.      她为你所做的而骄傲她为你所做的而骄傲根据句意选用恰当的选项填空根据句意选用恰当的选项填空1. I’m ________ (pride / proud) to be your friend.2. He wore his medals with _______ (pride / proud). 3. I’m proud ____ (of / on) my hometown.4. He loved his daughter and took pride _____ (of / in) her.proud pride of  in  2f What do you think Li Wen and his parents talked about in their conversation? Write a conversation and role-play it with your group. Think of the following things:ØPossible questions Li Wen might ask his parentsØQuestions his parents might ask Li WenØPossible answers from Li Wen and his parentsI. 根据句意及首字母提示，填写单词。

根据句意及首字母提示，填写单词1.The cold weather c______the plants to die last winter. 2. He’s a good teacher, and he is very p_____ with the slower students. 3. As students, we should pay much a_______ to our studies.4. Don’t w____too much time on computer games, Jack. 1.5. They walked because they couldn’t a_____ to take a taxi.ausedatientttentionasteffordII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.He always talks much about ______ (he). Most of us don’t like him.2. My aunt used to look after me as _____　　　　　　　　 (good) as she could.3. ______ (lucky), the museum was not destroyed by the earthquake. 1.4. The young man’s _____ (die) made 2. all the people in the town very sad. 5. I cannot stand listening to that song any 　　_______ (long).himselfwellLuckily deathlonger1. I think Mr Jones works very _____ (hard, hardly).2. He used to ______ (take, spend) lots of time playing games.3. Bill used to have _______ (many, much) time to play with his friends.4. Wow! You have ____ (so, such) many story books.III 从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。

从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子hardspendmuchsoⅣⅣ完成句子，每空词数不限完成句子，每空词数不限 1.It's late now. I'm afraid I_______ (不得不不得不) go now. 2. It's not good to complain _________ (一直一直). 3. ____________ (嚼口香糖嚼口香糖) is very popular among young people. 4. The _____ (去世去世) of her mother was sudden. 5. Would you _____ (介意介意) my opening the window? have toall the timeChewing gumdeathmind 6. He________(几乎不几乎不) eats any vegetables, so he is unhealthy. 7._________________ (在过去的几年里在过去的几年里), we have built many tall buildings.8. Don't ___________ (担心担心) him. He will be OK soon.9. Jim______ (花费花费) some time in reading _________ (每天每天).10. There was _______ (这么多的这么多的) food on my birthday party dinner.hardlyIn the last few yearsworry aboutspendevery dayso muchⅤ句型转换，根据括号内的要求完成下面句型转换，根据括号内的要求完成下面各题，每空一词。

各题，每空一词1. Mrs. Green used to have long curly hair. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _____Mrs. Green ______ have long curly hair?2. Dave used to play soccer with his classmates. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _____ did Dave ___ to do with his classmates?Diduse toWhatuse3. My partner used to be really quiet. (改为否定句改为否定句) My partner ___________________to be really quiet.4. His son has changed a lot since he came to this school. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _________has his son changed since he came to this school?5. Mary used to like Beijing Opera. (改为反意疑问句改为反意疑问句) Mary used to like Beijing Opera, ________________?didn’t use / used not How muchdidn’t / usedn’t sheⅥ. 根据句意及汉语提示，填写适当的短根据句意及汉语提示，填写适当的短语完成句子。

语完成句子1.Have you ever heard of the saying, “It’s impossible to defeat (打败打败) a person who never _______ (放弃放弃)”? 2. My uncle ____________ (对对……感到感到 自豪自豪) my cousin because of his great progress in all subjects.gives uptakes pride in3. — Will you go to Shanghai for your vacation? — Oh, I haven’t ______________ (做决做决 定定) by now.4. _________ (最后最后), they got over all kinds of difficulties and finished that task.5. — You always do some reading in your free time. — Yeah. It is my hobby. I always do it __________ (尽管尽管) I am very busy. In the endeven thoughmade a decision VII. 根据汉语意思，补全下列英语句子。

根据汉语意思，补全下列英语句子每空词数不限每空词数不限1. 詹妮是一个十六岁的女孩詹妮是一个十六岁的女孩 Jenny is _______________ girl.2. 让老师惊奇的是，今天早晨杰克是第让老师惊奇的是，今天早晨杰克是第 一个到校的一个到校的 _____________________, Jack was the first to get to school this morning.a sixteen-year-oldTo the teacher’s surprise3. 她大学毕业后就一直在一家银行工作她大学毕业后就一直在一家银行工作 She’s ____________ in a bank _____　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 she graduated from university. 4. 这本词典正是我在找的这本词典正是我在找的 This dictionary is exactly _________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　__________.5. 在你阅读英语文章的时候没有必要记在你阅读英语文章的时候没有必要记 住每一个单词。

住每一个单词 _______________ to remember every word when you read English articles.been working sincewhat I amIt’s not necessarylooking for试着比较你和你朋友现在和过去的变化试着比较你和你朋友现在和过去的变化:Homework I my friendused tonowused tonowreadcartoonnovelplayfootballbasketballeatappleburger。