高级商务英语知识点总结-复习.docx

精品名师归纳总结高级商务英语学问点总结（总复习）retire 在上午英语中也有付清（本息） 、赎回（票据）的意思eg: retire a bill 赎回票据 retire documents 赎单retires stock 已收回注销的股票retirement 在商务英语中有退股, （固定资产）报废的意思eg: retirement of a partner 退伙 retirement od assets 资产报废retirement of stock 股票回收 retirement price 报废价格join v. 加入,成为 ...的一员 join the companyapply for 申请,求职于 apply to 向...申请pay sb. 100 dollars a day/weekbe /get paid weekly〔wage--blue collar〕/monthly〔salary--white collar〕 pay after tax 税后支付PAYE〔pay-as-you-earn〕 所得税预扣法pay-as-you-go 账单到期即付 pay envelope （ pocket ） 工资袋pay off 结清解雇 pay off period 资本回收期 lay off 解雇（基于经济形势）stop employing sb. because there is no work for them to do dismiss 解雇（基于员工表现）to remove sb. from their joblay off rate 解雇率 --separation rate leave a job/company 离职change 在商务英语中海油兑换的意思change in tax rates 税率变更changes in gold and foreign exchange reserves 黄金及外汇储备的增减change fund 兑换备用金recruit from 从...招募员工 employ sb.as ... employ sb. to do sth. extremely /highly/fairly flexibleflexible budget 弹性预算 fixed budget 固定预算flexible exchange rate system 浮动汇率制 flexible currency 弹性通货flexible rate 可变利率 temporary account 临时账户temporary budget 临时预算 temporary payment 暂付款项have /take a day off 请一天假可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结英国的假期bank holidays holidays by royal proclamation common law holidays England's bank holidays:New Year's Day Good Friday Easter MondayMay Day Bank HolidaySpring Bank Holiday Summer Bank Holiday Christmas Day Boxing Day常用词在商务英语中的新用1.employment of capital 资本运用 employment practice 雇佣惯例2.promotion expenses 创办费用 promotion stock 创办人的股份3.retirement cost 资产报废费用 retirement price 报废价格take off 在商务英语中打折 It takes 20 percent off 休假 经济腾飞： take-off period 经济腾飞期Detroit n. 底特律（美国密歇根州最大城市）start a career/start a business 创业 + in make a career 在事业上有所成就carve 〔out〕 a career for oneself 谋求发迹,闯出一番事业open with1. be open with sb. about sth. 对某人毫不隐瞒某事2. 以...开立 You can open a saving account at any time with an initial deposit ofopen 在商务英语的用法：开立,开口的,无限制的open a credit 开立信用证 open the books 开立新账open account 未结清账户,赊账open check 一般支票,非划线支票 open-end contract 开放型合同Entitlement Generation 啃老族,养尊处优的一代be entitled to 有权益获得 +名次 / 不定式eg: be entitled to high praise 值得高度的颂扬 entitlement payments 公民权力性付款（如社会保证金等） give sb. a deep impression 给某人留下深刻印象expectation + for arouse expectations 引起期望 hold great expectations 抱有很大的期望lose appetite 没有胃口,失去爱好 spoil/ruin sb's appetite 毁掉了某人的爱好appetite for 对...有爱好,对 ...憧憬twenty-somethings 二十多岁的年轻人 -something: 表示模糊的概念,某 ...,如干 ... make the transition to 转型,从 ...过渡到 ..instant gratification 即时满意,快速满意 instant noodle 便利面可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结instant coffee速溶咖啡商务英语中instant 表示本月的,需马上支付的instant agendas即时会议议程inst. : 本月（ instant month ） ult. : 上月（ last month ）coddling parents 溺爱孩子的父母 fail to do 没能做到prepare sb. for sth. 使某人在心理上有所预备eg:He had himself prepared for bad news.expect to 想要,期望 ---wantveteran 老兵,老员工have reply for对...回复be spoiled by 被毁坏,被宠坏spoiled goods 损毁货物too strong太过了break one's back for sb. end up doing sth. 以 ... 收场 bury oneself in sth. cubicle 小隔间on earth 到底1.break our backs for you:to work very hard for you 2.bury themselves in a cubicle:to sit quietly in a little office Listening tips:show/build/maintain/remain/win loyalty brand loyalty 品牌忠诚度loyalty card 积分卡 customer loyalty 顾客忠诚度at will 随心所欲 against one's will 违反意愿workforcea. entire/total/flexible/skilled ~v. cut/educate/increase/reduce/train ~flipside a different aspect of sth. ,especially the oppsite aspectn. 唱片背面,事物另一面（多指反面）flip chart 活动挂图 lip phone 翻盖移动 flip-flops n. 人字拖鞋priority for/over/to priority of taxes 税收优先权priority of use 优先使用（商标注册里）nine to five office-based model of work 朝九晚五工作制balance work and domestic schedules 和谐工作与家庭事务teleworking n. 电子办公 school leaver 毕业生 at entry level 在入门阶段be moulded to the needs of 与...紧密贴合 mould sth to sth. eg:The lining of the boots moulds itself to the shape if your foot.life expectancy 预期寿命,生命周期 call back 回打。

召回on the whole 总体而言 Be more valued 更加重视Be more adaptable to a changing environment. 更加适应变化的环境简历： CV〔curriculum vitae〕 英国 resume 美国compete with/against compete for+n. compete in+place可编辑资料 -- -- -- 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结compete to do sth.:can't compete with sth.〔be unable to be more successful〕heap: a large untidy pile of things heap of:a heap of +[c.] in a heap 作状语 （ lay in a heap ）at the top of the heap 在顶端 at the bottom of the heap 在底端game n. 嬉戏,行业 eg:software game=software industry game theory 计策论, 博弈论blockbuster n. 一本书或者一部电影取得了重大胜利。

比如巨型炸弹 ;巨大反响比如大公司acquisition [U.] 习得（单数形式显现） [C.] 收购（可加 s） the ~ of language 语言的习得kick off V. 开头 n.（非正式） ...的开头 kick sb off sth 踢除某协会 ~~一些国家的缩写：CA ： Canada AU:Australia US: United States RU:Russian Federation GB:Great BritainFR:France DE:Germany DK:Denmark AT:Austria BE:Belgium AR:Argentinabe aimed at: 使针对目的在于 .. aim to: 目的在于。