山东省聊城市四合村中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析.docx

山东省聊城市四合村中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Most hotels in Sanya were full during the Spring Festival, but finally we        finda room in a small guest-house near the seaside.    A. ought to      B. could      C. were able to      D. might参考答案：C略2. Alice trusts you; only you can ______ her to give up the foolish dream of climbing the tall tower.   A. suggest B. advise C. organize D. persuade参考答案：D3. You have no idea what I've had to ________  during the last few months.A. come through       B. go through         C. cut through           D. look through 参考答案：B4. The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.   A. whose              B. what             C. which            D. that参考答案：C5. The girl got nothing in ________ for her kindness，which made her very sad.A．prize  B．award  C．medal  D．reward参考答案：D[句意：小女孩的善良没有得到任何回报，这使得她很伤心。

in reward for表示“作为对……的奖励”]6. Harmony and unqualified happiness are natural to each and every one of us, yet here’s how a ______workday looks and feels for too many people.A. typical         B. radical            C. electrical        D. proposal参考答案：A 17. Maria is _____ American girl. She can play _____ volleyball very well, but she can’t play ______ piano.A. an; the; the      B. a; /; the       C. an; / ; the       D. a; the; /参考答案：C略8. ˉWhy did she spend so much time searching shop after shop for a time?ˉ Oh, she was _____ about her clothes.A. particular                 B. curiousC. special                   D. unusual参考答案：A略9. Gorge managed to ___________ several customers of the advantages of his product.A. remind    B. accuse    C. inform    D. convince 参考答案：D10. He ________ two tickets for us before he arrived at the entrance of the cinema.    A. had reserved      B. has reserved       C. was reserving       D. has been reserving参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态。

既有：在他到达电影院门口之前，他已经给我们订了两张票发生在过去动作之前的动作，简称“过去的过去”，应该使用过去完成时，根据过去式arrived可知，发生在它之前的动作，使用过去完成时，故选A考点：考查时态【答案】【解析】11. By the end of last week, we __________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.A. have found      B. will be finding      C. had found        D. found参考答案：c略12. —Thank you for your immediate help.—______. A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind  C. That’s nothing  D. Not at all参考答案：D13. At the meeting, the old man ______ some good advice about bringing down the market price of onion.A. came about           B. came along  C. came up with              D. came out参考答案：C14. It must be _         great fun to play chess on the Internet.A. a            B. the          C. /             D. an参考答案：C15. The roads are crowded _______ walking to work is quicker than driving.A. in order that      B. so that        C. so as to      D. in order to参考答案：B16. “Mr. Zhang, you’d better ______ too much meat. You are already over weight.” said the doctor.A. not to eat 　　   B. to eat　　      C. not eat 　　       D. eat参考答案：C17. When we saw the road _____ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. block     B. to block     C. blocking    D. blocked参考答案：D句意：当我们看见路被雪堵塞了，我们决定在家度假。

这里使用：see+宾语+宾语补足语的结构，因为the road和block是被动关系，用过去分词做宾语补足语，所以选D考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】英语中有感官动词和使役动词可以搭配宾语和宾语补足语，其中和宾语是主动关系用现在分词做宾语补足语，表示被动用过去分词做宾语补足语，表示将来时，用不定式做宾语补足语这时的不定式是省略to的举一反三】When I got off the crowded bus, I found my pocket _____ and the disk in it with the important documents gone.A. stolen        B. missing       C. lost         D. pickedD句意：当我走下拥挤的公共汽车，我发现我的口袋被扒窃了，有重要的文件的磁盘不见了这里考查find的复合结构pick sb's pocket是固定用法，意为“扒窃，掏包儿”，又pocket与pick之间是被动关系，故选择D二、 新的题型18. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

Humor is very important in our life，and we can never have enough of it.Humor not only makes us feel happy，but also helps us communicate more 61.____(easy).Without humor，life would be 62.____(bore).It is my grandfather who has convinced me that humor is one of the best ways to make life 63.____(enjoy).My grandfather is an old man who always entertains us in his way.He has grey and thin hair，but he always tells me that he is 64.____(pride) of it，which makes me very puzzled.One day，when I saw grandfather 65.____(read) the newspaper，I noticed his grey hair was in 66.____ mess.When I tried to comb67.___，he turned to me and asked whether I liked his hair or not.When I was thinking of how to reply，he said，“Don't you think my hair looks like Einstein's？” Then I burst into 68.____(laugh).I finally knew69.____grandfather took pride in his hair.Whenever I meet difficulties，I always think of my grandfather's humor,70.__ _encourages me to enjoy life all the time.参考答案：61.__easily_62.__boring63.__enjoyable64.__proud65.__reading66.__a_67.__it68.__laughter69.__why70.__which文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。

作者回忆一次祖父关于自己头发的幽默回答，说明在我们生活中幽默的重要性解析：61．考查副词此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为easily62．考查形容词句意：没有幽默，生活将是令人厌烦的boring令人厌烦的，故答案为boring63．考查形容词make ＋宾语＋形容词(宾语补足语)，故答案为enjoyable(有乐趣的)。