湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初中2013届中考英语复习指导七年级上册Units1-3人教新目标版.doc
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1七年级上册 Units 1-3重点词汇my, name, clock, nice, meet, question, your, answer, look, first, telephone, number, pencil, eraser, ruler, dictionary, excuse, English, spell, baseball, watch, computer, game, key, sister, mother, father, parent, brother, friend, grandparent, aunt, cousin, daughter, uncle常用词组telephone number, first name, lost and found, a set, family name, ID card, computer game.惯用句型What’s your name? my name’s Gina. What’s your family name? Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. It’s my pencil. How do you spell…… ？ This is my sister. Thanks for…….二、学法指导1、简单回答一般疑问句的简单回答结构比较固定，一般遵循两个原则：一是 yes或 no后只有两个词，以便说的时候语气肯定、有力。
第一个词是人称代词主格或 there或与 be动词的缩写，第二个词为 be动词或情态动词或助动词或它们与 not的缩写e.g. — Is that a pencil?— Yes, that is.(错误) Yes, it’s. (错误) Yes, it is. (正确)二是简单回答要求前后一致，yes 后为肯定，no 后为否定e.g. — Is this your eraser?— Yes, it isn’t. No, it is. (错误)— Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. (正确)2、Thanks for + sth./doing sth. 感谢…表示因什么而感谢.e.g. Thanks for your help. 谢谢你的帮助Thank you for telling me the good news. 谢谢你告诉我这个好消息3、Nice to meet you. 非常高兴认识你用于初次见面打招呼，回答用 Nice to meet you, too. 类似的句子有 How do you do？用于初次见面问好，回答也是 How do you do？e.g. — I’m Li Lei. — My name’s Jim. Nice to meet you.— Nice to meet you, too.4、在西方人名中，名在前姓在后，如，Justin Green， Justin是名（first name） ，Green 是姓（family name/ last name） 。
外国人有中间名如 George Walker Bush，Walker 是中间名（middle name） 另外 Mr. Mrs. Miss. Ms.应用在姓的前面，如称呼 Justin Green为 Mr. Green而不能称呼 Mr. Justin5、my family photo = the photo of my family 我的家庭照e.g. Here is my family photo.= Here is the photo of my family. 这是我的家庭照6、call sb. at + 号码 拨打…找某人类似的还有 call sb. call + 号码e.g. If you have any problem, please call us at 431-2568. 如果有问题，可拨打 431-2568找我Please call Tina. 请给 Tina打You can call 120. 你可以拨打 120△ call sb. sth. 称呼某人什么2e.g. Don’t call me Lily, I’m Lucy. 别叫我莉莉，我是露西。
7、Here + be + …这儿有… 这儿是…Be动词与后面的名词 保持一致Here is a cake for you. 这是给你的蛋糕Here are the results of the students activity survey. 这是学生活动调查的结果8、人 称代词（1）人称代词在句中作主语，用主格e.g. I am an English girl.（2）人称代词宾格在句中用在动词或介词之后作宾语e.g. Our teachers love us very much. (动词之后)You can go shopping with me this afternoon. (介词之后)（3）人称代词的语序问题单数人称代词通常按“二三一”排列，复数人称代词按“一二三”排列e.g. You, he and I are all from China.We, you and they have been to the Great Wall.（4）it 可用于代替婴儿或不明身份的人e.g. — Who is that girl?— It’s Li Mei. △ it 也可用作形式主语或形式宾语，代替不定式。
e.g. I found it important to learn English well. （it 代替 to learn English well在句中作宾语）9、物主代词（1）形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，只能在句中作定语，修饰名词e.g. Our classroom is on the second floor.This isn’t my pen.（2）名词性物主代词相当于名词，也相当于“形容词物主代词+名词” 后面不能再接名词e.g. This red pen is hers. Mine is blue.（3）受汉语影响混用人称代词和物主代词e.g. English is I favorite subject. (错误)English is my favorite subject. （正确）英语是我最喜欢的学科Miss Wang teaches our English. (错误)Miss Wang teaches us English. （正确）王老师教我们的英语10、指示代词 this，that, these, those（1）近指单数用 this，复数用 these，远指单数用 that，复数用 those。
2）this 用于向别人介绍的句型中e.g. — Mom, This is my friend, Jim.（3）this，that 用于打中，this 指我，that 指对方4）在疑问句的答语中，常用 it代替 this和 that，they 代替 these和 thosee.g. — What’s this? — It’s a pen.我的 你的 她的 他的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的形容词性物主代词 my your her his its our your their名词性物主代词 mine yours her his its ours yours theirs3— Are those your books? — No, they’re not.（5）one，it， that 的区别a、one 代替上文提到的同类事物，ones 是复数形式e.g. Where did you buy the bike? I want to buy one, too. (想买和你一样的自行车)b、it 代替上文提到的同一事物e.g. — Do you have a pen?— Yes, I have a pen.— May I borrow it? (借上文中提到的那支笔)c、that 代替上文提到的名词，后面有限定词，复数用 those。
e.g. The weather in Shanghai is different from that in Beijing. (that后有 in Beijing修饰)The students at Green High School are more active than those at Sunshine High School. （those后有 at Sunshine High School修饰）三、综合训练Ⅰ．词汇练习A．根据句意在横线上填上恰当的单词1．Four and five is .2．I’m Kate. Nice meet you.3．—How do you ________ the word "eraser"?—E-R-A-S-E-R.4．They are your new teachers. Please say hello to __________.5．Your uncle's son or daughter is your __________.6．—Thanks for your help.—You are .7．You are a girl, and you are your mother’s .8．This is a of her family.9．He has two children. One is a boy, the other is a .10．I don’t know the word. I have to look it up in the .B．从方框中选择正确的词填空，有多余项。
does, doesn’t, am, can’t do, are, be, can, don’t11．—What Jane have?—She has many sports things and interesting books.12．—Do you have a ping-pong bat?—No, I .13．Let’s good friends.14．Sorry, I answer the question. It’s too difficult.15．Kelsey like sports. She thinks it’s boring.Ⅱ．单词选择 ) 16. —How can I find Jack?—Maybe you can call him _________ 5867897.A. up B. for C. to D. at4( ) 17. — What’s your name? — _________me Jack.A. Make B. Name C. Ask D. Call( ) 18. —Excuse me!—_________? — Are you Mr. Scott?A. Who B. What C. Yes D. Me( ) 19. Her brother is a teacher. _______ teaches in a middle school.A. You B. She。
