七年级英语Starter 部分 Lesson 1- Lesson 5北京实验版知识精讲 试题.doc

七年级英语Starter 部分 Lesson 1- Lesson 5北京实验版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容：Starter 部分 Lesson 1- Lesson 5熟练掌握交际用语，对物品名称的询问和物品位置的提问及回答二、重点及难点重点：交际用语，物品名称的询问及物品位置的提问难点：可数名词的单复数的变化规则，人称代词主格和形容词性的物主代词三、本讲知识在本套教材中的starter 部分的一至五课中，大家要掌握以下知识内容.（一）交际用语表示问候和打招呼的句子：1. A: Good morning / afternoon / evening. B：Good morning / afternoon / evening.2. A: Hello / Hi ! B: Hello / Hi !3. A: How do you do? B: How do you do? 4. A: Nice to meet you B: Nice to meet you, too.5. A: Pleased to meet you B: Pleased to meet you, too.6. A: Glad to meet you. B: Glad to meet you, too.7. A: How are you? B: Fine , thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you.表示介绍的句子：This is Mr / Miss /Mrs…My name is …I’m…I’m a student/ worker etc. ( here)表示询问对方情况的句子：A: What’s your name, please? B: My name is…A: Where are you from? B: I am from…A: Where do you come from? B: I come from…A: Who is he? B: He is…A: What’s his name? B: His name is…A: Where is he from? B: He is from…A: Where does he come from? B: He comes from…询问物品的名称和位置的句子：A: What’s this / that in English? B: It’s a ( an )…A: What color is it? B: It’s…It’s a…A: What are these/ those in English? B: They are…A: What color are they? B: They are…A: Where is the car? B: It’s behind the tree.A: Where are the pencils? B: They are in the pencil-box.（二）语法可数名词的单复数的变化规则可数名词单数变复数的变化规则如下规则变化：1. 一般名词的复数形式是在名词的词尾加-s 构成. For example：apple — apples boy — boys student — students star — stars 2. 以s, sh, ch, x结尾的名词要加 — es. For example:bus — buses box — boxes glass — glasses3. 个别以o结尾的名词变成复数时，词尾要加 —es. For example:tomato — tomatoes potato — potatoes hero — heroes 4. 辅音加y 结尾的名词,要把y 变成i 再加es.baby — babies city — cities 5. 以 f 或fe 结尾的名词，要将其变成v 再加 —es For example:knife — knives wife — wives wolf — wolves life — lives不规则变化：1. 有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，但也有小规律：For example:名词中以 man 结尾的，将a 变为e.man — men woman — women Frenchman — Frenchmen policeman — policemen名词中含有 oo 的要将oo 变为ee. For example:tooth — teeth foot — feet 2. 有些单词根本就没有规律。

For example:sheep — sheep fish — fish child — children mouse — mice 人称代词主格和形容词性的物主代词人称代词主格Iyouhesheitwetheyyou人称代词宾格meyouhimheritusthemyou物 主 代 词myyourhisheritsourtheiryour【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）（一）根据情景，完成下列对话：（A）A: Hello, I am John. ___________________________?B: My name is Mike.A: Hi! Mike. _________________________B: I am fine, thank you.（B）A: ___________________________ boys and girls.B: Good morning, Miss Wang.A: Are you a new student? B: Yes._______________________________________A: What’s your name?B: _______________________ . I am new here.A: Nice to meet you. B: ________________________. （二）单项选择1. My sister is a teacher. ______ works in a school near here.A.I B. She C. He D. You2. Tom and _____ will go to see our teacher, because_____ is ill.A. me, she B. I, her C. I, she D. me, her3. The box is too heavy. Let ____ help you to carry it.A.I B. she C. me D. hers.4. Mr. Smith will give _____ a talk about computer.A. us B. we C. our D. ours5. Do you know the boy sitting between Peter and _____ ?A.I B. me C. she D. his6. —Is this your dictionary?—No, it’s _________. A. him B. his C. her D. she7. —Wow! What a nice computer!—My parents bought it for my sister and me. It’s ______.A. theirs B. mine C. hers D. ours8. This is my seat. _____ seat is over there.A. Him B. Hers C. Their D. Your9. —Welcome to our house!—Oh, what a nice house! It’ s much bigger than _______.A. our B. ours C. we D. us10. Last month they went to travel with some friends of ______.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs11. Tom and I are in the same class. ________ like English very much.A. Our B. We C. Us D. Them12. Could you help _____ water the flowersA. she B. her C. hers D. they13. Mary is a girl. _____ is in Class 3, Grade 1.A. He B. She C. It D. You14. That is a very good girl. Do you know _______ name?A. his B. her C. its D. it’s15. This is Han Mei. ______ friend is Lucy.A. She B. His C. Her D. Its（三）阅读理解。

A )I am a student in Grade One in a middle school in Beijing. My name is Hong Kong. Susan is my pen pal. She is twelve. She is in Grade Seven in a middle school in the USA. My English teacher says we are in the same gra。