初中英语新人教版七年级下册Unit 7 A Day to Remember课文讲解（2025春）.doc

七年级英语下册Unit7课文讲解Section A1.What was your special day like? 你的特殊日子是什么样的？【用法详解】句式“What + be动词 + sth. /sb. like?”译为“某物/人是什么样的？”，该句式在询问某人时常常是询问人的性格、品质等注意：此句中的like为介词，译为“像”Eg: -- What’s your room like? 你的学校是什么样的？-- It's small and nice. 它小且漂亮 What’s your sister like? 你姐姐怎么样？-- She is very friendly. 她很友好知识拓展】在询问“某人外貌”时，常用“What do/does + sb. + look like?”的结构询问Eg: -- What does your sister look like? 你姐姐长什么样？-- She has big eyes.她长着大眼睛即学即用】( A ) 1. -- What’s the weather ______ today?-- It’s sunny.A.like B. look like C. likes D. be like( B )2. -- What does Betty ______?-- She is tall and thin.A.looks likeB. look like C. likeD. be like2.Did you see anything interesting? 你看到什么有趣的东西吗？【用法详解】anything为不定代词，常常位于疑问句或否定句中。

其它不定代词有：something, someone, somebody, anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, everything, nothing, nobody等注意：形容词在修饰不定代词时需位于疑问代词之后Eg: Is there anything important on today’s news? 今天的新闻里有重要的事吗？【即学即用】( C )1. Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about _____ every day.A.special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special( B )2. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _____ in it?A.interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. something interesting3.I asked one of them questions and it answered me! 我问它们中一个问题，它回答了我！【用法详解】ask在此处为动词，译为“问”。

常见搭配】ask for ...索要...Ask sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人（不）做某事Ask some questions 问问题Eg: Please ask for help when you are in danger.当你处于危险中时请寻求帮助My mum asked me to finish my homework before dinner.我妈妈要求我晚饭前完成作业One of后面直接接可数名词复数，译为“...之一”；当One of在句首作主语时，谓语动词用单数Eg: She is one of the best singers in China.她是中国最好的歌手之一One of the apples has gone bad. 有一个苹果坏了answer为动词，译为“回答、答复”；【常见搭配】answer the question 回答问题Answer the phone 接Eg: Please answer my question. 请回答我的问题She answered the phone. 她接了answer也可为名词，译为“答案、答复”。

常见搭配】the answer to ... ...的答案Eg: The answer to the math problem is 42.这道数学题的答案是42即学即用】( A )1. Our teacher asks us ______ quiet in class.A.to be B. are C. to beingD. be( B )2. I don’t know the answer ______ this question.A.for B. to C. in D. of( A )3. One of my best ______ from England.A.friends is B. friends are C. friend isD. friend are4.What happened? 发生了什么?【用法详解】happen为动词，译为“发生”；主语常常为事常见用法：sth. + happen + 地点/时间 “某地/某时发生了某事”Sth. + happen to sb. “某人发生了某事”Sb. + happen to do sth. “某人碰巧做某事”Eg: An accident happened in that street.那条街发生了一起事故。

A car accident happened to him yesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇见她注意：happen不能用被动语态常见搭配】happen along 偶然遇到Happen on/upon偶然发现Whatever happens 无论发生什么Eg: I happened along the bookstore and bought a new book.我偶然路过书店买了一本新书I happened upon a great deal while shopping.我在购物时偶然发现了一个好交易Whatever happens, I will support you. 无论发生什么， 我都会支持你即学即用】( D )1. What ______ just now?A.did he happenB. did he happen toC. happen to him D. happened to him5.I was on my way to meet my friends when some tourists asked me the way to the history museum.当一些游客问我去历史博物馆的路时我正在见我朋友的路上。

用法详解】way在此处为名词，译为“路、道路”；也可译为“方法”常见搭配】on one’s way to 地点 在某人去...的路上 （注意：地点为副词时需省略to）On one’s way home在某人回家的路上The way to 地点 去某地的路The way to do sth.做某事的方法In the way 挡道By the way 顺便说一下In this way 用这种方法In a way 在某种程度上Eg: I met my friend, Lily, on my way to school.我在去学校的路上遇见我的朋友，莉莉Can you tell me the way to the history museum? 你能告诉我去历史博物馆的路吗？The way to learn a new language is to practice every day.学习新语言的方式是每天联系Tell the boy not to stand in the way.叫那个男孩别挡道By the way, how is your family? 顺便问一下，你的家人怎么样？We should solve the problem in this way.我们应该用这种方式解决问题。

In a way, he is right.在某种程度上，他时对的即学即用】( B )1. Only ______ can we learn English well.A.in the wayB. in this wayC. in a way D. by the way( C )2. This is the way _______ my English.A.improveB. improving C. to improveD. to improving( A )3. I like reading China Daily ________.A.on my way home B. on me way home C. on my way to home D. on me way to home6.I didn’t mean to, but I gave them the wrong directions. 我不是故意 ，但是我给他们错误的方向用法详解】mean在此处为动词，译为“本意”，还可译为“意思是、打算”等意；【常见搭配】mean to do sth.打算做某事Mean doing sth.意味着做某事Eg: It means using more time.那意味着用更多的时间。

Where do you mean to go for the coming weekend? 在即将到来的周末你打算去哪里？mean还可为形容词，译为“吝啬的”Eg: She is a mean person.她是一个吝啬的人mean的名词形式为meaning，译为“意思”常见搭配】the meaning of ... “...的意思”Eg: What’s the meaning of this word? 这个词什么意思？该句同义句为What does this word mean?direction在此处为名词，译为“方向、指导、指示”等意常见搭配】give directions 发出指示Right/wrong direction 正确/错误的方向A sense of direction方向感In the direction of ... 朝...方向At the direction of ... 奉某人之命Eg: Could you please give me directions to the nearest subway station? 你能给我指出最近的地铁站吗？She is walking in the direction of the park.她正朝公园的方向走。