江苏牛津英语9a各单元要点..doc

9A 复习要点UNIT 1Welcome 1． bring bring sb. sth=bring sth. to sb. (与 take 比较)2． Worry about = be worried about3． Say, talk, tell,,speakSay (vi.) 强调说话内容Talk (vi.) talk to sb. about sth.Tell 告诉双宾语 tell sb. sth.Speak 说某种语言：正式的演讲，演说4. should①（shall 过去时）②情态动词， “应该” ，用于第一人称Shouldn’t 不应该5. sb. be familiar with sth.=sth is familiar to sb 某人对某物熟悉6. recommend sb. sth.=recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物Recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事7. join +党派，团体 （加入并成为一员）Join in 参加某项正在进行的某项活动=take part in Join sb. in sth. 加入做某事的行列Reading 1. divide…into… 把……分成 divide…from….把……与……分开2. at times = sometimes 有时 3. patient (adj.) ←→impatient (n.) 病人4. give up sth. give up doing sth. = stop doing sth.5. too much 太多 + 名词 much too 太 + 形容词6. pay attention to sth. 注意，重视7. be good at = do well in 擅长←→ be weak/bad in 8. others ① some… others 一些……另一些② some…the others 一些……其余的 （余下的全部）9. differently; different (be different from); difference10. try to do sth. 尽力做某事； try doing 试着做Vocabulary1. spend, pay, cost ,takespend (主语为人 ) spend…(in) doing sth. 花费……做某事spend… on sth 在某物上花费……pay（主语人） pay money for sth. ;pay sb. some moneycost（主语物）sth. cost sb. some money take. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人……时间2. explain sb. sth. = explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事3. show off 炫耀，卖弄（代词放中间）Grammar1. It is + adj.(品质) + of sb. + (not) to sth. (careless, clever, foolish, good, kind, nice, silly, generous, confident)2. It is + adj. (不定式的特征)+ for sb. + (not) to to do sth.(easy, different, hard, important, necessary, interesting, impossible)3. sb. be (not) + adj. + enough + to do sth. 某人(不)足够……做某事与 so…that…; too…to…4. at all times 随时，永远（常在句末）5. have sth. done 使某事被做； have sb. to do sth. 让某人去做Skills1. have success in (doing) sth. = succeed in (doing) sth.adj. successful2. have problems with sth.=have problems (difficulty/trouble) in doing sth.3. make predictions 做预测4. have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事开心5. come up with 找到，提出（解答）6. be afraid of doing 害怕做 be afraid to do 因害怕而不敢做7. mind +doingUNIT 2Welcome1. there’s nothing wrong with…= there isn’t anything wrong with…(anything, something,everything,nothing, somebody, anybody, somewhere, anywhere) 形容词位于这些不定代词后2. sth. looks +adj. (good) on sb 某人穿……很（好看）Reading1. sleepy, asleep, sleep2. be good/ bad for 对……有好处︱坏处be goo to 对……亲切 be good at3. sad, sadness, sadly4. cheer sb. up=cheer sb. up 使……振奋起来，高兴起来5. remind : remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事remind sb. (not) to do sth.6. have difficulty (in) doing sth. = have difficulty with sth.7. make a decision to do sth. = decide to do sth.Grammar1. would rather A than B 宁愿 A 而不愿 Bwould rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做……而不愿做……2. prefer A to B 比起 A 更喜欢 Bprefer to doing to doingprefer to do than to do3. someone/ somebody 多用于肯定句；用于疑问句中，表示建议，请求anyone/ anybody 多用于否定： 任何人no one /none 没有人4. wonder (vi) =want to know +if/ whether(n.) 奇观 adj. wonderfulSkills1. promise (sb.) to do 答应（某人）做某事promise (sb.) that promisesb. sth. = promise sth. to sb.n. make a promise 许下诺言2. advise (doing) sth. 建议（做）某事advise sb. (not) to sth. 建议某人（做）某事n. advice (不可数) give advice to sb. on sth. 在某事上给某人建议3. how about = what about ……怎么样4．a pair of (动词用单数) + 复数5. a little bit of + adj. 有点6. because, since, as , for Because, 表直接原因，从句时全句重心since, 侧重主句，表示显然的或已知的原因as, 主从句并重for, 表附加或推断的理由，引导从句用” ， ”隔开， for 不可放句首UNIT 3Reading1. deal with sth. 处理某事 deal with sb. 对待某人what to do with how to do with2. have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择，只能做vi. choose+ n. /to do3. stay up 熬夜4. accept(主观上的领受，接受)←→refusereceive 客观上5. hand in sth. (如 sth. 为代词则放中间)hand out 分发6. hardly， 几乎不，表否定意义hard. adj. 硬的，困难的adv. 努力地，猛烈地7. worth be worth sth./ doing sth.8. be of great value = be very valuable 很有价值be of + 抽象名词 = be +形容词 （interest/ importance）9. hear from=get/receive a letter from 收到来信hear of (about) 听说，听说过10. allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth.11. be strict with sb. 对某人严格 be strict in sth 在……方面严格12. from time to time =at times = sometimes 有时13. either, 两者之一；both 两者都；all 三者及以上都14. also， （较正式） ；too, as well,（较口语）Grammartruth; to tell the truth 说实话 adj. true; trulyskills 1. be proud of 为……自豪2. It’s my pleasure/ My pleasure/ It’s a pleasure 不用谢3. suffer from (doing) sth. 因（做）……而受折磨4. though (引导让步状语)； although（必须用于句首）5. cause of/ reason for ……的原因UNIT 4Welcome1. far (adv.) 极，太，修饰 adj. far too busyfar (adj.) 远的 far from2. send sth. out / send out sth. 发出Send off 寄出 send for 派人去请 send up 发射Grammar1. a number of = numbers of 许多+可数名词复数the number of ……的数量 谓语用单数2. live 现场直播的；活的 v. 生活living 有生命的； alive 活着的； lively 活泼的3. direct v. 导演 adj. 直接的； adv. Directly; director4. find + sb./sth. + adj. 发现某人/某物处于某种状态 65. dead 死的（状态） ； die s 死（瞬间） n. death 死亡6. be full of = be filled with 充满……的Vocabulary1. prize. win a prize 获奖2. take part in 参加（活动、会议）attend (较正式)join 组织 join in 正在进行的活动Grammar1. between…and … 在两者之间among 在多者之间during 在一段时间之中2. from…to 从……到……3. before 在…… 之前 after 在……之后until 直到……为止 not…until 直到……才3. while 与 aswhile 主从句都为延续性动作，且共同存在as 从句为延续性动作，主句为瞬间动作（还。