必修五Unit1 词汇及两篇课文（课堂PPT）.ppt

Vocabulary Learning1 Chimps have some characteristicssimilar to mankind. characteristic n. 特性；特征；特色 2A painter is painting the wall orange. painter n. 油漆工；油画家 paint v. 刷油漆；作油画 3It was Steven Hawking who put forward the theory of black holes. put forward 提出= come up with 4Before leaving the company, themanager put forward his assistant,Mary, as the next manager. put forward 提名；推荐5My watch is slow, so I put it forward three minutes. put forward 把钟表等拨快6They concluded the meeting at six oclock in the afternoon. conclude vt/vi. 结束7 The judge concluded from the evidence that he was guilty. conclude v. 推断出；得出结论8The judge drew a conclusion from the evidence that he was guilty. draw/ come to a conclusion 得出结论9At the end of his speech, he said, “Inconclusion, I wish this meeting everysuccess.” in conclusion 总之；最后10In Henan province, there is a famousAIDS village where many of thevillagers are infected with AIDS. be infected with 感染上.病 infectious adj.传染的 infection n.传染；感染11 Personally, the day will soon come when humans defeat AIDS completely. defeat v./n. 打败；击败；失败12She is an expert in paper cutting.expert n. 专家13She is expert in/at paper cutting.be expert in/at.熟练/精通.14He is attending (to) his sick girlfriend.attend (to) sb. 照顾某人15 The kid is attending to his book. attend to sth.专心于. 16I have something important to attend tothis afternoon. attend to sth.处理17 If you expose yourself to the sunlightfor a long time, you will get sunburnt. expose.to.使.暴露在.(中)(而无 保护；无遮蔽), 18If you dare to expose me, I will do thesame to you. expose sb./sth.揭露；揭发；曝光19 cure n. 治愈；治愈方法There is no cure for AIDS at present. 20cure sb. of sth.治愈某人的病Could he cure people of any disease?21It is said that another outbreak of thebird flu will soon happen.outbreak n.(疾病或战争)爆发；发作22Challenging oneself is a big challengein itself to most people. challenge v./n. 挑战 challenging adj.有挑战性的 23He is a victim of Internet fraud(欺诈). victim n.受害者24A sponge can absorb water and a human brain can absorb knowledge. absorb v. 吸收 n. absorption 25 The boy is absorbed in reading a book. be absorbed in. 全神贯注于.26I suspect that there is something wrong with your brain. suspect that.怀疑.27He was suspected of killing a family ofthree people in Xian and was arrested as the suspect.suspect sb. of (doing) sth. 怀疑某人做了某事28 in the neighbourhood在附近 The couple are jogging in the neighbourbood of their house.29 The drought is severe. severe adj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的30 Whoever is drunk while driving will be given severe punishment.31 The water pump can be used to pump water. pump n.泵；抽水机 v. 抽水 32 Can you foresee your future? foresee v. 预见；预知 foresee - foresaw - foreseen 33The police began at once to investigatethe case. investigate v.调查 investigation n. 34The accident was caused by the driverscarelessness, so the driver was to blamefor the accident.(sb.) be to blame for sth.某事责任在谁/罪在谁/应该怪谁 35The driver should take/ bear the blame for the accident. take/ bear the blame for sth.承担责任/过错 36 blame sb. for sth. Who should be blamed for food safety?Who should take the blame for food safety?Who is to blame for food safety?37 blame sth. on sb. 把.归咎于某人Every time she fails, she will blame herfailure on others instead of blamingherself.38 handle n. 把手39 handle v. 处理；操纵The man is expert at handling problems concerning divorce.40They plan to build a highway to link the two towns. link v./n. 连接41 be linked to.与.有关The development of a country is closelylinked to education. 42 announce v.宣布 They have announced with certainty that they will get married on Oct. 31st.43 instruct sb. to do sth. 指导/命令某人去做某事 The teacher is instructing the girl to use the computer.44Read the instructions and then youll know how to take the medicine. instructions 说明 = directions45 The building is being constructed. construct v. 建设；建造 construction n. 建设；建造46 The building is under construction. under construction 在建设中47People generously contributed (money or things) to the disaster-hit area. contribute (.) to sb.捐献/贡献48 contribute (.) to .向.投稿Welcome to contribute (articles) to ourmagazine. 49 They made a great contribution to the foundation of the New China. make a contribution to.=contribute to 对.作出贡献50Apart from playing cards, what else doChinese like doing at the Spring Festival? apart from 除了 51Apart from playing cards, Chinesepeople also like setting off fireworks. set off fireworks 放烟花 52Does it make sense for him to wear so many clothes in summer? make sense 有意义；行得通 53 I cant make sense of the poem. make sense of sth.理解；明白 54 We should be enthusiastic about helping others.be enthusiastic about 热心于. 55 Be cautious when you put it down.be cautious about .小心/谨慎的 with caution 谨慎地 Put it down with caution.56He rejected the money given to him. reject sth. 拒绝接受. 57 I will reject these bad apples. reject 抛弃58 Unit 1Great Scientists59What did Maries Curie discover?Radium.60Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed form parents to their children?Gregor Mendel61Who put forward a theory about black holes?Stephen Hawking62。