2022年高考新课标全国1卷英语试题和答案解析宣贯.docx

高中教育 | 精品借鉴绝密★启封前试卷类型A2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔新课标I〕英语〔考试时间：120分钟试卷总分值：150分〕本卷须知：1.本试卷由四个局部组成其中，第一、二局部和第三局部的第一节为选择题第三局部的第二节和第四局部为非选择题2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上3.答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效4.考试完毕后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一局部　听力(共两节，总分值30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C1．What does the woman think of the movie?A．It’s amusing B．It’s exciting C．It’s disappointing2．How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A．Traveling around B．Studying at a school C．Looking after her aunt 3．What are the speakers talking about?A．Going out B．Ordering drinks C．Preparing for a party4．Where are the speakers?A．In a classroom B．In a library C．In a bookstore5．What is the man going to do?A．Go on the Internet B．Make a phone call C．Take a train trip第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，答复6、7题6．What is the woman looking for?A．An information office B．A police station C．A shoe repair shop7．What is the Town Guide according to the man?A．A brochure B．A newspaper C．A map听第7段材料，答复8、9题8.What does the man say about the restaurant? A.It’s the biggest one around. B.It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order? A.Fried fish. B.Roast chicken. C.Beef steak.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。

10.Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A.At the office. B.At the airport. C.At the restaurant.11.What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest. B.Have a meeting. C.Read a report.12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White? A.At lunch time B.Late in the afternoon. C.The next morning.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题13.Why is Bill going to Germany? A.To work on a project. B.To study German. C.To start a new company.14.What did the woman dislike about Germany？A.The weather.         B.The food.       C. The schools.15. What does Bill hope to do about his family？A.Bring them to Germany.B.leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.16. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?A. fellow-travelersB.Colleagues.C.Classmates.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。

17.When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.18. What season is it in Juarez?A.Sping.B.SummerC.Autumn19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节 (共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑APacificScienceCenter Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by PacificScienceCenter’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before PacificScienceCenter closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. TodayPacificScienceCenter serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over WashingtonState. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish pacificorganzier.org to find various ways you can support PacificScienceCenter.21.Where can you buy a souvenir at PacificScienceCenter?A.InBuilding 1.B. In Building 3.C.At the last Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does PacificScienceCenter do for schools?A.Train Science teachers.B.Disncie scicnce books.C. Distribute scientific research.D.Take science to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introduce special exhibits.D.To tell about the Center’s history.BI work with Volunteers for Wild。