2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式21 2022年新高考II卷完形填空 原卷版.docx

2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练 专题21 2022年新高考II卷完形填空 原卷版真题变式大题库2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国Ⅱ卷）具有如下几个特点：一、围绕“人与自然、人与社会、人与自我”三大主题进行选材，导向性明显 二、重点考查学生在掌握基础知识的前提下用英语分析问题和解决问题的综合能力三、阅读类题目体裁多样，话题丰富即关注国际视野，又成功地将文化自信和人文情怀融入到题目中体现了高考立德树人、培养考生良好品德、发展素质教育的目标，充分发挥高考育人功能和积极导向作用，鼓励学生健康生活，关心社会现象，紧跟时代进步四、听力材料和其他各题型的阅读语篇的语言特点丰富听力材料的生活化和口语化，应用文体的准确性和简洁性、社会生活类短文的生活化表达、社会问题类短文的严谨性和逻辑性与经典科学发现类短文的客观表述等不同语言呈现方式同时出现，考生在不知不觉中领会到英语表达的丰富性和实用性2021年—2022年新高考卷II完形填空题型对比2021年新高考II卷2022年新高考II卷篇目体裁记叙文记叙文主题语境内容警察破案环球旅行词数209+139209+135动词64名词77形容词24副词00题数1515语篇导读考查目标被考查语篇为记叙文，主要介绍了一种新型的旅行方式。

重点考查学生利用语篇中信息，判断主人公环球旅行的与众不同之处：与当地房东共享住处，通过帮助房东照顾房子和宠物免除房租，并以此为根据比对选项，选择最佳答案难度 中等词块积累 travel the globe 环球旅行  sharing economy 共享经济  an online group of house sitters 网络看门人群 no-cost stays 免费居住 go beyond the homeowner’s expectation 超出房主的预期in the homeowner’s absence主人不在的时候  a high success rate 很高的成功率     schedule one’s days 安排日程1.2022年新高考II卷完形填空主要介绍了Jessica和丈夫通过当看房人来环球旅行的事情在他们免费住在陌生人家里的过程中，他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水这对夫妇被接受为看房人的成功率很高，他们总是超出房主的预期虽然旅行的主题不是很难，但是利用共享的形式进行环球旅行却是新的旅行方式，离多数学生的生活实践有一定的距离，考生很容易把握不住主旨，选题偏离中心。

2.重点考查学生深读精度短文，利用文中信息了解人物特定信息的能力3.关注考生透视现象本质的能力表面看是Jessica和丈夫在用一种新的方式进行旅行，实际上揭示了网络时代下人们对“共享”的新角度理解，和人与人之间的信任和和谐相处如果考生能够意识到这一层，很多题目就会轻松解决了教学启示】培养整体阅读意识，在通读语篇的前提下由易到难分层做题聚焦关键信息链，围绕一个中心做出判断，相信被考查题目直接或间接和中心有关关注完形填空话题词汇，多注重词汇的一词多用和词性活用的表达，确保在语篇中能准确地了解其意思完形填空是一个残缺的语篇，学生应该训练自己判断考查方向，预测选项的能力，而不是在信息量不全的情况下，先看选项这样就避免了被干扰项所迷惑原卷41-55题】 关键词 说明文 趣味旅游 健康旅游 环球旅行 网络旅行 Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it 41 . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive 42 , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 43 .They’re part of a new form of the 44 economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in 45 homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s 46 .It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully 47 their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to 48 . But house sitting also offers a level of 49 they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like 50 at a friend’s house,” Jessica says. The couple has a high 51 rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner’s 52 . For Jessica, that means 53 plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house 54 and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right 55 ,” she says.41. A. indoors B. online C. single-handed D. full-time42. A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure45. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable44. A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural45. A. strangers’ B. parents’ C. co-workers’ D. neighbors’46. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence47. A. plan B. explain C. compare D. complete48. A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please49. A. support B. comfort C. control D. attention50. A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying51. A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment52. A. budget B. abilities C. expectations D. understanding53. A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing54. A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty55. A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression 变式训练 36-40-1【基础】 【山东师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试】A Wisconsin teacher has become a web star for his amusing take on a popular TV song.Paul Miller, a teacher in America, ____21____ a video on YouTube where he does his take on “I’ll Be There For You,” a song from Friends.“No one told me school was gonna be this way,” Miller sings in a classroom, in ____22____ to the pandemic and the nationwide ____23____ of in-person teaching. “I got my lessons ready but students are absent. Though ____24____, we can still have a great year. ’Cause I’ll be here for you when you’re learning at home.”“____25____ our social distance, school will still be great.” Miller continues. Having ____26____ the reasons why online learning has its ____27____, Miller jumps into the chorus, telling his students what they can ____28____. “When back,” he sings. “You really start to shine. No matter what, I’m here for you.”Miller’s video has received over 45,000 views and lots of ____29____ comments. One wrote: “Teachers are _____30_____ on earth in human form.”In an _____31_____ with WMTV, Miller says he _____32_____ starts every school year with a song. This year, however, he has to be more creative. The teacher says he’s been _____33_____ by the positive responses he’s gotten. “Really the _____34_____ we are getting this year is completely off the _____35_____,” he adds. “I have gotten messages from。