金牌导学-英语中考真题汇编：12年精讲十四、固定搭配和主谓一致.doc

2012江苏泰州】5. —Why are you late, Jim?—Because there a lot of traffic when I came here.A. is B. are C. was D. were【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓一致由后面的“when I came here.”可以确定主句用一般过去时态；there be句子的主语是traffic为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式，故本题答案为C2012广东梅州】37. He _______ his classmates. A. get along well with B. get well with C. is getting along well with D. is get well with【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓一致本题用排除法先排除不合适的选项句子主语是he，后面的动词如果是一般现在时态要用第三人称单数，先排除A、B两项；D项中is和get不能这样写在一起也排除，故答案为C2012山东东营】25. In order to eat safely, I think we make some food by ourselves instead of buying some. A. used to B. prefer to C. had better D. are supposed to【答案】C 【解析】考查短语辩词。

句意为：为了吃的安全，我想我们最好不要买而是自己做食品used to“习惯于”；prefer to“更喜欢”；had better“最好”；are supposed to“应该”，结合句意选择C2012山东东营】34. There a football match and a concert this weekend. Which one would you like to go? A. is B. are C. will be D. will have【答案】C 【解析】考查there be结构由时间状语this weekend和which one would you like to go?可知，句子要用一般将来时态；这是个there be结构的句型，故选C2012江苏南通】14. Each of the club members ready to help those who were in trouble. A. is B. are C. was D. were【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓一致。

each of+名词”作主语谓语动词用单数；后面句子who were in trouble中谓语用一般过去时态，前面空格上也要用一般过去时，故本题答案为C2012湖南衡阳】24. David, there _______ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away. A. is B. are C. have 【答案】A【解析】考查there be结构There be 结构通常用就近原则因最近的主语是a dictionary，因此谓语动词用is2012福建南平】22. Lady Gaga is famous________ her beautiful voice. A. as B. with C. for【答案】C【解析】考查短语搭配be famous for为固定短语，意为“以……出名”2012 佛山】25. Thanks to the organisation, some money given to the poor children.A. was B. were C. are【答案】A【解析】考查主谓搭配。

句子中some money作主语且为不可数名词，谓语动词要用单数2012 南宁】34. A woman with two children ______ along the street at the moment. A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks 【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致句子的主语是a woman，谓语动词用单数，结合at the moment“此刻”，句子要用现在进行时，故选A2012黔东南州】 31. Yao Ming is famous______ playing basketball, A, to B. as C. for D. between【答案】C【解析】考查短语搭配be famous for为固定短语，意为“以……出名”2012黔西南】16. —Your sweater looks very nice. What’s it made__________?—Wool, and it’s made__________ Guiyang.A. from, on B. of, in C. of, on D. from, in【答案】D【解析】短语的固定搭配。

be made of后接的名词看得出原材料；be made from后接的名词经过化学反应，看不出原材料；be made in后产地因此选择D答案2012黔西南】19. Judy with her brother _______ computer games when her mother came back.A. were playing B. are playing C. was playing D. is playing【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致表示过去的某个时间段或时间点正在发生动作，用过去进行时，只能选A或C；谓语动词要与介词with前的主语保持一致，故选C答案2012黑龙江鸡西】23. I have great_____ in learning math and I am so worried. A. trouble B. interest C. fun【答案】A【解析】考查词义辨析根据“I am so worried.我很担心”可知，前面是“遇到麻烦”A意为“麻烦”；B意为“兴趣”；C意为“快乐”，故选A2012黑龙江鸡西】32. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father _____ to go to Shanghai.A. want B. will want C. wants答案：C【解析】考查主谓一致。

句意为：李磊想和他妈妈一起去上海句子主语是Li Lei，谓语用单数形式，结合句意，空格上映用一般现在时，故选C2012湖南郴州】33. –As a member of bus drivers, I am proud of Wu Bin. --___________. He is a hero in my heart. A. So am I B. So do I C. So I am【答案】A【解析】选A考查倒装句性So位于句首，表示“也”时主谓通常倒装So am I 表示“我也是骄傲的”2012 湖南湘潭】21. Do some exercise every day. I hope you are _______ good health.A. in B. on C. to【答案】A【解析】本题考查短语搭配be in good health意为“身体健康”，为固定搭配2012吉林】39. Lucy and I are twins, but we’re different ______ each other in many ways.A .for B. in C. of D. from 【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语搭配。

different from意为“与……不同”为固定搭配2012湖南岳阳】26. —What do you think of Zhou Libo? —I think he does well _____ talk shows. Many people like him.A. in B. on C. at【答案】A【解析】本题考查短语搭配do well in意为“在……做得好”，为固定搭配2012青海西宁】23. In our hospital, the number of women doctors ________ larger and larger. A. is B. are C. be D. been【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致the number of 意为“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，故选A2012山西】 27. , volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. So you’d better make time to volunteer. A. To my surprise B. To be honest C. To start with【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。

根据句意：志愿活动既是一个帮助他人机会也是发展自己的好办法所以你最好花时间去做志愿者从这句话的意义来看是很实际的所以前面应该是“老实说”，而不能是“使我吃惊的是”或者“首先”2012广东】37. — Both Li Lei and Han Meimei fond of the TV program A Bite of China.— I am also deeply moved by its stories!A. is B. am C. was D. Are【答案】D 考查主谓一致Both Li Lei and Han Meimei作主语，谓语动词使用使用复数形式，排除A、C；根据答语可知时态为一般现在时，故选D2012河北】29.________something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was【答案】C 考查there be句型的用法句意为“我的自行车有些毛病时态为一般现在时，排除D，故选C2012 山东烟台】22. Between the two hills _____a d。