2022年安徽省芜湖市中考一模英语试题-带详解.docx

2022年九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试（一）英语试卷（总分值120分，120分钟）（答案写在答题卷上）第一局部听力（共四大题，总分值20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项每段对话读两遍1. Where did Linda go this winter holiday?A.2. Which sign are they talking about?3 What will the girl prepare for her mum on Mother's Day?A. A dress.B. A drawing.C. A necklace.4. How often does the woman exercise?C. Every day.C. At a school shop.A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.5. Where are probably the two speakers?A. At Lost and Found.B. At a hospital.II.长对话理解（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最正确选项每段对话读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题6. When will the badminton lesson start?A. At 3:00.B. At 3:45.C. At 3:20. 7 What9s the relationshipbetween the speakers? A.Mother and son.B.Two good friends. C.Teacher and student. necessary to build her ROV. She says actually getting her ROV to move through water well was not easy. She failed many times, but she never gave up trying and testing.When asked about future plans, she mentions wanting to address the effects of climate change. "I think there are a lot of problems that could be solved with new inventions J says Du.Du thanks her parents, who for years have taken her to student outreach activities, for supporting her interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM). She says she has been able to meet students and scientists there.“I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve the world's problems J says Du. “But I'm not sure what kind of engineer I want to be yet.”Anna Du noticed while walking along the beach.A. paperB. plasticsC. shellsD. sandWhat can Du's ROV do?A. It can find the plastics easily on the beach.B. It can clean plastics all up on the earth.C. It can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.D. It can help address the effects of climate change.46. Why does Du want to be an engineer in the future?A. Because she learns a lot from the students and scientists.B. Because she likes building things to help solve the world's problems.C. Because her parents want her to work as an engineer.D. Because she failed many times in her tests.47. What made Du succeed in building her ROV?A. A good engineering sense.B. The spirit of never giving up.C. The support from her parents.D. Above all.EWhen talking about Chinese literature, Journey to the West is often at the top of people's lives. It is a classic novel written in the sixteenth century by Wu Cheng'en (about 1500-1583). It is one of the most well-known Chinese literary works in the west.Journey to the Wesfs popularity has made it an inspiration for many Western works——and not just in the world of literature. Fred Ho, an American musician, wrote an opera called Journey Beyond the West: The New Adventures of Monkey. The opera, which includes kung Fu performances and other Chinese elements, borrows directly fromJourney to the West.Characters from Journey to the West have also appeared in many Western video games, including Over watch. War frame and League of Legends. And recently in 2017, Netflix hosted a South Korean show called A Korean Odyssey that is a comedic retelling of the past Journey story.But why has Journey to the West lasted not just for ten years, but for centuries?James Trapp, a writer for the British Council, suggests that Sun Wukong, known to most Western readers as the Monkey King, is the reason fbr the novePs lasting popularity. "In many ways, the Monkey King is the archetype of the folk hero, or in modern terms, the superhero J Trapp wrote. In these ways, the Monkey King is similar to Western folk heroes such as Huckleberry Finn. However, he has been around for much longer than many of these heroes.The story itself is similar to that of the Western classic Odyssey, a Greek poem about a heroes journey of selfdiscovery and victory. Its similarity to famous Western stories has made Journey to the West popular among Western readers for centuries.48. What do we know about Journey to the West?A. It is the most famous novel in China.B. It's a literary work in the fifteenth century.C It is very popular in the Western world.D. It makes no difference to Western literature.49. The underlined word “archetype“ means in Paragraph 5.A. guideB. modelC. headD. fatherJourney to the West can keep popular for centuries in the west.①.because of its main hero the Monkey King②.because it is similar to famous Western stories③.because a writer from the British Council thinks highly of it④.because the writer Wu Cheng'en spent tens of years writing itA.①②B.②③C.①③D.②④阅读下面短文，并用英语回答以下问题（请注意每题后面的词数 要求）。

FIn 1951 Rachel Carson published her first book The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job as a biologist and devote her life to writing.Her 1962 book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature. It describes the harmful changes i。