2024年中考英语模拟真题教师版原卷和答案完形填空（10空题）.docx

2024年中考英语模拟真题教师版原卷和答案完形填空（10空题） （2023·重庆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑Siene is a firefighter in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 1 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a 2 . Forty years later, she was the 3 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFP A trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there 4 .Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 5 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? How many exercises can you do? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)?You also need other 6 . Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 7 help.However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 8 passing your course. It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, 9 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 10 your dream.1．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight2．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor3．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest4．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself5．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult6．A．ideas B．methods C．skills D．rules7．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly8．A．after B．during C．before D．in9．A．but B．or C．because D．though10．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过Siene的事情告诉我们仅仅学习这些技能是不够的，也需要你的梦想。

1．句意：很多人尝试过，但很多人都失败了succeed成功；pass通过；fail失败；fight斗争根据“Many people try, but a lot of them...”可知，很多人尝试，但是很多都失败了2．句意：当Siene五岁的时候，她的梦想是成为一名消防员policewoman女警察；firefighter消防员；scientist科学家；doctor医生根据“Siene is a firefighter in the USA.”可知，她的梦想是成为一名消防员3．句意：四十年后，她成为通过女子消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性oldest最老的；tallest最高的；kindest最善良的；busiest最忙的根据“Forty years later, she was the...woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院).”可知，她是通过消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性4．句意：事实上，Siene现在亲自在那里训练消防员myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。

根据“In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there...”可知，Siene现在亲自在那里训练消防员，用反身代词形式5．句意：这个课程很难，所以不是每个人都能完成训练interesting有趣的；easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的根据“so not everyone finishes the training”可知，不是每个人都能完成训练，所以课程很难6．句意：你还需要其他技能ideas想法；methods方法；skills技巧；rules规则根据“You also need other... Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology?”可知，还需要其他技能7．句意：当然，没有人能做到所有这些，但更多的技能肯定会有所帮助recently最近；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎根据“Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills...help.”可知，更多的技能肯定会有所帮助。

故选B8．句意：然而，即使你通过了课程，你也必须等待成为消防员的机会after在……之后；during在……期间；before在……之前；in在里面根据“However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even...passing your course.”可知，通过课程后也要等待机会成为消防员9．句意：似乎很多女性还没准备好一年内，50名女性接受了培训，但其中只有3人现在是消防员but但是；or或者；because因为；though虽然分析“In one year, 50 women got trained, ...only three of them are now firefighters.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接10．句意：和Siene一样，你也需要坚持自己的梦想give up放弃；stick to坚持；talk about谈论关于；worry about担心根据“Like Siene, you also need to...your dream.”可知，需要坚持自己的梦想2023·河北·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them 11 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not discovered the 12 of sports!”Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to 13 us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to 14 the game in front of so many people.The game was 15 over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, 16 we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.”Well, in the last 17 of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was 18 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.To be honest, I 19 a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 20 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to。