初中英语人教新目标八年级上册全册短语汇总（分单元编排）.doc

八年级英语上册短语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation 去度假2.go shopping 购物3.go out 外出(娱乐)4.go to summer camp 去夏令营5.go to the beach 去海滩6.go to the mountains 去爬山7.buy sth.for sb.(= buy sb.sth.) 给某人买某物8.keep a diary 记日记9.nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有10.seem + (to be) + adj 看起来11.long time no see 好久不见12.most of the time 大多数时间13.study for tests 备考14.feed hens 喂母鸡15.quite a few 相当多；不少16.visit museums 参观博物馆17.visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔18.stay at home 待在家19.taste good 尝起来不错；taste + adj.尝起来……20.in the countryside 在乡下21.along the way 沿途22.another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时23.because of 因为（后接名词代词动名词，because+从句）24.the next day 第二天25.feel like 有……的感觉；感受到，feel doing sth.想要做某事26.decide to do sth.决定做某事27.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 28.start doing sth.开始做某事=begin doing sth.29.stop doing sth.停止做某事 区分：stop to do sth.停下来去做某事30.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事31.try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力做某事32.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事33.so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……34.tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要） 做某事35.find out 查明；弄清e up 升起37.in the past 在过去38.take photos 照相39.too many people太多的人（too many+可数名词复数，too much+不可数名词，much too+形容词或副词）40.walk around 四处走走41.walk up to the top 走到顶部42.arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名 “到达......”arrive at +小地点 （注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home）43.rain hard 雨下得很大=rain heavily44.bring back 带回来45.jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去46.learn something important 学一些重要的东西47.have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心48.in the shopping center 在购物中心49.keep doing sth.继续做某事50.go on继续Unit 2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不 once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空 go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医more than多于；超过 less than少于 help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？ want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ ……有多少……?主语+find+that从句.……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是……的 by doing sth.通过做某事 the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1.more outgoing 更外向 2.as…as… 与……一样 …… 3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.be similar to 与……相像的 /类似的5.the same as 和……相同；与 ……一致 6.be different from 与……不同 7.care about 关心；介意 8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子 9.the most important 最重要的10.as long as 只要；既然 11.bring out 使显现；使表现出12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩13.reach for 伸手取 14.in fact 事实上；实际上 15.make friends 交朋友 16.the other 其他的 17.touch one ’s heart 感动某人18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋 19.be good at 擅长…… 20.be good with 善于与 ……相处 21.have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 23.make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事24.want to do sth.想要做某事 25.primary school 小学Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?1.a movie theater 电影院2.close to 离……近＝near3.a clothes store 服装店4.in town 在镇上5.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止6.no problem 不用谢；别客气；没什么＝you're welcome7.10 minutes by bus＝10 minutes' bus ride 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程8.a talent show 才艺表演节目9.more and more... 越来越……10.around the world 世界各地11.have ...in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同12.look for 寻找13.and so on 等等14.a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的15.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定16.get a good prize 获得丰厚奖品17.make up 编造（故事、谎言等）18.for example 例如19.take ...seriously 认真对待20.play a role in doing sth.“ 在…中发挥作用/扮演角色”e true 实现；成为现实22.watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事23.watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?soap opera 肥皂剧action movietalk show 访谈节目sports show 体育节目game show 娱乐节目talent show 达人秀have a discussion 进行讨论watch news 看新闻find out 找出，查出，查明on November 18,1928 在1928年11月18日first cartoon with sound and music第一步有声音和音乐的动画片 in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代 as famous as… 和……一样著名one of the main reasons 主要的理由之一 be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事；为 …做准备dress up 装扮；乔装打扮take sb’s place 代替；替换do a good job 干得好let sb.do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How about doing…? 做怎么样？ try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事think of 想起、认为think about 思考、考虑Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.1.every day 每天2.grow up 长大;成熟;成长puter programmer 编程人员4.be sure about 对某事确信5.make sure 确信/有把握 6.send…to… 把…发送到…/把…寄…7.be able to 能/能够 8.the meaning of … 的意思/含义9.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事10.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候 11.write down 写下/记下12.take up 开始从事/着手处理/。