
高考英语复习七选五(解题技巧)高考英语答题技巧及练习(原卷版).docx
33页高考英语复习七选五(解题技巧)高考英语答题技巧及练习(原卷版) 设空位置七选五解题模板 段标题1.对比其他段落标题找共性2.寻找关键词3. 推理本段主旨句 段首题1.寻找关键词2.明确段落大意3.观察句式特征(与其它段落首句的共性) 段中题1.阅读设空后,标记关键词如人称代词2.阅读空前句,标记关键词3.标记选项关键词4. 利用词汇复现或逻辑关系线索对比段尾题1.总结句:寻找总结性词语2.段间过渡句:承上启下,查询上下文与上文关联或下一段首句衔接 命题点01 段首题【典例01】【2024·福建莆田·高三莆田第六中学校考】Have you ever caught a smell of something and been strongly reminded of a person or place? There seems to be a deep psychological link between smells and our memory. Some research even suggests that smells can influence our cognition (感知). 36 Roja Dove, a perfumer, informed the BBC that when we are born, the olfactory bulb (嗅球), which is the area in our brain that processes smell, is empty, without pre-existing information or association. ......Our awareness of smells is primarily unconscious. We are not actively aware of them unless they are extremely strong.But, low-level smells are still picked up because the scent receptors (感受器) in our brain are so powerful that we unconsciously register them. In fact, various studies have found the olfactory bulb sends more neurons (神经元) to more areas of our brain than our hearing or vision.Research suggests that the power of smell can also affect how the brain performs....... But research by others has shown it to be useful in reducing pre treatment anxiety in dental and medical situations. 40 The next time a familiar smell brings back a special memory, just remember that your nose is working wonders. A.Why do smells take us back?B.So, don’t take your nose for granted.C.How is the sense of smell connected to your brain?D.Scents can revive memories that have been long forgotten.E.We are not actively aware of them unless they are extremely strong.F.This is especially true when it comes to the fragrance of essential oils.G.Therefore, our responses to smells are learnt and highly individualized.【答案】36.C 40.B【答案】36.C 40.B【模板】1.观察句式特征(无特殊句式。
2.寻找关键词3.明确段落大意解析】36.根据下文“Roja Dove, a perfumer, told the BBC that when we are born, the olfactory bulb (嗅球), which is the area in our brain that processes smell, is empty, without pre-existing information or association. (香水师Roja Dove告诉BBC,当我们出生时,我们大脑中处理气味的嗅球是空的,没有预先存在的信息或联系)”推知,此处是在说嗅觉是怎么和大脑联系起来的,因此选择项C“How is the sense of smell connected to your brain?(嗅觉是如何连接到你的大脑的?)”符合语境40.根据下文“The next time a familiar smell brings back a special memory. just remember that your nose is working wonders. (下次一种熟悉的气味唤起特别的记忆时,只要记住你的鼻子正在创造奇迹)”可知,鼻子会自动地处理气味,我们不应该忽视鼻子的作用。
因此选择项B“So, don’t take your nose for granted.( 所以,不要把你的鼻子视为理所当然)”符合语境典例02】【2023·湖北·高三统考期末】 38 You can become a babysitter in your community or work on an oil field in another country. This can really help you to gain insight into yourself when you decide what you are passionate about. How about combining sports with learning?Choosing a sporting adventure in another country, either playing or coaching will be an amazing experience. In addition, giving back to the community by volunteering in a local charity is also how you would like to spend your time. From these experiences, you will learn much more than just how to do a job. Aside from your photographs, your most treasured possession will be that new experiences challenge you and allow you to grow. So whether you are going abroad or going to your local community center, one thing is for certain — a gap year is definitely not just filling a gap. It is a year that can make all the difference to your future.A.Perhaps you are one of the latter.B.Why not apply for a job locally or abroad?C.How about combining sports with learning?D.You can find helpful information on some websites.E.It is a year that can make all the difference to your future.F.You will look back and know that your gap year has done that.G.Whatever your reasons, a gap year can be an enriching and exciting time.【答案】 38.B 【模板】1.观察句式特征(与其它段落首句无共同句式)。
2.明确段落大意根据后文倒退主题句解析】从后文“You can become a babysitter in your community or work on an oil field in another country. (你可以在你的社区做保姆,或者在另一个国家的油田工作)”可知,此处提议找工作故B选项“Why not apply for a job locally or abroad? (为什么不在本地或国外申请工作?)”能引起下文,符合题意命题点02 段中题【典例01】【2024·山西·高三校联考阶段练习】 Keep the focus on your friends. When your friends are talking to you, it’s easy for you to share a similar story in an effort to relate and connect. But it’s not always welcome. They might feel that you’ve made their pain about you. 38 , let them know that you went through something similar but allow them to decide if they want to hear about it at the moment. Showing up isn’t a one-time thing. Remember that grief(悲伤)is so complex and your friends might go through several stages of sorrow. 39 . It means a lot if your friends know that you are thinking about them all the time. Ask your frie。
