高中英语单词天天记principle素材.docx

·principle·n.  ['prɪnsəpl]　( principles )·  ·双解释义·C  原则,原理  basic general truth that underlies sth·P  准则,规则; 主义  guiding rules for personal behavior·U  操守,道义  these rules·S  工作原理  general or scientific law shown in a way a thing works·词汇搭配  · 动词+～· accept〔adhere to, advance, follow, give up, sacrifice〕 a principle  承认〔坚持,提出,遵循,放弃,牺牲〕原则· advocate a principle  宣扬一种主义· apply a principle  运用原理· betray〔compromise, desert〕 one's principle  背叛〔损害,抛弃〕自己的原则· carry out the principle  执行原则,执行方针· deviate from the principle  背离原则· establish〔formulate, lay down〕 a principle  确定原则,形成原理· hold the same principle  持有相同的主义· stick to a principle  坚持原则,遵循原则· uphold a principle  坚持原则,维护原则·   · 形容词+～· basic〔cardinal〕 principle  基本〔根本〕原则· fundamental〔general〕 principle  根本〔一般〕原理· guiding principle  指导性的方针· moral principle  道德准则,道义· same principle  同样的原则,相同的主义· sound principle  正确的原则,稳妥的方针· strict principle  普遍的原则· economic principle  经济原理· essential principle  根本原理· invariable principle  不变的原则·   · 介词+～· against sb's principles  违背某人的原则· by principle  按照原则,原则上· in principle  原则上,理论上· a man of principle  有原则的人· on this principle  根据这个原则· under the principle of  按…原则· without principle  毫无原则·   · ～+介词· principle in one's life  生活的原则· principle of democracy  民主的原则· principle of evolution  进化原理· Three Principles of People  三民主义·常用短语  ·in principle原则上; 基本上as far as basic principles are concerned; in general but not in detail Her idea is sound in principle.从原则上来说,她的观点是正确的。

They are agreed in principle but not in detail.他们的看法在大体上是一致的,但是在细节上有所不同··on principle依据自己的原则〔所确定的信念〕according to one's principles or a fixed belief He refused on principle to agree to the terms of the treaty.根据自己的道德观念,他拒绝同意条约上的条款He drank hot milk every night on principle.他照例每晚必饮热牛奶··句型例句  ·Each side declared that it would never abandon its principle.各方都说绝不放弃自己的原则He has no principles at all.他毫无信念可言He is quite without principle.他完全没有道德观念··词语辨异  ·principle, doctrine这两个名词的共同意思是“信条”“准则”principle指一切党派、学科的基本原则和原理; doctrine则指宗教的教义、宗旨等,由信仰所决定,不能更改。

··补充资料  ·［同义词］   belief, honor, rule, standards［反义词］   dishonesty, dishonor, immorality·4。