2021年最全面新标准大学英语2unit3译文和答案.docx

精品word 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 3 Ar11. deception n. the action of deceiving someone Translate the following sentences into Chinese:The man obtained property by deception. 这人靠欺诈获得财产；This is a range of elaborate deception. 这为一个细心设计的圈套；2. fraud n. [C、 U] wrongful or criminal deception intended for result in financial or personal gainTranslate the following sentences into Chinese:He was convicted of fraud. 他被判定犯有诈骗罪；He told people he was a doctor、 but he was a fraud really .他告知人们他为医生，实际上他为个骗子；3. fraudster n.someone obtains money by deceiving. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:New measures are needed to prevent fraudsters opening bank accounts with stolen identity.需要制定新的措施以防止诈骗犯冒用身份在银行开户；4. forge v. forgery n. to make illegal copy of something to deceive. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:The student forged his supervisor ’ s signature on the dissertation.这个同学在论文上伪造他导师的签字；He increase his income by forgery. 他靠假冒伪造增加收入；These banknotes are forgeries. 这些钞票为假币；Word comparison: deception fraud forge deception: It has the widest range of uses of deceiving. Fraud: It often suggests financial dishonesty.forge: Illegally copy sth.、 esp. printed or written.deception fraud forge fraudster forgery Fill in the blanks with proper words:1. She is guilty of tax _ fraud_ .1. He obtained a lot of money by deception / forgery.2. He will face trial on _fraud_ charges for forging fraud/fraudster .3. The old lady was a victim of a cruel deception .credit cards. He is a5. custody n.A. someone to be arrested and kept in prison until they can be tried in the courtB. legal right to keep or look afterFigure out the meaning of the underlined words. Put the letter “ A” or “ B” in the brackets.(1) The father is going to court to get custody of (B) the child. But child custody (B) is第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - -normally given to the mother. So there will be a bitter custody (B) battle.(2) The suspect has been taken into custody (A).(3) The man was held/kept in custody (A) in the police station for 24 hours.6. consultancy n.Consult、 consultation、 consultant、 consultancy Fill in the blanks with the words above(1) If you are in any doubt、 consult_ your financial advisor.(2) The plan was drawn up _in consultation with some doctors.(3) He was a _consultant_ before he ran a _consultancy .(4) The project provides both _ consultancy _ and training.7. anonymous a.A. You do not let people know you were the person who did things.B. Unknown by nameDecide the meanings of the word with appropriate a letter in the bracket.(1) The man is the anonymous donor ( 捐赠者 ) of the money for the Hope Project. ( B )(2) The terrorist sent an anonymous letter to the government threatening another suicide bombing in the city. ( A )(3) According to the employee、 who wish to remain anonymous、 the company engaged inillegal activities such as identity fraud. (B)8. precaution n. [C]An action taken to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant happening.Match the two columns with proper letters putting in the brackets:1. advocate precaution ( B )2. neglect precaution ( H )3. adequate precautions ( D)4. fire precaution ( C )5. exercise precaution ( E)6. omit precaution ( F )7. throw all precautions tothe winds ( A)8. do as a precaution ( G)A. 毫无小心B. 提倡预防C. 火警D. 充 分 的 预 防 措施E. 实施预防F. 放松预防G. 为了保险起见H. 忽视预防Choose the appropriate expressions from the box to complete the sentences. take the precaution of doing sth.; take precautions wise/sensible precaution;(1) He had _ taken precaution of seeking legal advice. 做好了寻求法律救济的预备(2) Carrying a map is 明智的预防手段a wise/sensible precaution_ to avoid being lost in travelling.(3) We should _ take precautions . 实行预防措施第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - -窃取的身份1 “弗兰克从未上过飞行学院.医学院.法学院 由于他仍在上高中； ”2 这为 2002 年的电影《有种来抓我》的剧情简介；影片叙述了小弗兰克 阿巴格纳尔（莱昂纳多 迪卡普里奥扮演）的故事；影片主人公为一位聪慧绝顶的年轻骗术大师，曾在不同时间扮演医生.律师和飞行员的角色，在 26 个国家伪造了价值 600 万美元以上的支票； 他成了联邦调查局有史以来伪造罪头号通缉令名单上最年轻的通缉犯； 在影片中， 阿巴格纳尔被虚构的联邦调查局特工卡尔 汉拉提（汤姆 汉克斯扮演）追捕，但后来逃脱了；他最终成了联邦调查局专攻白领犯罪的顾问专家；3 《有种来抓我》为一部很棒的电影，但影片中的事情会在现实生活中发生吗其实，《有种来抓我》为依据弗兰克 阿巴格纳尔的真实故事改编的，他的行骗生涯连续了大约六年；被抓后，曾三次逃脱监管（有一次为从飞机的厕所逃走的） ；在法国.瑞典和美国的监 狱中总共度过了六年时间； 他现在经营一家询问事务所， 为企业界供应防造假询问； 他挣到了足够的钱，赔付了全部的受害者，如今已为大富豪；4 2003 年以来，身份盗窃案变得越来越常见；很少有人会想象到，为了预防这种转变 人生的犯罪， 实行一些预防措施有多么重要， 比如把邮件拿到邮局去寄而不为丢在信箱里等人来取. 把文件切碎而不为直接把它们连同垃圾一道扔出去， 甚至使用几美元一支的 （特效）笔等等；5 越来越多的人正在成为身份盗窃案的无名受害者；我们花费很多时间和金钱，去努力挽回我们的姓名.我们的信用.我们的钱和我们的生活；我们需要想方设法来爱护自己；我们可以削减此类犯罪的机会，但为它永久不会消逝；6 这不仅仅为要求我们列一份“该做”和“不该做”事项的清单，我们仍需要转变心态；虽然网上银行现在很常见，但国内有一大群人——即占人口 15％的生育高峰时期诞生 的一代人——仍为更喜爱用纸； 而且， 30％的诈骗案都发生在这群人当中； 。