考点 37-七选五段尾句（重难题型）（解析版）（全国通用）.docx

考点 37-七选五段尾句（重难题型）若问题在段尾，通常是结论、概括性语句也可以是承上启下（过渡）句子要注意表示结尾总结的词表概况归纳关系有：in short , in brief , in summary ,generally speaking ,in general , to conclude ,in conclusion, in a word ,on the whole , to sum up 等技法 1 总结概括句1. （2022年全国乙卷）Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain（保持）long-distance friendships. ·Set a regular dateLong-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact（联系）and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. 36 ·More isn't always merrierMake sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. 37 Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communication . There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat. A. Remember important datesB. Compensate by writing lettersC. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperD. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itE. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationF. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaG. You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind第一步:确定考查题型特点(段尾句)。

第二步:根据前面With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge.在繁忙的日程中，挤时间打可能是一个挑战可知，此空与时间有关，故D项 试着找到一个适合你们两个人的时间并坚持下去是对上文的总结概括第三步:代入选项,阅读全文,确定答案为D2. (2021·浙江卷,片段) You run into the grocery store to pick up one bottle of water. You get what you need, head to the front, and choose the line that looks fastest. You chose wrong. People who you swear got in other lines long after you are already checked out and off to the parking lot. 31It turns out, it's just math working against you; chances are, the other line really is faster.A. Why does this always seem to happen to you?B. So why don't most places encourage serpentine lines? C. Some of them may have stood in a queue for almost an hour.D. The chances of your line being the fastest are only one in three.E. How high is the probability that you are in the fastest waiting line?F. With three registers, this method is much faster than the traditional approach. G. But sometimes, as on a Sunday afternoon, the system gets particularly busy.第一步:确定考查题型特点(段尾句)。

第二步:第31题考查上下文衔接上文描述了你排队结账时,发现自己排的队伍总是比别的队伍慢这一现象,下文的“It turns out”“chances are, the other line really is faster”点明了结论,所以空处应为对该现象提出的疑问结合选项来看，只有A项的内容与结论的内容相匹配第三步:代入选项,阅读全文,确定答案为A技法2 承上启下（过渡）句子（2021·浙江卷片段）You've got mail…and it's a postcardPaulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer, loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored picture of Rome's Colosseum. Or Africa's Victoria Falls. Or China's Great Wall. ___1___ "I often send postcards to family and friends." he says to China Daily, "but you can imagine that after a while, you never receive as many as you send, and you realize that not everyone is into it 2 And that's totally fine” Seeking other like-minded souls, however, Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place: online. Many would say the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service, but Paulo's hunch（直觉）paid off. A. And that's totally fineB. That makes it extra hard to learn and practice itC. He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobbyD. Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.E. On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.F. Similarly, if you speak only Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.G. In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.第一步:确定考查题型特点(段尾句)。

第二步:上文“Paulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer, loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored image of Rome's Colosseum. Or Africa's Victoria Falls. Or China’s Great Wall.( 34岁的葡萄牙电脑工程师Paulo Magalhaes喜欢打开他的邮箱，然后发现一个色彩鲜艳的罗马斗牛场图像或者非洲的维多利亚瀑布或者是中国的长城)”介绍了Paulo喜欢明信片的个人爱好下文“... and you realize that not everyone is into it.”说明他身边缺少与他志趣相投的人选项G“In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a scribbled note from someone far away.(简而言之，他喜欢明信片，也喜欢收到远方某人潦草的便条时的那种兴奋)”起到承上启下的作用，总结了上文Paulo喜欢明信片，也引出下文关于他的喜好得不到回应的问题。

故选G项第三步:代入选项,阅读全文,确定答案为GPassage 1 （2022·广西玉林·模拟预测）How Not to Be AwkwardNot all of us are outgoing and ready to take the world by storm. Many among us are shy and may even feel kept apart from others. This usually happens when a person is still in his or her teen years and going through the socialization process. ____1____ Let’s try to find answers to the questions.Stay in shape and dress up wellSometimes, awkwardness could be due to being overweight. When you are large in size, you tend to get very self-con。