北京市昌平区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末英语题（解析版）.docx

2025北京昌平高二(下)期末英语试卷本试卷共 12 页，共 100 分考试时长 90 分钟考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效考试结束后，将答题卡交回第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Nothing cuts deeper than the loss of a beloved family member. Margaret, a mother of two, knew that ____1____ all too well. She just said goodbye to her husband.Her sons, Luke and Nathan, couldn’t stand to see her lost in sorrow. One evening, as they sat together leafing through a family album (相册), they gently asked her about places she had always dreamed of visiting. Margaret smiled ____2____, her fingers touching an old photo. “I still remember this place,” she ____3____, voice breaking. “It’s where I met your father.”Luke and Nathan exchanged a glance — a (n) ____4____ plan already forming between them. The next morning, Margaret found a ____5____ waiting for her: a plane ticket to that very city on the kitchen table. Two days later, she boarded the plane.As her journey began, theirs did too. Their plan? To finish the home renovations (翻新) their father had started before he fell ill — and to transform the house into a space that Margaret could find ____6____ in again.The brothers repaired walls, replaced old furniture, painted every room, and even brought in comfortable new pieces to ____7____ the living spaces. Finally, the day arrived. When their mom returned, she stood ____8____ in front of her house. “Mom,” Nathan said, “this is what Dad wanted to finish for you.” Margaret was so moved, but her sons weren’t done yet.They gently blindfolded her and ____9____ her to the master bedroom. When they lifted the cloth, Margaret saw a breathtaking gallery of valuable family photos. Margaret broke down in tears, overwhelmed (淹没) with ____10____ and love.It was her boys that taught her the most profound lesson that even in life’s ruins, love finds ways to rebuild.1. A. anger B. pain C. doubt D. guilt2. A. brightly B. coldly C. sadly D. nervously3. A. called B. complained C. joked D. whispered4. A. urgent B. unspoken C. detailed D. reasonable5. A. reward B. promise C. surprise D. challenge6. A. comfort B. pride C. ambition D. confidence7. A. refresh B. expand C. clean D. occupy8. A. humble B. dignified C. frozen D. firm9. A. guided B. pushed C. followed D. hurried10. A. trust B. forgiveness C. faith D. gratitude【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了Margaret在失去丈夫后陷入悲痛，她的两个儿子通过翻新房屋和制作家庭照片画廊来安慰母亲，让她重新感受到爱和温暖的故事1题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意：Margaret是两个孩子的母亲，她对这种痛苦再清楚不过了A. anger愤怒；B. pain痛苦；C. doubt怀疑；D. guilt内疚根据前文“Nothing cuts deeper than the loss of a beloved family member.”可知，失去心爱的家人是痛苦的2题详解】考查副词词义辨析句意：Margaret悲伤地笑了，手指触摸着一张旧照片A. brightly明亮地；B. coldly冷漠地；C. sadly悲伤地；D. nervously紧张地根据前文“Her sons, Luke and Nathan, couldn’t stand to see her lost in sorrow.”可知，Margaret失去丈夫后很悲伤，所以此处指她悲伤地笑了3题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意：“我还记得这个地方，”她低声说，声音哽咽A. called打；B. complained抱怨；C. joked开玩笑；D. whispered低语。

根据后文“voice breaking”可知，Margaret声音哽咽，所以此处指她低声说4题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意：Luke和Nathan交换了一下眼神 —— 他们之间已经形成了一个未说出口的计划A. urgent紧急的；B. unspoken未说出口的；C. detailed详细的；D. reasonable合理的根据前文“Luke and Nathan exchanged a glance”可知，Luke和Nathan交换了一下眼神，说明他们之间已经形成了一个未说出口的计划5题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意：第二天早上，Margaret发现有一个惊喜在等着她：厨房桌子上放着一张去那个城市的机票A. reward奖励；B. promise承诺；C. surprise惊喜；D. challenge挑战根据后文“a plane ticket to that very city on the kitchen table”可知，厨房桌子上放着一张机票，这是Luke和Nathan给Margaret的惊喜6题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意：他们的计划？完成他们父亲生病前开始的房屋翻新工作，并把房子变成一个能让Margaret再次感到舒适的地方。

A. comfort舒适；B. pride骄傲；C. ambition野心；D. confidence信心根据前文“to transform the house into a space”可知，Luke和Nathan翻新房屋是为了让Margaret再次感到舒适7题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意：兄弟俩修理墙壁，更换旧家具，粉刷每个房间，甚至还搬来了舒适的新家具来让生活空间焕然一新A. refresh使恢复精力；使变新；B. expand扩大；C. clean打扫；D. occupy占据根据前文“brought in comfortable new pieces”可知，兄弟俩搬来了舒适的新家具，让房屋看起来焕然一新8题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意：当他们的妈妈回来时，她呆呆地站在房子前面A. humble谦逊的；B. dignified庄重的；C. frozen呆住的；D. firm坚定的根据后文“When their mom returned, she stood”可知，Margaret看到翻新后的房屋，呆呆地站在房子前面9题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意：他们轻轻地蒙上她的眼睛，把她带到主卧室。

A. guided引导；B. pushed推；C. followed跟随；D. hurried匆忙根据前文“They gently blindfolded her”可知，他们轻轻地蒙上Margaret的眼睛，然后引导她到主卧室10题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意：Margaret泪流满面，心中充满了感激和爱A. trust信任；B. forgiveness原谅；C. faith信仰；D. gratitude感激根据前文“Margaret saw a breathtaking gallery of valuable family photos.”可知，Margaret看到家庭照片画廊后，心中充满了感激和爱第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空One hundred metres above the earth, the man who could fly moved his large white wings gently backwards and forwards. It was very quiet up there, and the air was clean and fresh. When he looked down, he could see the village ____11____ he lived. If he turned his head, he could see fields with cows and sheep in them. He moved his wings a little ____12____ (fast) and rose higher. He could see even more. He could fly quite easily at th。