译林版小学英语五年级上册unit-4-Hobbies-第二课时同步练习（含答案和解析）.docx

译林版小学英语五年级上册unit-4-Hobbies-第二课时同步练习I （like）apples.【答案】like 【解析】句子意思是: 我喜欢苹果. 一般现在时中，句子主语是第一人称, 谓语动词用原形, 故答案为: like.She (like) playing football.【答案】likes 【解析】句子意思是: 她喜欢踢足球. 一般现在时中，句子主语是第三人称单数, like用第三人称单数likes. 故答案为: likes.What do you like ? (do)【答案】doing 【解析】句子意思是: 你喜欢做什么? 这里是短语: like doing sth, do用doing. 故答案为: doing.Daming likes . (swim)【答案】swimming 【解析】句子意思是: 大明喜欢游泳. 这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事), swim用swimming.故答案为swimmingI like . (dance)【答案】dancing 【解析】句子意思是: 我喜欢跳舞. 喜欢做某事是短语: like doing sth. dance用dancing. 故答案为: dancing.1、填空题I like swim.【答案】swim-swimming 【解析】句子意思是: 我喜欢游泳. 喜欢做某事用like doing sth, 因此swim用swimming. 故答案为: swim-swimming.2、填空题She like playing football.【答案】like-likes 【解析】句子意思是: 他喜欢踢足球. 句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词like用likes, 故答案为: like-likes.3、填空题I like playing piano.【答案】piano-the piano 【解析】句子意思是: 我喜欢弹钢琴. 弹钢琴是短语play the piano. 故答案为: piano-the piano.4、填空题What does she likes doing?【答案】likes-like 【解析】句子意思是: 她喜欢做什么? 句子中有助动词does, 谓语动词like用原形即可. 故答案为: likes-like.5、填空题Nancy likes danceing.【答案】dancing-dancing 【解析】句子意思是: Nancy喜欢舞蹈. dance的ing形式是去e加ing形式, 故答案为: danceing- dancing.句型转转 I like swimming.（对划线部分提问）【答案】What do you like doing? 【解析】划线部分是swimming, 提问用疑问词What.....doing, 剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在what后面, 主语是第一人称I, 变一般疑问句变成第二人称you,句子谓语动词是实义动词，一般疑问句用助动词do, 故答案为: What does you like doing？句型转转 She likes playing basketball.（对划线部分提问）【答案】What does she like doing? 【解析】划线部分是踢足球, 用疑问词What...doing, 句子剩余部分跟着What后面, 谓语动词是实义动词, 主语是第三人称单数, 一般疑问句用助动词does, 故答案为: What does she like doing？句型转转 What do you like doing?(用dance回答)【答案】I like dancing. 【解析】问题是: 你喜欢做什么? 用dance回答句子是： 我喜欢跳舞. 故答案为: I like dancing.句型转转 What does he like doing? (用swim回答)【答案】He likes swimming. 【解析】题目问题是: 他喜欢做什么? 用游泳回答应该是: 他喜欢游泳. 故答案为: He likes swimming.6、连词成句What you do like doing? 【答案】What do you like doing? 【解析】What 什么, you你, do助动词, like喜欢, doing做. 根据所给单词组成句子: 你喜欢做什么? 故答案为: What do you like doing？7、连词成句She playing the likes piano. 【答案】She likes playing the piano. 【解析】She她, playing玩;演奏, the冠词, likes喜欢, piano钢琴. 根据所给单词组成句子: 她喜欢弹钢琴. 故答案为: She likes playing the piano.8、连词成句What like does he doing? 【答案】What does he like doing? 【解析】What什么, like喜欢, does助动词, he他, doing做. 组成疑问句, 疑问词What放在句首. 组成句子: 他喜欢做什么? 故答案为: What does he like doing?9、连词成句She swimming likes. 【答案】She likes swimming. 【解析】She她, swimming游泳, likes喜欢. 根据所给单词组成句子: 她喜欢游泳. 故答案为: She likes swimming.10、连词成句He playing football likes. 【答案】He likes playing football. 【解析】He 他, playing football踢足球, likes喜欢. 根据所给单词组成句子: 他喜欢踢足球. 故答案为: He likes playing football.11、翻译你喜欢干什么？What you ? 【答案】do；like；doing 【解析】喜欢做某事是短语like doing sth, what后跟一般疑问句, 谓语动词是实义动词, 主语是第二人称, 一般疑问句用助动词do, 句子是: What do you like doing? 故答案为: do; like; doing.12、翻译她喜欢看电影。

She films. 【答案】likes；seeing 【解析】喜欢做某事是短语: like doing sth, 主语是第三人称单数, like用likes, 看电影用短语see films, see用seeing. 故答案为: likes; seeing.13、翻译他喜欢干什么？What he ? 【答案】does；like；doing 【解析】喜欢做某事是: like doing sth, 这是疑问句, 疑问词是What, 后面跟一般疑问句, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词是实义动词, 一般疑问句借助于助动词does来构成, 谓语动词用原形, 故答案为: does; he; like doing.14、翻译我喜欢弹钢琴I piano. 【答案】like；playing；the 【解析】喜欢做某事是短语: like dong sth, 主语是I, like用原形, 弹钢琴是短语play the piano. play用playing. 故答案为: like; play; the.15、翻译他们都喜欢游泳They both . 【答案】like；swimming 【解析】喜欢like, 主语是they, 用原形即可, 游泳swim, 这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事), swim用swimming. 故答案为: like; swimming.。