题型专题一　完形填空++类型一+选择型完形填空课件++2025年中考英语一轮复习冀教版（甘肃）.pptx

2025,版,英语,冀教版,甘肃专版,题型专题一完形填空,类型一选择型完形填空,近5年甘肃省的完形填空试题题材比较广泛,包括日常生活、社会文化、人物传记、寓言故事等多个领域,以记叙文和说明文为主要文体,话题以生活为主,介绍日常生活中鲜为人知的事物选择型完形填空主要考查学生的语言综合运用能力,包括语法、词汇、句意理解、上下文语境理解等多个方面考点覆盖面广,涉及词汇辨析、固定搭配、句式结构、语境推断等多个方面2024,甘肃省卷,),人与自我,生活与学习,(,家庭与家庭生活,),Friday,10 October,Its a sunny and pleasant day.I was tidying my room this morning and found an old,_,1,_ in a notebook.,As I was looking at,定位第,1,题,it,the,_,2,_ memory of,that day came back to me,.,定位第,2,题,It was my mothers,_,3,_ birthday,ten years ago,and I decided to surprise,her,with,定位第,3,题,定位第,5,题,home,made scrambled eggs.I woke up really early and walked to the _,4,_ quietly.,I had never cooked anything before,so I tried to,定位第,4,题,copy how,_,5,_ did it.,But somehow they ended up burnt,定位第,7,题,I was about to throw everything away,定位第,6,题,when my mother,_,6,_,I showed her the eggs and _,7,_ explained what happened.,To my surprise,she tasted them and said they werent bad!,I guess _,8,_ is indeed a,定位第,8,题,magical ingredient._,9,_,we took this,定位第,1,题,wonderful photo,laughing,and,ate them all,定位第,9,题,This weekend is her 45th birthday,Ill,定位第,3,题,make her scrambled eggs,_,10,_,This time,they wont be,burnt,！,定位第,10,题,【语篇研读】,What：本文介绍一张旧照片引起了作者的回忆：十年前在妈妈生日那天,为了给妈妈一个惊喜,作者学着妈妈的做法自制煎鸡蛋,结果煎糊了。

但是,母子俩感到很开心这一周又到了妈妈的生日,作者将再为她做一次Why：作者刚要准备将煎糊了的煎鸡蛋扔掉的时候妈妈进来了,而且夸赞煎蛋味道不错作者的心情从伤心变为开心,两个人笑着吃了煎糊的煎蛋How：1.文体：记叙文；2.写作手法：日常生活事件的描述,按照时间顺序,从开头阳光明媚、舒适宜人的天气描述,表明作者心情很不错,在整理房间的时候,笔记本里的一张旧照片唤起了作者在母亲35岁生日那天做煎蛋煎糊了的美好回忆,到最后二人拍照并开心地吃了糊煎蛋,时间顺序安排节奏合理,故事情节流畅时间如梭,时间过了10年,本周是母亲45岁生日,作者又给母亲做煎蛋,但这次不会糊了语言特点】,第一段的As I was looking at it,the lovely memory of that day came back to me.引出话题,说明作者看着那张旧照片,当年原本给母亲生日一个“惊喜”的美好记忆又回到作者的脑海里可见这次“煎糊蛋”的故事植根于作者脑海,引出下文母亲45岁生日又做煎蛋的故事第二段的 I had never cooked anything before,so I tried to copy how she did it.But somehow they ended up burnt.表明作者首次制作煎蛋,但是做糊了。

表明作者对母亲的爱表现在日常生活中用实际行动表达对母亲生日的祝福第三段的To my surprise,she tasted them and said they werent bad！采用be not bad双重否定的方式,传递出了母亲对子女的认可,虽然煎蛋煎糊了,但是母亲的一句味道不错,才有了下文的I guess love is indeed a magical ingredient.At last we took this wonderful photo,laughing and ate them all.事实上,爱这个东西真的很奇妙,可见爱的力量很伟大文章结构】,()1.A.leafBphotoCletterDkey,B,【解析】B 本题考查名词辨析句意：今天早上我在整理房间时,在一个笔记本里发现了一张旧照片leaf叶子；photo照片；letter信；key钥匙根据“As I was looking at it”和“we took this wonderful photo”可知,是一张照片,故选B)2.A.lovely Bterrible Cheartbreaking Dfriendly,A,【解析】A 本题考查形容词辨析。

句意：当我看着它的时候,那天的美好记忆又回到了我的脑海里lovely可爱的,美好的；terrible糟糕的；heartbreaking心碎的；friendly友好的根据“thememory of that day came back to me”和后文内容可知,是美好的记忆,故选A)3.A.55th B45th C35th D25th,C,【解析】C 本题考查序数词及上下文语境句意：十年前,那是我母亲的35岁生日,我决定用自制的煎鸡蛋给她一个惊喜55th第五十五；45th第四十五;35th第三十五;25th第二十五根据“This weekend is her 45th birthday.”和“ten years ago”可知,十年前是35岁生日,故选C)4.A.living room Bbathroom Cbedroom Dkitchen,D,【解析】D 本题考查名词辨析句意：我起得很早,悄悄地走到厨房living room客厅；bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房根据“I had never cooked anything before”及生活常识可知,在厨房做饭,故选D。

)5.A.he Bshe Cthey Dwe,B,【解析】B 本题考查代词辨析句意:我以前从来没有做过饭,所以我试着模仿她的做法he他;she她;they他们；we我们根据“I had never cooked anything before,so I tried to copy howdid it.”可知,此处指模仿妈妈的做法)6.A.came in Bcalled up Cwalked out Dturned around,A,【解析】A 本题考查动词短语辨析句意：我正要把所有东西都扔掉,这时我妈妈进来了came in进来；called up打；walked out走出；turned around转身根据“I was about to throw everything away when my mother”可知,妈妈进来厨房,故选A)7.A.carelessly BexcitedlyCsadly Dproudly,C,【解析】C 本题考查副词辨析句意：我把鸡蛋拿给她看,伤心地解释了事情的经过carelessly粗心地；excitedly激动地；sadly悲伤地；proudly骄傲地。

根据“But somehow they ended up burnt.”可知,给妈妈的惊喜煎蛋糊了,所以是伤心的,故选C)8.A.truth Bbirthday Csafety Dlove,D,【解析】D 本题考查名词辨析truth真相;birthday生日;safety安全；love爱根据“To my surprise,she tasted them and said they werent bad！”可知,妈妈觉得糊的煎蛋味道不错,所以是爱的神奇力量,故选D)9.A.At lastBFor example COn the other hand DFirst of all,A,【解析】A 本题考查介词短语辨析At last最后；For example例如；On the other hand另一方面；First of all首先根据“we took this wonderful photo,laughing and ate them all.”可知,最后我们拍了照片,故选A)10.A.instead Bagain Cnever Doften,B,【解析】A 本题考查副词辨析句意：我再给她做个煎鸡蛋。

instead反而；again再；never从不；often经常根据“Ill make her scrambled eggs,This time,they wont be burnt！”可知,今年再给妈妈做一次煎鸡蛋,故选B解题技巧】,答题前：首先把握首句信息,抓住时间、人物、事件等；然后快速浏览全文,用“,”标注文中的关键词或与选项有关的句子同时根据上下文语境完成能直接选出答案的题目技巧1】语境推断,语境推断是指结合上下文的提示,设身处地地体会作者想要表达的情感态度,推断出符合语境的最佳选项如第2,3,7,8,10题技巧2】逻辑推理,逻辑推理指的是通过对文章句子之间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系进行分析和理解,以此推断出答案,要特别注意一些表示逻辑关系的词汇常表示逻辑关系的词主要有：并列关系(and)；转折关系(but,however,yet)；顺承关系(finally,then)；让步关系(although,even if/though)；因果关系(so,therefore)；条件关系(if,unless)；递进关系(besides,whats more)等如第9题技巧3】固定搭配,固定搭配包括固定句型及固定的名词短语、动词短语、形容词短语、介词短语以及一些约定俗成的俗语和习语等。

考生可根据语境并利用常用短语、句型及习惯表达法来直接选择答案如第6题技巧4】词义复现,词义复现指的是某一词汇以原词、词形变化、同义词、近义词等形式重复出现在语篇中考生可依托语境运用此技巧快速推断出答案如第1题技巧5】生活常识,考生可以联系自己所掌握的科学知识、文学常识、时事新闻、客观真理及生活常识等各方面的知识,同时多了解一些国内外风俗文化、习惯用语及俗语、谚语等,推断选出答案如第4题技巧6】语法知识,语法知识指的是借助所学的英语语法知识,选择出正确的答案如第5题A(2024兰州),人与社会历史、社会与文化(文化自信),热点素材：古筝女孩彭静旋,Peng Jingxuan,a girl from Hunan,was wellknown for playing the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower _,1,2018.The beautiful melodies(旋律)from her guzheng_,_2_,tons of attention from listeners.She has been playing the guzhe。