好文档就是一把金锄头!
欢迎来到金锄头文库![会员中心]
电子文档交易市场
安卓APP | ios版本
电子文档交易市场
安卓APP | ios版本

考研强化班写作班(笔记)完整版.doc

103页
  • 卖家[上传人]:第***
  • 文档编号:38919358
  • 上传时间:2018-05-09
  • 文档格式:DOC
  • 文档大小:5.37MB
  • / 103 举报 版权申诉 马上下载
  • 文本预览
  • 下载提示
  • 常见问题
    • 1考研强化班写作笔记第一节一、考研动向: (一)最新变化: 1、硕士分类:1)学术型研究生:重学术2)专业学位研究生:重应用 2、英语分类:1)英语一:重学术 2012)英语二:重应用 204 3、词汇变难: 1)基本要求: A. 一词多义,熟词僻义: B. 四大词性:名词、动词、形容词、副词 2)最新要求: A. 词义关系: a.同义词 b.近义词 c.反义词 同义替换(词汇+句型) B. 搭配关系: a. 动介搭配:communicate with others, b. 形介搭配:different from c. 形名搭配:extensive/a wide range of knowledge, C.词根词缀: 4、小作文变难:Nothing is impossible! A 节:题型有两种,每次考试选择其中的一种形式 1)考生根据所给情景写出一篇约 100 词(标点符号不计算在内)的 应用性短文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等————05—09,10 年 英语二、 2)要求考生根据所提供的汉语文章,用英语写出一篇 80—100 词的 文章摘要 3)告示 (二)最新大纲: 关注三本书:(出版单位:教育部考试中心,出版社:高等教育出版社, 出版时间:八月份)第一本:《英语大纲》1、考试说明2、附录一:参考试题(最新大纲样题)3、附录二:词汇表4、附录三:1)前缀后缀:跨国公司 Multinational,宏观经济学2Macroeconomics,微电子 Microelectronics,双语的 bilingual,免税的 duty-free2)常见国名:葡萄牙 Portugal,葡萄牙人 Portuguese,荷兰 The Netherlands3)七大洲名:南极洲 Antarctica, 大洋洲 Oceania4)常见缩写:c/o=care of 由···转交,cf.=confer 参看,试 比较5. 附录四:最新三年真题(08-10 年)第二本书《考试分析》 1)考试说明 2)六套考题:参考试题,最新五年真题(06-10)第三本书《大纲解析》 二、考前冲刺: (一)攻克词汇: 1、词汇书: 2、软件:《新东方背单词》 (5) 3、记忆法:杨鹏《17 天搞定 GRE 词汇》 (二)精研真题:1996-2010 共 15 年 1、词汇:没有一个词汇不认识 2、选项:没有一个选项不了解 3、句子结构:没有一个句子结构不清楚 4、英译汉:阅读 A 节经典文章 5、背诵:阅读 A 节经典文章 (三)适当模考:2010 年 1 月(考前务必模考三次)三、时间分配: 1)2:00-2:15 小作文 2)2:15-2:50 大作文 3)2:50-4:00 阅读 A 节 4)4:00-4:20 阅读 B 节 5)4:20-4:40 阅读 C 节 6)4:40-5:00 完形填空六字真经(1) 四、写作学习:考研写作参考资料: 王江涛的博客: 首页左侧:分类:考研复习:2010 考研成绩交流贴 《2011 考研英语高分写作》 (王江涛编著,群言出版社,2010 年 3 月版) 《仙之道长的考研写作课》 (王江涛著,陕西师范大学出版社,2010 年 9 月版)1、 背诵:20 大必背范文,滚瓜烂熟!脱口而出!多多益善!3此处,讲到《高分写作》的 P205, (十二)网络问题 语言第一位、结构第二位、内容第三位: 1)语言:两大评分标准 (1) 基本正确:及格分 (2) 丰富多变(词汇+句型):高分 2)结构:逻辑性 (1) 段落结构:总分总 A. 主题句:1 句,改写提纲 B. 描述或论证:2-3 句 C. 小结:1 句 (2) 评分标准: A. 关联词:小作文 3-5 个,大作文 5-7 个,适可而止 B. 同义替换:词汇+句型 C. 代词替换:it, that, they 3)内容:论证充分 (1) 论点:首段尾句或二段首句以及末段首句 (2) 论据: (3) 论证手段: 高分作文三大要求:语言精彩、结构严谨、论证充分2、 默写:仔细对比原文,发现写作弱点 3、 仿写:提高写作实力! 很多题目反复重考: 1)小作文 A、道歉信(05 年,08 年真题) B、建议信(07 年,08 年,09 年真题)2)大作文 考研写作六大必考话题: (1)健康:2 考,96、97  (2)两代关系:3 考  92、03、05  (3)环境:4 考  91、99、00、09 小  (4)爱心:3 考 95、01、06 小(5)文化:5 考  A. 文化交流:02、10  B. 流行文化:93、06、09  (6)青年面对社会:4 考  03、04、07、084第二节一、考研大作文框架结构:(讲义 12 页) 3 段,12 句左右,160-250 词,5-7 个关联词,5-7 个从句(多多益善) 1、Introduction:第一段,3 句左右 1)图画/表作文:图画/表描述 (1)General description:总体描述(人物+动作+环境或数据变化 规律) ,1 句 (2)Details 1, 2, 3:细节描述(挖掘细节词,串联成句) ,1 句 (3)Caption/Symbolic meaning:文字说明或象征寓意,1 句 20072007Directions:Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) support your view with an example/examples. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET II. (20 points)20052005Directions:Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET II. (20points)5高分作文高分作文This picture reveals a not-uncommon phenomenon of how elders are treated by their grown-up children in some of the families in China. When they are too old to take care of themselves, the elders become burdens to be kicked around by their sons and daughters like a football, a pitiful and unjust sight that will arouse indignation among many Chinese. As a nation renowned in the world for many of its virtues, the Chinese people have been practicing filial piety throughout history. Many much-told stories reiterate this time-honored virtue of loving and respecting the elders, like the story of Ti Ying in the West Hart Dynasty who risked her life in order to save her wronged father from corporal punishment. Those who tried every means to avoid their duty of looking after their eiders should bear in mind that they are much indebted to their parents for their birth and growth. Without the loving care and unrelenting work of their parents, how could they have grown up healthy and successful? How could it possible for them to go about without the pricks of conscience?Everyone of us should live up to the virtues passed down to us by our ancestors. Only in this way can we be worthy of the name of a Chinese. 20062006Directions:Directions:Study the following photos carefully and write an essay in which you should 1) describe the photos briefly, 2) interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, 63) give your point of view. You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)图一:把崇拜写在脸上。

      注:Beckham(贝克汉姆):英国足球明星图二:花 300 元做个小贝头高分作文高分作文The two photos show that people are enthusiastic about football stars such as the English football player Beckham. Some, like the young man in the photo, express their enthusiasm by writing his name on their faces, while others, like the one in the hair studio, spend as much as 300 yuan for a hair style modeling on that of Beckham. In fact, that kind of star-worshipping is not uncommon nowadays among the Chinese people. For example, the so-called “Super Girls“ become fashionable almost overnight, with fans chasing after them in a kind of blind wors。

      点击阅读更多内容
      关于金锄头网 - 版权申诉 - 免责声明 - 诚邀英才 - 联系我们
      手机版 | 川公网安备 51140202000112号 | 经营许可证(蜀ICP备13022795号)
      ©2008-2016 by Sichuan Goldhoe Inc. All Rights Reserved.