仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit5 Topic3试题.doc
5页仁爱版九年级英语 Unit5 Topic31Unit5 Topic3重点短语1. show sb. around…2. a symbol of…3. play an important part in…4. set up a wooden column5. encourage sb. to do sth.6. carve…on…7. promise to do sth.8. either…or…/neither…nor…/both…and…/not only…but…also…9. crowd around…10. walk award…11. fight against…12. in memory of…13. the writer and speaker14. be open to…15. depend on…16. be brought to…重点句型1. It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals.2. What’s this stone column with dragons on it?3. We can go to either Beihai Park or Shichahai Park.4. Both my father and I like it a lot.5. Neither my mother nor my father likes it, but I like it very much.6. Not only Tom but also I have a car.重点语法1.并列连词并列连词连接两个对等的词和对等的结构。
1)both…and… 两者都……;既……又……eg. Both my father and my mother are workers.(连接主语)He often speaks English both in class and after class.(连接状语)(2)neither…nor… 既不……也不……eg. Neither he nor I am from China.(连接主语)He can speak neither English nor French.(连接宾语)注意:both…and…的否定形式为 neither…nor…eg. Both my mother and I are in Beijing.(肯定形式)Neither my mother nor I am in Beijing.(否定形式)(3)either…or… 或者……或者……;要么……要么…… 仁爱版九年级英语 Unit5 Topic32eg. Either you or he has to stay at home.(连接主语)He is either Chinese or Japanese.(连接表语)(4)not only…but also… 不仅……而且……eg. Not only Jim but also Mary comes from England.(连接主语)He can not only speak English but also write it.(连接谓语)2.主谓一致主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致,主谓一致必须遵循三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。
1) 语法一致原则指主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式 eg. Tom is a good student. Both Jim and Tom are in Class 1 Grade 1.注意:由 and 连接两个名词时,谓语动词一般用复数形式,但当 and 连接的两个名词指的是同一个人或同一事物时,谓语动词用单数eg. Lucy and Lily are cleaning the classroom now.The writer and speaker is giving a speech now.(2)意义一致原则当表示时间、金钱、距离、度量衡等的复数名词或短语作主语时,一般被看作一个整体,谓语动词常用单数形式eg. Twenty dollars is too expensive for the book.集体名词如看作整体,谓语动词用单数,如强调其中的每一个成员,则用复数eg. His family is a big one.The family were having supper when I knocked at the door.(3) 就近一致原则当连词 or; either…or…; neither…nor…; not only…but also…等连接句子主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于最靠近它的主语。
Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football.There be…结构也属于此类eg. There is s desk, a blackboard, some desks and some chairs in the classroom.注意:当主语后面跟有 with, along with, together with, as well as, except, but等词引起的短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语一致eg.The teacher together with some students is visiting the factory.He as well as I wants to go shopping.综合练习题Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填空 仁爱版九年级英语 Unit5 Topic331. Do you know who i_______ printing?2. Tea is drunk by the l_______ number of people all over the world. 3. People can pronounce the word d________ in this part of the country.4. Jim p_______ me to keep secrets just now.5. Yellow is a s_______ of imperial power.6. They fought a________ the enemy in the battle.7. We are never too old to c_______ our mistakes8. Many d _______ were made with the help of the compass.9. I’m very t______ .So I’d like some water.10. He was d_______ by the boss because he is too lazy.Ⅱ.句型装换1. My cousin can play chess better than I. (同义句)I can’t play chess ______ ______ ______ My cousin2. Both my father and my mother work very hard every day. (同义句)_____ _____ my father _____ _____ my mother ______ very hard every day .3. In order to remember the great final battle, people invented Chinese chess.(同义句)People invented Chinese chess ______ ______ ______ the great final battle .4. Internet is very useful in our daily life. (同义句)Internet ______ ______ ______ ______ in our daily life.5. One of the two girls likes playing chess. (同义句)_______ this girl_______ that girl_______ playing chess. Ⅲ.改错1. At first, gunpowder was used to making fireworks.2. Jack showed me round his hometown last week.3. My English teacher encouraged me try again.4. Could you please not to smoke here?5. A king named Yao sent up a wooden column outside his palace in ancient China.6. The man who like playing chess is my uncle.7. Before compass invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find direction.8. I’m always the first one finish my homework.9. What are those animals that is carved on the stones?10. Two hours are enough for me to finish the homework.Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Why most of the buildings have yellow _______(roof)?2. Hellen, together with her friends, _________(have) gone abroad.3. The writer and speaker _______ (give) a speech now. 仁爱版九年级英语 Unit5 Topic344. Mr. Black _________(dismiss)because of his carelessness in the work.5. Either Jack or I _______ (be) wrong. 6. The lecture hall is _______ (crowd) with students.7. My father promised _______ (buy) a computer for me.8. _______ (north) people are used to _______(eat) food _______(make) of flour.9. ______ (be) either you or I good at English?10. Tea ______ (bring) to the West in the 1960s.Ⅴ.单项选择( ) 1. Neither he nor I _______ from England. A. are B. is C. am D. comes ( ) 2. —Whi。





