2022年浙江高考英语逐题讲解.pdf

浙江高考 英语 逐题讲解第一节：单项填空考核的主要是语法和语篇语法 9题4.5分 - 冠词（ 1），形容词（1），谓语（ 1），非谓语（3），从句（ 3）语篇 11题 5.5分- 逻辑搭配（ 11） -名1 形2 副1 连1 情态 1 动短 2 交际 3 冠词（ 1）2. Experts think that _recently discovered painting may be _ Picasso A. the; 不填B. a; the C. a;不填D. the; a 2. 1) 从选项上看，本题考冠词2）从题干逻辑上看，专家们明确知道他们讨论的“recently discovered painting ”是哪幅画，所以painting应该用定冠词修饰3）不定冠词 a可以放在著名画家的名字前，表示他的一幅作品 4）类似的搭配还有其他的意思，比如：There is a Tom on the phone.; She was really an Einstein.; She married a Rothschild. 等形容词（ 1）7. Since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation as _ else. A. anything B. something C. anywhere D. somewhere 7. 首先要明确，考查的部分在as welcome as的形容词原级比较句中。

在这个句子中，原级比较句的两个比较对象，即句中的in conversation和划线部分，应该是语法结构平行的两部分也就是说， in conversation 作状语，所以划线部分也应该是一个状语A和C是代词，不作状语，所以排除anywhere意为 in any place，任何地方 somewhere意为在某一个地方根据逻辑选C本句的句意为：幽默无论在交谈中还是在任何其他的场合都一样地受人欢迎谓语时态（ 1）15. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant _in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given 15. 1）从选项上看，本题考谓语动词的时2）从题干的谓语动词看上看，情境是过去的，所以排除B 3）从句子逻辑上看，经理在 was worried的时候，他的助理替他主持的press conference还没有开，因此give应该用过去将来的时态。

was giving 可以表示过去将来非谓语（ 3）3. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some _ a life span of around 20 years. A. having B. had C. have D. to have 3. 1）从选项上看考谓语或非谓语，所以要去看题干中是否已经有谓语一个句子有一连词可连两谓语，无连词句子只能有一谓语2）故横线部分填非谓语，排除B和C 3）D表示目的或将来，故选A本句为独立主格结构14. Even the best writers find themselves _for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost 14. 1）从选项上看考谓语或非谓语，所以要去看题干中是否已经有谓语一个句子有一连词可连两谓语，无连词句子只能有一谓语2）故横线部分填非谓语，排除A3）B项为过去分词，常表被动 C和D项为主动的非谓语动词Lose是典型的及物动词，其主动形式后面迎接名词作宾语而题干的横线后并没有名词宾语 排除此两项， 选B4） lost这里表示uncertain about what you should do或 confused，即“迷茫的、困惑的”之意。

选B19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _by their enthusiastic supporters. A. being cheered B. be cheered C. to be cheered D. were cheered 19. 1）从选项上看考谓语或非谓语，所以要去看题干中是否已经有谓语句子一连词可连两谓语，无连词句子只能有一谓语2）故横线部分填非谓语，排除B和D3）根据题干逻辑，the team将巡游全城以接受人们的欢呼和赞美（cheer），to be cheered是不定式的非谓语动词，表达“目的”的概念从句（ 3）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 16 页5. I always wanted to do the job which Id been trained . A. on B. for C. by D. of 5. 1) 从选项上看， 本题似乎考介词 但它的位置又在定语从句which Id been trained 中。

which 替代先行词 the job，而 which （the job）势必只能做这个介词的宾语2） 所以我们将这个定语从句转化为分句：Id been trained _the job. 3) 根据逻辑，此句的意思是：之前我已经为了得到这份工作接受过训练for有 “in order to have, obtain, or get something”，即“为了做”之意8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 8. 1) 从选项上看， A和B项是连词， C和D项是代词 所以要去看题干中是否需要连词2）一个句子有一连词可连两谓语，无连词句子只能有一谓语 题干中已经有is shared和uses两个谓语动词， 所以句子至少需要一个连词，所以排除C和D3）根据题干逻辑，英语是很多不同文化社会的共同语言， 但每个文化社会都赋予了英语以不同点所以 each of 后面在逻辑上应该填the diverse cultures。

what表示“所的东西/事情”，不符逻辑，所以排除Which 在定语从句中可以指代前面出现的单数或复数名词， 所以选 A4）事实上，each of which （以及 most of which, all of which 等）常常引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明前面的先行词10. A bank is the place _ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain . A. when B. that C. where D. there 10. 1) 从选项上看， A、B和C项是连词，D项是副词所以要去看题干中是否需要连词2）一个句子有一连词可连两谓语，无连词句子只能有一谓语 相对完整的题干部分 “A bank is the place _they lend you an umbrella in fair weather ”中已经有 is 和 lend 两个谓语动词，所以句子至少需要一个连词，所以排除D3) 选项中连词引导的从句在名词place后面，用以限定place的范围，故它是定语从句。

4）在定语从句中， A和C项为关系副词，B项为关系代词5）关系代词 that在从句中作主语或宾语，而从句_ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather 已经不需要主语或宾语了，所以排除B 6）定语从句中，关系副词where的先行词应该为地点名词，when的先行词应该为时间名词，故选C语篇（ 11）18. Anyway, I cant cheat him its against all my_. A. emotions B. principles C. regulations D. opinions 18. principle 意为 a moral belief about what is right and wrong, that influence how you behave. “ against all my principles” 意为 “与我的所有道德准则相违背”根据逻辑选Bcheat: to trick sb in a dishonest way so that sb doesn t get sth that he has a right to have）9. The professor could tell by the _look in Maris eyes that she didn t understand a single word of his lecture. A. cold B. blank C. innocent D. fresh 9. 根据she didn t understand a single word of his lecture 可知， Maris眼中的表情应该是“木然的”。

A blank look shows no understanding, emotion or interest. 而innocent则表示 not guilty （清白的）或not having much experience of bad things（天真无邪的）16. My schedule is very _right now, but Ill try to fit you in. A. tight B. short C. regular D. flexible 16. fit sb in 意为 to manage to see someone even if you are busy. 而a tight schedule则指 a busy plan that has made it difficult for you to do everything you need to do ，繁忙的日程，故选A类似的用法还有a tight deadline等13. Ive been writing this report _for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed it tomorrow. A. finally B. immediately C. occasionally D. certainly 13. occasionally 指 sometimes, but not regularly and not often ，符合题意。

选Bfinally: after a long time; immediately意为 without delay 或very soon，certainly 为without doubt, 不符题意4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help. A. after B. while C. since D. when 4. 根据题干逻辑， 句意大致为： 我们。