[优]高考高中英语作文高级词汇替换分类汇总[名校资料].docx

高考高中英语作文高级词汇替换分类汇总（名校资料）高频动词1、认为/宣称：believe/ insist/ maintain/ hold/ argue／assert/ declare/ claim/＊allege /reckon /contend2、反对：disagree/argue against/object/ oppose/contradict/＊dispute/ quarrel/ refute3、同意：agree/ in favor of/＊consent/ comply/concur4、导致：cause/ result in/ lead to/ contribute to/＊bring about/ give rise to5、影响：Influence/ impact/ affect＊have influnence on/ make a difference6、解决：solve/work out/＊tackle/ resolve/address7、处理：deal with/cope with/handle8、从事：carry out/be engaged in/occupy in/＊undertake/ embark on/ devote oneself to9、需要：require/ call for/ demand/ request＊necessitate/ yearn for/ hunger for/ desperate for10、增进/提高/促进/增强：improve/ enhance/ boost/promote/advance＊strengthen/ optimize/augment11、培养：develop/ cultivate/＊foster/nurture12、确保：assure/ ensure/ guarantee/promise/＊pledge13、减轻（消除）：relieve/ lighten/ take away/ eliminate/＊clear up/ smooth away/alleviate14、相联系：connect with/ relate to/＊contact with/ link to / associate with15、依赖于：depend on/ rely on/ rest on/＊ count on/ lean on/ reckon on/ bank on16、忽视：ignore/ overlook/ neglect/ pass over/＊turn a blind eye to/ disregard17、改变：change/vary/alter/transform/convert/＊modify/shift/ reorganize18、认出(辨别）：recognize/tell from/distinguish/＊spot/ pinpoint/differenciate19、伤害：damage/destroy/ weaken/＊devastate/ impair/ ruin/ spoil20、意识到：be aware of/realize/ recognize/＊be apprehensive of21、激发(唤起）：encourage/ motivate /stimulate/＊spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke22、完成：complete/ finish/＊fulfill/ achieve/accomplish/realize23、保留（保护资源）：keep/ hold/ preserve/ conserve/＊retain/reserve/safeguard24、组成/占据：comprise/ compose/ consist of/ be made up/ occupy/take up/＊account for/constitute高频名词1、个人：individuals/ people/folks/persons/＊characters/citizens/dwellers2、老年人：old people/ the old/the elderly/ the aged/＊advancing years/ senior citizens3、孩子/ 青少年：children/ kid/ teenager/ youngster/ youths/＊adolescents/juvenile4、影响：impact /influence/effect5、好处：advantages/strengths/ merits/＊the upside/ boons/the strong points6、坏处：disadvantages/ weaknesses/ demerits/＊the downside/banes/ the weak points/drawbacks/flaw7、原因：reason / factor/ cause＊whys/causation8、发展：development/ progress/ growth/＊advancement/ evolution/ innovation/prosperity/blossom9、能力：ability/ power/ skill＊capacity/ competence/talent10、多样性：diversity/ difference/ variety/＊range/ variation/ multiformity11、职业：job/ career/ employment/ vocation/ position /＊profession / occupation12、压力：stress/ burden/ pressure/＊tension/ strain/ stresses/ strains13、娱乐：enjoyment/entertainment/amusement/＊pastimes/recreation14、老师：teachers/educators/ lecturers/tutor＊instructors15、教育：education/schooling/＊family parenting / upbringing16、环境：environment/circumstance/＊surroundings/ atmosphere/ ambience17、社会（公众）：society/ public/ general public＊community / the masses高频形容词1、重要的：important/ significant/ vital/ key/ pivotal/＊critical/ crucial/ indispensable/ imperative/ salient/ paramount2、积极的/好的：beneficial/ positive/＊favorable/profitable/ rewarding/aspiring/advantageous3、消极的/坏的：harmful/ negative/damaging/detrimental/＊destructive/devastating4、常见的/普遍的：usual/ common/regular/＊widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent5、充足的/丰富的：adequate/ abundant/ sufficient/＊ample/ affulent/ luxious/ lavish6、流行的：popular/ fashionable/ prevailing/＊prevalent/pervasive7、明显的：obvious/ apparent/ remarkable/＊manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous8、现代的：modern/ current/ present /＊up-to-date/ contemporary/updated9、相似的：similar/ alike/＊resembling10、健康的：healthy/ fit＊robust/ sound/ wholesome11、有活力的：energetic/ vigorous/＊dynamic/ animated高频副词1、急剧地：dramatically/ sharply/ hugely/ markedly/＊drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably2、平稳地：steadily/ smoothly/＊marginally/gradually/moderately/mildly3、大约：about/ almost/ nearly/＊roughly/approximately4、毫无疑问地：doubtlessly/undoubtedly＊unquestionably/ beyond any shadow of the doubt高频短语1、大量的：a host of/ a vast number of / a vast amount of /a great deal of/＊an array of/ an army of/an ocean of/ a sea of/ a multitude of /a host of/ many..., if not most( many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that...)2、(在)当代：at present/ in contemporary society/ in this day and age/＊in present-day society/ in modern age3、事实上：actually/in fact/ in practice /as a matter of fact/＊virtually/in essence/in reality4、换言之：that is to say/in other words/to put it differently/＊to put it from another way/ to put it from another angle5、与…相比：compared with/in comparison with/＊by contrast/ on the contrary6、充满了：be filled with/ be full of /＊be inundate with/ be awash with/ be saturated with7、努力：struggle for / strive for /＊spare no efforts for/ aspaire after核心词汇解决：solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle损害: damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardise给予: give, offer, 。