高一英语精品学案：unit3 back to the past（牛津译林版必修3）.doc

Unit3Unit3 BackBack toto thethe pastpast 单元学案单元学案第一部分：重点归纳第一部分：重点归纳I. 重点单词重点单词1. 文明2. 讲座3. 爆发4.不幸地5. 埋葬6. 主管,负责人7. 毁坏,摧毁8. 富有的9. 商业的10. 渐渐地11. 文化的12. 机构,研究所13.材料,物质14. 文献,文件15. 木制的16.解决办法17.担心的,关心的 18. 市民的19.爆炸20. 总统21.共和国22. 混乱23.影响24.推翻25.形成26. 重新统一27.下沉28.忠实地,忠诚地II. 重点词组重点词组1. 赢得这次旅行的一个名额感到很幸运2. 作为……很出名3. 被活埋4 被任命为总指挥5. 每逢雨天6. 想像做某事7. 埋在沙子下面的建筑物遗址8. 阻止某人做某事9. 被选为加拿大代表10. 第一个做某事的人11. 参与做某事12. 经过保护的一个妇女尸体13. 使某事取得极大的成功14. 使某人发狂15. 本（不）该做某事16. 影响…….发展17. 成立时以长安作为其首都18. 在使用中19. 设法做成某事20. 作为……的回报21. 在接下来的一年中22. 经过困难的时期/光23. 接管24. 处于良好的状况25. 在（上）船上（机、车上）26. 纪念27. 对……关心/担心28.到……为止III. 重点原句（注意划线部分）重点原句（注意划线部分）1. I feel lucky to have won a place on this trip.2. Next week we are flying to China, and going to Loulan, which is known as China’s Pompeii.3. Unfortunately, all the people were buried alive, and so was the city.4. The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century.5. Fiorelli was made director of the Pompeii dig.6. So you didn’t have to step in the mud in the streets on rainy days!7. It is believed by many people to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD200…8. Sven found the remains of buildings buried under the sand.9. Even that didn’t prevent the city from being buried by sand---What a pity!10. I was so excited to be picked to represent Canada.11. In 1980 I was involved in discovering the preserved body of a woman.12. His work has made the discovery of Loulan a huge success.13. Not only was Rome a city and a republic, but it was also to become the capital of one of the largest empires in history.14. The Han Dynasty was founded with Chang’an as its capital city.15. What is interesting is that the other largest city was Rome.16. Chinese people managed to travel further, introducing silk, china, etc.17. In return for silk, China received wine, spices, wool and other goods.18. In the following hundred years both Rome and China had a difficult time.第二部分：练习第二部分：练习I. 单项选择单项选择1. We didn’t expect that Sara was made _____ of the Students’ Union.A. chairman B. a chairman C. the chairman D. chairmen2. The noise of the planes taking off and landing time and time again nearly_____ the people around the airport mad.A. left B. kept C. drove D. caused3. The visiting guests sent us some of the pictures drawn by the students of theirs schools, and we sent them some of our calligraphy_____.A. in return B. in turn C. by turn D. for return4. The general manager has to retire due to his illness. Who do you think will_____ the business?A. take in B. take up C. take on D. take over5. Mike woke up to find himself _____ by flowers, which he later found out came from the ______ villages.A. surrounding; surrounded B. surrounded; surroundingC. surrounded; surrounded D. surrounding; surrounding6. We should never forget the days_____ China was invaded and many people were buried_____.A. when; live B. which; alive C. when; alive D. which; living7. The government has taken some measures to prevent more trees from_____.A. cutting down B. cut down. C. being cut down D. been cut down8.Yesterday evening I tried to call you, but I couldn’t get through as the telephone was always in _____.A. need B. use C. case D. addition9. Now ______ as a hero for the journey into outer space, Yang Liwei has earned much respect from people all over the world.A. knowing B. being known C. known D. having known10.The government is considering the environment-friendly plan which some scientists would like to see______ soon.A. to be carried out B. be carried out C. carrying out D. carried out11.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked12.The murder was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied13.Either you or the headmaster_____ the prize to these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing out B. are to hand outC. are handing out D. is to hand out14.One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees ______ been planted.A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has15.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains_____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seenII. 单词拼写单词拼写1．Many famous buildings such as the Great Wall and the Summer Place can represent the ancient c___________ of China.2．The garden that was once so beautiful was d___________ in the flood.3．Since the law of wildlife protection came into effect, the number of the milu deer has grown g_____________ year by year.4．Manhattan is well known as the c____________ centre of America.5．He grew up in a w___________ family, so he knows nothing about the life of the poor.6．Many American p____________ served in Congres。