大学英语4级作文、翻译评分标准.doc

全国大学英语四、六级考试作文题评分原则及标准一、评分原则1． CET检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此要求为准则2．CET作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Award Scores)，而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分3．从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判内容和语言是一个统一体作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而合适地表达思想，也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍4．避免趋中倾向该给高分的给高分，包括满分；该给低分给低分，包括零分一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数5．所发样卷一律不得翻印，严禁出版，一经发现，必予追究二、评分标准1．本题满分为15分2．阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分各有标准样卷一份3．阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为与某一分数(如 8分)相似，即定为 该分数(即8分)；若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数则可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分)但不得加或减半分4．评分标准2分 — 条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。

5分 — 基本切题表达思想不清楚，连贯性差有较多的严重语言错误8分 — 基本切题有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误11分— 切题表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误14分— 切题表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错[注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分]5．字数不足应酌情扣分：累计字数 CET-4 110-119 100-109 90-99 80-89 70-79 60-69 50-59 <49CET-6 140-149 130-139 120-129 110-119 100-109 90-99 80-89 <79扣 分 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9[注：1．如题目中给出主题句、起始句、结束句，均不得计入所写字数2．规定的内容未写全者，按比例扣分3．如果扣为0分，要慎重处理]2006年12月四级翻译Translation评分原则及标准1. 整体内容和语言均正确，得1分2. 结构正确，但整体意思不确切、信息不全或用词不当，得0.5分3. 整体意思正确但语言有错误，得0.5分4. 整体意思完全错误，即使结构正确也不得分。

5. 大小写错误及标点符号忽略不计87题：Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to ________________________ (适应不同文化中的生活). adjust/adapt to life in a different culture1分adapt to the life in the different cultureadapt oneself to life in different kinds of culturebe adapted to the life in different culturesget used/be accustomed to life in a different cultureadjust to lives in/of different culturesdo in Rome as the Romans do0.5分adapt themselves to a different culture life (语言错误)adapt to live in different cultures (语言错误)adjust to the living in _#_different culture (语言错误)survive/live/exist/stay alive/fit in/get along in a different culture (意思不确切)0分suit/fit/suitable the life in a different culturefix to life between difference countriesadopt to life with different culturelive in different customers88题：Since my childhood I have found that ________________________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).nothing attracts me more than reading/nothing is more attractive to me than reading1分nothing attracts me so much as reading nothing but/other than/except reading can attract me so muchnothing can/could be so fascinating/inviting as readingnothing is more appealing to me than reading booksreading appeals to me more than anything else/anythingreading is the most attractive (thing) (to/for me)there is nothing more attractive/interesting to me than readingthere is nothing that can be more attractive to me than reading booksthere is nothing else that appeals to me more than reading0.5分there is nothing but reading that can catch my attention (意思不确切)nothing was more attractive to me than reading (语言错误)there is no more attractive thing than reading (意思不确切)nothing is more interesting than reading (books) for/to me (意思不确切)nothing could appeal _#_ me so much as reading (语言错误)nothing else attracts me more than books do (意思不确切)there’s nothing but reading is attractive to me (语言错误)there has nothing that attracted me more than reading (语言错误)0分there is nothing than reading that is attracted me a lot (意思不确切、语言错误)nothing _#_ more interesting than reading book for me (意思不确切、语言错误)nothing is more attracted to me than study/studying/studies (意思不确切、语言错误)nothing can contract me more than reading books (整体意思错误)nothing has impress me more than reading (整体意思错误、语言错误)89题：The victim ________________________ (本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time. would have had a chance of surviving1分would have survived could have been savedwould have been able/likely to survive would have had a chance to stay alivemight have had chances to survivecould have had an opportunity to be aliveshould have had a chance to live (on)0.5分would have had Ù chance to survive (语言错误)had the chance to survive。